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Empirical & Molecular Formula

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Do the diagrams have the same molecular formula?

a)

Yes

b)

No

2.

Do the diagrams have the same empirical formula?

a)

Yes

b)

No

3.

If black ball represents carbon (C) atom and white balls represent hydrogen (H) atoms. What is the molecular formula of the diagram shown?

a)

CH

b)

CH4

c)

C4H

d)

C4H4

4.

If black ball represents carbon (C) atom and white balls represent hydrogen (H) atoms. What is the molecular formula of the diagram shown?

a)

CH

b)

CH4

c)

C2H4

d)

C4H4

5.

Do the diagrams have the same molecular formula?

a)

Yes

b)

No

6.

Do the diagrams have the same empirical formula?

a)

Yes

b)

No

7.

The molecular and empirical formula of a compound are __________ the same.

a)

always

b)

sometimes

c)

never

d)

one and

8.

Chloroform, a toxic substance that may cause severe liver, kidney, and heart damage, has the percent composition by mass of this compound is 10.06% carbon, 0.84% hydrogen, and 89.09% chlorine. What is the empirical formula of this compound?

a)

C3H3Cl

b)

CH6Cl3

c)

CH3Cl

d)

CHCl3

9.

Chloroform, a toxic substance that may cause severe liver, kidney, and heart damage, has the percent composition by mass of this compound is 10.06% carbon, 0.84% hydrogen, and 89.09% chlorine. What is its molar mass in g/mol?

a)

124.42

b)

121.39

c)

119.37 

d)

74.51

10.

Chloroform, a toxic substance that may cause severe liver, kidney, and heart damage, has the percent composition by mass of this compound is 10.06% carbon, 0.84% hydrogen, and 89.09% chlorine. If a compound which shares the same empirical formula as chloroform is known to have a molar mass of 223.53g/mol, what is the compound’s mole ratio with chloroform?

a)

2

b)

3

c)

4

d)

5