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American Revolution Unit Test

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 36mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

He is remembered as a traitor, but he was also a great commander. He helped win for the Americans at Saratoga.

a)

Paul Revere

b)

George Washington

c)

Benedict Arnold

d)

King George III

2.

Lexington and Concord marked the beginning of the

a)

American Revoltuion

b)

Declaration of Independence

c)

French and Indian War

d)

Battle of Yorktown

3.

A group of men who spoke out against taxes and were responsible for the Boston Tea Party.

a)

Sons of Liberty

b)

Daughters of Libertry

c)

Sons of the Confederacy

d)

Daughters of the Confederacy

4.

________________ is the battle that ended the American Revolution.

a)

Concord

b)

Lexington

c)

Yorktown

d)

Saratoga

5.

Select two: George Washington

a)

leader of the British Army

b)

leader of the Continental Army

c)

King of American

d)

First President

6.

Which event involved people throwing tea off of boats while dressed as Mohawk Indians?

a)

Boston Massacare

b)

The Sugar Act

c)

Boston Tea Party

d)

The Stamp Act

7.

Thomas Jefferson is known for

a)

being the 1st president

b)

inventing glasses

c)

writing the Declaration of Independence

d)

making bells

8.

Group of ladies that held spinning bees and made clothing for colonists. They also encourage others to boycott British tea.

a)

Sons of Liberty

b)

Sons of the Confedercy

c)

Daughters of LIberty

d)

Daughters of the Liberty

9.

Which war led up to the American Revolution?

a)

Paris War

b)

French and Indian War

c)

War of 1812

d)

10 year War

10.

Which document restricted settlers from moving West of the Appalachian Mountains?

a)

Declaration of Independence

b)

Treaty of Paris

c)

Proclamation of 1763

d)

The Stamp Act

11.

Which is NOT a colonial advantage during the Revolution?

a)

Well-trained Soldiers

b)

Defense of their own land

c)

Support of France

d)

Capable leaders

12.

Which event caused Great Britain to need to raise revenue (or money)?

a)

The Stamp Act

b)

The French and Indian War

c)

The Proclamation of 1763

d)

The Boston Massacre

13.

According to the Declaration of Independence, power is derived from

a)

Kings

b)

God

c)

The People

14.

What was the name of both the King of England and the Commander in Chief of the Continental army?

a)

George

b)

Benjamin

c)

Thomas

d)

John

15.

France decided to join the Colonists after

a)

Lexington and Concord

b)

Bunker Hill

c)

Yorktown

d)

Saratoga

16.

Which is NOT true of Paul Revere?

a)

He created the famous Boston Massacre picture

b)

He helped frame the Declaration of Independence

c)

He was a leader of the Boston Tea Party

d)

He warned colonists that the Regulars were coming

17.

The stamp act was a tax on

a)

Tea

b)

Stamps

c)

Paper Goods

d)

Ribbons

18.

The French and Indian War was fought between

a)

France and Spain

b)

France and Great Britain

c)

France and Portugal

19.

A meeting of representatives from each of the 13 colonies was called the _______________________________________________.

a)

Boston Tea Party

b)

Meeting Place

c)

Continental Congress

d)

Declaration of Independence

20.

A document called the _________________________________ declared the 13 American Colonies independent from Great Britain.

a)

Constitution

b)

Declaration of Independence

c)

Bill of Rights

d)

Stamp Act

21.

A series of laws passed by the British in 1774 in an attempt to punish Massachusetts for the Boston Tea Party were called the _______________ _________.

a)

Intolerable Acts

b)

Stamp Act

c)

Quartering Act

d)

Tea Act

22.

Why did the British Parliament pass the Stamp Act?

a)

To pay for the French/Indian War

b)

To have money for ship building

c)

To anger the colonist

d)

To raise funds for the colonists to create their own government

23.

Why did the Continental Congress meet before the war?

a)

To write a peace treaty with Britain

b)

To discuss how they could unite against Britain

c)

To debate the issue of slavery

d)

To write their own laws/taxes

24.

