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Biomolecules / Chemical Reactions

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

main source of energy

a)

proteins

b)

carbohydrates

c)

DNA and RNA

d)

lipids

2.

DNA : nucleotides :: carbohydrates : _____

a)

simple sugars

b)

amino acids

c)

fatty acids

3.

Carbohydrates contain C, H, O, N, and S.

a)

True

b)

False

4.

The human body can only make 11 amino acids. These are the essential amino acids.

a)

True

b)

False

5.

glucose + fructose

a)

maltose

b)

sucrose

c)

lactose

6.

complex carbohydrate

a)

glucose

b)

deoxyribose

c)

starch

7.

oils, hormones, waxes

a)

proteins

b)

carbohydrates

c)

nucleic acids

d)

lipids

8.

found in the cell wall of plants

a)

starch

b)

cellulose

9.

nucleic acid that is used to make protein

a)

DNA

b)

RNA

10.

Butter is a source of saturated fats.

a)

True

b)

False

11.

Phospholipids make up the cell _____.

a)

wall

b)

membrane

12.

dissolving milk in water

a)

physical change

b)

chemical change

13.

boiling water

a)

physical change

b)

chemical change

14.

element

a)

CO2CO_2  

b)

Mg (OH)2Mg\ \left(OH\right)_2  

c)

Br2Br_2  

d)

HClHCl  

15.

How many atoms of Mg are in Mg(OH)2Mg\left(OH\right)_2  ?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

none

16.

CH4 + 2 O2 → CO2 + 2 H2OCH_4\ +\ 2\ O_2\ \rightarrow\ CO_2\ +\ 2\ H_2O  

What are the reactants?

a)

CO2CO_2  

b)

O2O_2  

c)

CH4CH_4  

d)

H2OH_2O  

17.

CH4 + 2 O2 → CO2 + 2 H2OCH_4\ +\ 2\ O_2\ \rightarrow\ CO_2\ +\ 2\ H_2O  

How many particles of oxygen gas ( O2O_2 ) are there?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3 

d)

4 

18.

CH4 + 2 O2 → CO2 + 2 H2OCH_4\ +\ 2\ O_2\ \rightarrow\ CO_2\ +\ 2\ H_2O  

How many hydrogen atoms are there?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3 

d)

4 

19.

KOH + HBr → KBr + H2OKOH\ +\ HBr\ \rightarrow\ KBr\ +\ H_2O  

a)

balanced

b)

unbalanced

20.

3 H2 + N2 → 2 NH33\ H_2\ +\ N_2\ \rightarrow\ 2\ NH_3  

a)

synthesis

b)

decomposition

c)

replacement

d)

combustion

21.

CH4 + O2 → CO2 + 2 H2OCH_4\ +\ O_2\ \rightarrow\ CO_2\ +\ 2\ H_2O   

a)

synthesis

b)

decomposition

c)

replacement

d)

combustion

22.

E absorbed < E released

a)

endothermic

b)

exothermic

23.

Cooking is an endothermic reaction.

a)

True

b)

False

24.

Endothermic reactions require more activation energy than exothermic reactions.

a)

True

b)

False

25.

substance that increases reaction rate by lowering the activation energy of a chemical reaction

a)

inhibitor

b)

catalyst