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Respiration in Plants

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

During prolonged fastings, in what sequence are the following organic compounds used up by the body ?

a)

First carbohydrates, next fats and lastly proteins

b)

First fats, next carbohydrates and lastly proteins

c)

First carbohydrates, next proteins and lastly lipids

d)

First proteins, next lipids and lastly carbohydrates

2.

Under which condition would you expect the mitochondrial proton gradient to be highest and therefore ATP synthesis to proceed?

a)

pyruvate (present)-oxygen (present)-ATP levels (high)

b)

pyruvate (present)-oxygen (present)-ATP levels (low)

c)

pyruvate (absent)-oxygen (present)-ATP levels (low)

d)

pyruvate (present)-oxygen (absent)-ATP levels (high)

3.

Plants can get along without respiratory organs because of all the following except:

a)

Each plant part takes care of its own gas exchange needs

b)

Rate of respiration in root, stem, leaves is very low, hence no great demands for gas exchange

c)

Gas diffusion in plants occurs easily over long distances in plants

d)

Each living cell in a plant is located quite close to the surface of plant

4.

Sucrose is converted into glucose and fructose. The enzyme which facilitates this reaction is called :

a)

Zymase

b)

Maltase

c)

Invertase

d)

Isomerase

5.

Which of the following statements is incorrect?

a)

During aerobic respiration, role of oxygen is limited to the terminal stage.

b)

In ETC one molecule of NADH+H+gives rise to 2 ATP molecules, and one FADH2​ gives rise to 3 ATP molecules.

c)

ATP is synthesized through complex V

d)

Oxidation-reduction reactions produce proton gradient in respiration.

6.

The number of substrate level phosphorylations in one turn of citric acid cycle is

a)

One

b)

Two

c)

Three

d)

Zero

7.

Pyruvate dehydrogenase activity during aerobic respiration requires:

a)

Calcium

b)

Iron

c)

Cobalt

d)

Magnesium

8.

Conversion of glucose to glucose-6-phosphate, the first irreversible reaction of glycolysis, is catalyzed by :

a)

Enolase

b)

Phosphofructokinase

c)

Aldolase

d)

Hexokinase

9.

Respiratory Quotient (RQ) value of tripalmitin is

a)

0.9

b)

0.7

c)

0.07

d)

0.09

10.

What is the role of NAD+ in cellular respiration?

a)

It is the final electron acceptor for anaerobic respiration.

b)

It functions as an enzyme.

c)

It is a nucleotide source for ATP synthesis.

d)

It functions as an electron carrier.

11.

Pyruvic acid, the key product of glycolysis can have many metabolic fates. Under aerobic condition it forms

a)

CO2 + H2O

b)

Lactic acid

c)

CO2

d)

Acetyl CoA + CO2

12.

Which of the following is the energy yielding step of glycolysis?

a)

Glucose → Glucose-6-phosphate

b)

BPGA → PGA

c)

Fructose-1,6-biphosphate → PGAL

d)

Phosphoenolpyruvate→Pyruvate

13.

In which of the following reactions of glycolysis, a molecule of water is removed from the substrate?

a)

Glucose → Glucose-6-phosphate

b)

Fructose-6-phosphate → Fructose-1,6 bisphosphate

c)

2-phosphoglycerate → Phosphoenolpyruvate

d)

Phosphoenolpyruvate → Pyruvate

14.

For the synthesis of Fatty acids, which of the following substrates will be used?

a)

Acetyl CoA

b)

PGAL

c)

BPGA

d)

Pyruvic Acid

15.

Which of the following biomolecules is common to respiration mediated breakdown of fats, carbohydrates and proteins?

a)

Pyruvic Acid

b)

Acetyl-CoA

c)

Glucose-6-Phosphate

d)

Fructose-1,6-Bisphosphate