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Climate

Total questions: 16

Worksheet time: 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the difference between climate and weather?

a)

climate happens in that moment, weather happens over time

b)

weather happens in that moment, climate happens over time

c)

No difference, they mean the same thing.

2.

During an El Nino event, wids in the western Pacific Ocean strengthen and push __________________ eastward

a)

warm water

b)

warm air

c)

cold water

d)

cold air

3.

Because water ___________, ocean currents have a great effect on climate.

a)

cannot hold heat

b)

hold large amounts of heat

c)

moves more slowly than air

d)

stays colder than air

4.

The pattern of _______________ determines Earth's precipitation pattern

a)

volcanic eruptions

b)

solar activity

c)

global atmospheric circulation

d)

all of the above

5.

Seasonal changes in daylight hours and climatic conditions are caused by

a)

lunar phases

b)

ocean currents

c)

the 23.5 degrees tilt of Earth's axis

d)

the annual change of distance from sun to Earth

6.

mOst of the warming that has been observed over the 20th century can be attributed to

a)

droughts

b)

glacial melting

c)

human activity

d)

plant growth

7.

Latitude strongly influences climate becasue ________ solar energy falls on areas that are closer to the equator than to the poles.

a)

the same amount of

b)

sometimes less

c)

more

d)

less

8.

Climate in a regions is

a)

Determined only by seasonal daylight hours

b)

Never affected by ocean currents

c)

the atmospheric conditions on a given day

d)

the long-term, prevailing atmospheric conditions

9.

La Nina is the __________ phase of the El Nino - Southern Oscillation cycle.

a)

warm

b)

neutral

c)

mixing

d)

cold

10.

Which affects wind more?

a)

Longitude

b)

Latitude

c)

Earth's tilt

d)

Solar Activity

11.

Demopolis is located at

a)

32 degrees North

b)

32 degrees South

12.

The greenhouse effect makes Earth

a)

colder

b)

warmer

c)

none of the above

13.

When warm air mixes with cold air near a mountain side, one side of the mountain gets large amounts of rain and the other side is dry. This is called a (a)   .

14.

30 - 60 degrees North latitude gets this type of prevailing wind.

a)

Easterlie

b)

Westerlie

c)

Polar Easterlie

15.

Which direction does the wind blow in Alabama

a)

SE-NW

b)

SW-NE

c)

E-W

d)

W-E

16.

What type of solar rays hit near the poles

a)

Vertical

b)

Oblique