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Cross-section of skin

Total questions: 29

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

when the body is standing upright and facing forward with the arms at the side and the palms of the hands facing forward

a)

anatomy

b)

anatomical position

c)

position

d)

superior

2.

the scientific term for the study of body structure

a)

anatomy

b)

anatomical position

c)

position

d)

superior

3.

the smallest living units of structure and function

a)

cells

b)

tissue

c)

organ

d)

organ system

4.

the study of the composition of matter and how matter changes

a)

chemistry

b)

chromosome

c)

anatomy

d)

biology

5.

thread-like structure composed of DNA

a)

cell

b)

chromosome

c)

gene

d)

electrolyte

6.

splitting of the cytoplasm during cell division

a)

cytokinesis

b)

chemistry

c)

mitotsis

d)

meiosis

7.

substances that carry electrical current through the movement of ions

a)

electrolyte

b)

gene

c)

cell

d)

tissue

8.

a segment of DNA that determines a body trait

a)

gene

b)

cell

c)

organelle

9.

positively or negatively charged particles

a)

electrolyte

b)

ion

c)

organelle

d)

chromosome

10.

anything that takes up space and has weight: liquids, solids, gases

a)

matter

b)

ion

c)

organ

d)

organism

11.

a type of cell division in which each new cell contains only one member of each chromosome

a)

meiosis

b)

cytokinesis

c)

mitosis

12.

a type of cell division that produces ordinary body, or somatic, cells; each new cell receives a complete set of paired chromosomes

a)

meiosis

b)

cytokinesis

c)

mitosis

13.

the smallest unit into which an element can be divided and still retain its properties; it is formed when atoms bond together

a)

molecule

b)

cell

c)

atom

d)

organelle

14.

structure formed by the organization of two or more different tissue types that carries out specific functions

a)

cell

b)

tissue

c)

organ

d)

organ system

15.

a system that consists of organs that join together to carry out vital functions

a)

cell

b)

tissue

c)

organ

d)

organ system

16.

a structure within a cell that performs a specific function

a)

cell

b)

organelle

c)

tissue

d)

organ

17.

a whole living being that is formed from organ systems

a)

organism

b)

organelle

c)

organ

d)

molecule

18.

the study of the body's function

a)

physiology

b)

chemistry

c)

biology

d)

anatomy

19.

a word part that comes at the beginning in a medical term that alters the meaning of the term

a)

prefix

b)

suffix

c)

root

d)

connecting vowel

20.

a word part that comes at the end of a medical term that alters the meaning of the term

a)

prefix

b)

suffix

c)

root

d)

connecting vowel

21.

the base meaning of a medical term

a)

prefix

b)

suffix

c)

root

d)

connecting vowel

22.

a structure that is formed when cells of the same type organize together

a)

cell

b)

tissue

c)

organ

d)

organ system

23.

the overall chemical functioning of the body, including all body processes that build small molecules into larger ones (anabolism) and break down large molecules into small ones (catabolism)

a)

metabolism

b)

chemistry

c)

physiology

d)

anatomy

24.

anterior means

a)

front

b)

back

c)

side

25.

posterior means

a)

front

b)

back

c)

side

26.

medial means

a)

moving outwards

b)

moving towards the middle

c)

moving downward

27.

lateral means

a)

moving outward

b)

moving inward

c)

moving downward

28.

ventral means

a)

front

b)

back

c)

side

29.

dorsal means

a)

front

b)

back

c)

side