What was the reason behind colonists boycotting British goods?

a)

Colonists wanted to encourage other countries to make better goods

b)

The British forced them to become Roman Catholic

c)

Colonists wanted to rebel to protest the unfair taxes passed by Parliament

d)

Colonists were trying to start a war

25.

According to the Declaration of Independence, what’s the main purpose of the government?

a)

To help the economy

b)

To fight wars against other nations

c)

To encourage trade between nations

d)

To protect the rights of the people

26.

What are the three rights that are given to all people?

a)

Freedom of religion, speech, and owning property

b)

Life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness

c)

Religion, happiness, and wealth

d)

Voting, owning land, and freedom of speech

27.

Why was the Battle of Saratoga considered the turning point of the war?

a)

The British Navy was destroyed

b)

Colonists won the battle and began receiving help from other countries

c)

The British Army continued to win most of the battles

d)

Colonists decided to surrender to the British

28.

How did the American Revolution impact Native Americans?

a)

It gave them more land.

b)

It allowed them to become allies with the colonists.

c)

Colonists began moving in on their land and forcing them to move west.

d)

It gave Native Americans a voice in the new American government.

29.

What role did most women have during the American Revolution?

a)

Fighting in actual battles

b)

Taking care of homes and running family businesses/ farms

c)

Becoming government leaders while their husbands were gone

d)

Serving as spies and messengers for the Continental Army

30.

The role of committees of correspondence was:

a)

To organize riots, protests and boycotts around the colonies.

b)

To spread pamphlets, articles and ideas throughout the colonies.

c)

To convince people of the idea of independence.

31.

Thomas Paine's "Common Sense" did all of the following EXCEPT:

a)

It argued in simple terms that independence was an obvious choice for colonies.

b)

It sold over 100,000 copies in 3 months.

c)

It argued that the Continental Congress should declare war on Britain.

d)

It convinced many neutral colonists of independence.

32.

All of these are TRUE about the Declaration of Independence EXCEPT:

a)

Thomas Jefferson was assigned to author the document.

b)

John Adams and Benjamin Franklin were part of a committee to help to write it.

c)

It argued that all men have natural rights, which England violated.

d)

The document was ratified and signed on July 2nd 1776.

33.

All of these were goals of the Declaration of Independence, EXCEPT:

a)

To state grievances against King George III.

b)

To state natural rights of man to "life, liberty, and happiness."

c)

To initiate a war with England.

d)

To declare the colonies "free and independent states."

34.

Which statement is FALSE about the strengths and weaknesses of the British and Americans?

a)

British have powerful navy and army, more wealth and population.

b)

Colonists have home-field advantage, motivation and strong leadership.

c)

British are unmotivated, lack supplies, and no regular army.

d)

Colonists have untrained militias and lack of support in many colonies.

35.

These two French generals played a key role in the Siege of Yorktown:

a)

General Rochambeau and Marquis de Lafayette

b)

General Horatio Gates and Benedict Arnold

c)

General Burgoyne and Howe

36.

The Treaty that ended the American Revolution was:

a)

Treaty of France

b)

Treaty of Paris

c)

Treaty of London

d)

Treaty of Independence

37.

The Treaty of Paris did all of the following EXCEPT:

a)

Recognized United States as independent country.

b)

Removed all troops from colonies.

c)

Officially ended the War for Independence.

d)

Forced England to pay for damages to colonies.

38.

What law forced colonists to house and provide bedding for British soldiers?

a)

The Quartering Act

b)

The Townshend Acts

c)

The Sugar Act

d)

The Stamp Act

39.

Who wrote "Common Sense"?

a)

Benjamin Franklin

b)

Thomas Paine

c)

Thomas Jefferson

d)

John Paul Jones

40.

Why was "Common Sense" written?

a)

To help convince colonists to fight for independence

b)

To help convince colonists to remain loyal to England

c)

To protest the Tea Act

d)

To protest the Townshend Acts