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A Nation of Immigrants, 1850-1938

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 43mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

"Immigrants" can best be defined as people who

a)

leave their homeland to start a new life in another country.

b)

love to travel and explore new lands.

c)

move from job to job in a foreign country.

d)

can't find work in their own country.

2.

In what years did America experience the largest number of immigrants?

a)

1882-1917

b)

1850-1938

c)

1960-1990

d)

2000-present

3.

Which was NOT a main reason that immigrants come to America?

a)

to escape war

b)

for religious freedom

c)

to become rich and famous

d)

to work and own land

4.

What brought twenty percent of Ireland's population to America?

a)

The War in Ireland

b)

The Irish Potato Famine

c)

The Root Fungus

d)

The Big Drought

5.

Where did immigrants from China find work in America?

a)

factories

b)

farms

c)

railroad

d)

stores

6.

How many immigrants came to America between 1882 and 1914?

a)

around twenty thousand

b)

around twenty million

c)

around two million

d)

around two thousand

7.

Immigrants from Eastern Europe (Hungary, Italy, Poland) and Russia dramatically changed America's

a)

diversity of religion, ethnicity and cultures.

b)

city size and state borders.

c)

western farms and landscape.

d)

immigration laws.

8.

By 1900, which American city had almost as many residents as the countries the immigrants came from?

a)

Los Angeles, California

b)

Boston, Massachusettes

c)

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

d)

New York City, New York

9.

The first law to ban immigration by race or nationality was

a)

The Chinese Exclusion Act

b)

The Irish Exclusion Act

c)

The Russian Exclusian Act

d)

The Jewish Exclusion Act

10.

What was opened in 1892 in New York City as a gateway for immigrants to be approved for admittance to the US?

a)

Angel Island

b)

Long Island

c)

Elvis Island

d)

Ellis Island

11.

Between 1916 and 1918, when southern African Americans began to journey to the northern states, this was called the

a)

Underground Railroad.

b)

Great Migration.

c)

Great Colossus

d)

North Star Journey

12.

Why did the 400,000 African Americans move to cities like Chicago, Detroit, and New York?

a)

for industrial jobs

b)

for bigger farms

c)

to own land

d)

to help build railroads

13.

The blend of immigrants' hard work, cultures and traditions make America a country that is

a)

unique and diverse.

b)

full of many ideas.

c)

a place for opportunities.

d)

all of the above.

14.

Before entering the US, immigrants must have

a)

an examination.

b)

a literacy test.

c)

permission.

d)

a job.

15.

Immigrants from Mexico provided labor in the southwest for

a)

farms

b)

railroads

c)

mines

d)

all of these

16.

Emma Lazarus's poem, "The New Colossus" is describing

a)

Ellis Island

b)

New York City

c)

The Twin Towers

d)

The Statue of Liberty

17.

Which immigrant from Ireland helped improve the lives of workers in America by starting a labor union called the Industrial Workers of the World?

a)

Mother Mary Jones

b)

J.H. Adams

c)

Emma Lazarus

d)

Uncle Sam

18.

In your own words, explain the meaning behind this immigration cartoon from 1916.

4 lines
19.

If you were an immigrant, which type of work would you prefer?

a)

railroad building

b)

farm

c)

factory

d)

mines

20.

Write three questions you would ask an immigrant still living today.

4 lines