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Biology SOL 2022

Total questions: 51

Worksheet time: 34mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What does QUALITATIVE mean?

a)

Descriptions, using senses

b)

Descriptions using numbers

c)

dog

d)

cat

2.

What is a HYPOTHESIS?

a)

K-pop

b)

musicals

c)

An educated guess

d)

a guess based off of randomness

3.

What is the INDEPENDENT VARIABLE?

(a)  

4.

What is DEPENDENT VARIABLE?

(a)  

5.

What is a CONTROL GROUP?

a)

the group that stays the same

b)

experimented group

6.

What is a EXPERIMENTAL GROUP?

a)

The group that stays the same

b)

The group is manipulated on

7.

What is the chemical formula for water?

(a)  

8.

Click those that apply to water

a)

Positive Side = Hydrogen

b)

Positive Side = Oxygen

c)

Negative Side = Oxygen

d)

Negative Side = Hydrogen

9.

Water sticking to other things is

a)

Cohesion

b)

Adhesion

10.

What is cohesion

a)

Water sticks to other things

b)

Water sticks to itself

11.

Check all that apply to water

a)

In water's solid state, water is less dense than the liquid state

b)

It has high specific heat (use this to regulate our body temp.)

c)

It's magic

d)

It's crazy

12.

Check all that are true

a)

pH isn't real

b)

pH below 7 are called Acids

c)

pH above 7 are called Bases

d)

pH of 7 is neutral

13.

Check all that apply to Carbohydrates

a)

Used for energy

b)

Sugar - Glucose

c)

Building Block = Monosaccharides

d)

CHO

14.

Check all that applies to Lipids

a)

Store energy

b)

Insulation

c)

3 Classes = fats, oils, & waxes

d)

Building Blocks = Fatty Acids

15.

Check all that applies to Proteins

a)

Speed up chemical reactions

b)

Provides structure & support

c)

Building Blocks = Amino Acids

d)

DNA & RNA

16.

Check all that applies to Nucleic Acids

a)

Transmits heredity information

b)

2 Types = DNA & RNA

c)

Building Blocks = Nucleotides

d)

Builds muscle

17.

Enzymes are:

a)

Catalysts (speed up reactions)

b)

Shape Specific

c)

Speed up reactions by lowering activation energy

d)

The bigger the activation energy the slower the chemical reaction

e)

The Smaller the activation energy the faster the chemical reaction

18.

Who invented the microscope?

a)

Leonardo Da Vinci

b)

Robert Hooke

c)

Leonardo Di Caprio

d)

Monks

19.

Check off the Cell Theory

a)

All living things are composed of cells

b)

Genetic mutations

c)

Cells are basic units of structure and function of life

d)

Cells can only come from pre-existing cells

20.

No nucleus is Eukaryotic or Prokaryotic?

(a)  

21.

Nucleus is Eukaryotic or Prokaryotic?

(a)  

22.

Nucleus is the control center of the cell.

a)

True

b)

False

23.

Mitochondria is the powerhouse of the cells.

a)

True

b)

False

24.

Ribosomes are the site of protein synthesis.

a)

True

b)

False

25.

The Golgi Apparatus is the post office of the cell

a)

True

b)

False

26.

The Endoplasmic Reticulum is the road system

a)

True

b)

False

27.

Lysosomes break down the waste of the cell.

a)

True

b)

False

28.

Chloroplast is only in plants and it does photosynthesis.

a)

True

b)

False

29.

Cell Wall is only in Plants

a)

True

b)

False

30.

Cell Membranes:

a)

Both in animals & plants

b)

2 Phospholipids layers

c)

Plasma Membrane

31.

Passive Transport: This moves substances across membranes from regions of high concentration to low concentration without energy.

a)

True

b)

False

32.

Active Transport: This moves substances across membranes from regions of low concentration to high concentration with energy (ATP). ex. Endocytosis & Exocytosis

a)

True

b)

False

33.

3 Different Types of Passive Transport

a)

Diffusion: The movement of substances from a region of high concentration to low concentration

b)

Osmosis: The movement of water from a region of high concentration to low concentration

c)

Facilitated Diffusion: The movement of substances from high to low with the help of a transport protein

34.

What is the Cellular Respiration Equation?

a)

C6H12O6 + 6CO2 → 6O2 + 6H2O

b)

C6H12O6 + 6O2 → 6CO2 + 6H2O

35.

Eats other things to get energy

(a)  

36.

Makes their own food

(a)  

37.

Where does cellular respiration happen?

a)

The Mitochondria

b)

Chloroplast

38.

What is the equation for photosynthesis?

a)

6CO2 + 6H2O → C6H12O6 + 6O2

b)

6H2O + C6H12O6 → 6CO2 + 6O2

39.

Where does photosynthesis happen?

a)

Mitochondria

b)

Chloroplast

40.

What are the correct base pairings?

a)

Adenine = Thymine

b)

Guanine = Cytosine

c)

Thymine = Guanine

d)

Cytosine = Adenine

41.

During the process of turning DNA into proteins, what is the first thing that happens?

a)

DNA turns into messenger RNA (mRNA)

b)

DNA turns into transfer RNA (tRNA)

42.

RNA is...

a)

Double Stranded

b)

Single Stranded

43.

What statement is correct for RNA?

a)

Uracil = Adenine

b)

Thymine = Adenine

44.

Making RNA from DNA is called Transcription.

a)

True

b)

False

45.

Making proteins from mRNA is called Translation.

a)

True

b)

False

46.

Protein Synthesis happens in the...

(a)  

47.

What is the correct order of the Mitosis phases?

a)

Metaphase, Prophase, Telophase, Anaphase

b)

Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, Telophase

48.

Who is the father of genetics?

(a)  

49.

A phenotype is...

(a)  

50.

This is the order of classification. Memorize it, click on answer 'True' :)


Kings - Kingdom

Play - Phylum

Chess - Class

On - Order

Fridays - Family

Generally - Genus

Speaking - Species

a)

True

b)

False

51.

What areas do scientists look for evidence in to prove evolution?

a)

Fossils

b)

Isolation

c)

Anatomy

d)

Biochemistry (amino acids)