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Cold War/Civil Rights

Total questions: 19

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The main reason for providing aid to Europe under the Marshall Plan was to –

a)

Rebuild the economics of devastated European

nations

b)

Encourage Soviet withdrawal from the United

Nations

c)

Create disagreements between western

European nations

d)

Guarantee American factories a supply of cheap

raw materials

2.

Truman Doctrine was originally designed to -

a)

Stop the international proliferation of nuclear

weapons

b)

Use the United Nations to eliminate Soviet

threats

c)

Rebuild Southeast Asia by extending economic

aid

d)

Contain Communism by giving aid to Greece

and Turkey

3.

What was the main goal of the United States containment policy?

a)

To become more technologically advanced than the Soviet Union

b)

To prevent the spread of Communism around the world

c)

To provide more support for science and math education

d)

To support the establishment of the Warsaw Pact in Eastern Europe

4.

As a result of the Berlin Airlift, the United States was able to -

a)

Bypass a Soviet blockade without provoking a military conflict

b)

Transport Polish refugees to safety

c)

Prevent the Nazi Party from reorganizing

d)

Intimidate Soviet leaders by demonstrating

superior military power

5.

President John F. Kennedy responded to reports that the Soviet Union was constructing missiles in Cuba by -

a)

Asking Congress to declare war on Cuba

b)

Seeking United Nations approval for economic

sanctions against Cuba

c)

Authorizing military strikes on strategic targets in

Cuba

d)

Ordering a naval blockade of Cuba

6.

The Korean War was an effort by the United States to -

a)

Carry out its policy of containing the spread of

communism

b)

Keep its economy strong by maintaining wartime

activities

c)

Secure additional Asian trading partners

d)

Extend the principles of the Marshall Plan to Asia

7.

Which individual/group contributed to the Red Scare by accusing American citizens of being communist spies?

a)

McCarthy/HUAC

b)

NAACP/Farm Workers Union

c)

Nativists/Muckrakers

d)

Philanthropists/Entrepreneurs

8.

What legislation helped American soldiers get an education and buy homes in the suburbs during the Cold War?

a)

Interstate Commerce Act

b)

Federal Housing Authority Act

c)

Social Security Act

d)

GI BIll

9.

What was the name of the rapid increase of population following the end of WWII called?

a)

Baby Boom

b)

Columbian Exchange

c)

Great Migration

d)

Demographic Shift

10.

How did the United States respond to the launch of Sputnik I in 1957 by the Soviet Union?

a)

By increasing health care benefits and pensions for the military

b)

By implementing the Marshall Plan

c)

By increasing funding for math and science education

d)

By joining the North Atlantic Treaty Organization

11.

Which statement best explains how the United States responded to the presence of the "Iron Curtain"?

a)

The United States established a blockade of East Berlin.

b)

The United States worked to stop the spread of communism.

c)

The United States withdrew from its European alliances

d)

The United States declared war on the Soviet Union.

12.

What is NATO?

a)

A military alliance between Western European Countries, the U.S. and Canada.

b)

A military alliance between Western European Countries, the Soviet Union and China.

c)

A military alliance between Eastern European Countries, Including the Soviet Union and its satellite nations.

d)

A military alliance between Eastern European Countries.

13.

In his campaign for civil rights, Martin Luther King, Jr. was

committed to –

a)

Militant confrontation and economic boycotts

b)

Nonviolent protest and civil disobedience

c)

A separatist movement for African Americans

d)

Establishing an African American political party

14.

The federal government responded to which issue by passing the Civil Rights Act of 1964?

a)

Unfair lending practices by banks

b)

Unequal representation in local legislatures

c)

Inadequate medical services in urban areas

d)

Discrimination by employers

15.

The Voting Rights Act of 1965 eliminated –

a)

Barriers to voting for women

b)

Proof of residency as a condition on for voting

c)

Age discrimination in state voting laws

d)

Literacy tests as prerequisites for voting

16.

In the 1960s which action of the Black Panthers was MOST DIFFERENT from the philosophy of Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.?

a)

Writing a ten-point platform that demanded decent housing

b)

Using armed patrols to protect neighborhoods

c)

Operating the Free Breakfast for Children Program

d)

Creating “survival” programs that included medical and legal aid

17.

Which action opposed the civil rights advances that the Reconstruction amendments had promised?

a)

The temperance movement

b)

The passage of Jim Crow laws

c)

The passage of antitrust legislation

d)

The conservation movement

18.

Read the list and answer the question that follows.

Suffrage for African American men

Suffrage for women

Suffrage for 18-year-old men and women

How were these rights formally obtained?

a)

By granting citizenship to immigrants

b)

By passing antitrust legislation

c)

By ratifying constitutional amendments

d)

By engaging in an international conflict

19.

What is one way the Civil Rights Movement impacted the United States?

a)

By increasing diversity in the workplace

b)

By leading to the creation of a national health care system

c)

By increasing the globalization of the economy

d)

By leading to the passage of antitrust laws