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GRADE REPLACEMENT- Unit 3: Solutions

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 17mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
What is the correct formula to solve for the Molarity of a solution that has .4 moles of HCl in 9.5 L of solution?
a)
M = 9.5 L / .4 mol
b)
M1V1=M2V2
c)
M = .4 mol / 9.5 L
d)
none of the other choices
2.

How could you increase the rate of solvation for a solid solute?

a)

Agitating the mixture

b)

use small pieces of solute

c)

increase the temperature of the solvent

d)

all of the above answers will increase the rate of solvation.

3.

measure of concentration the can be expressed as moles of solute per liters of solution

a)

molality

b)

Molarity

c)

% by mass

d)

concentration

4.

The process by which solvent particles surround solute particles

a)

dissociation

b)

molarity

c)

saturated

d)

solvation

5.

Which of the following solutions is the MOST concentrated?

a)

1 M

b)

1.5 M

c)

2.0 M

d)

2.5 M

6.

What is the solvent in a sugar water solution?

a)

sugar

b)

neither

c)

both

d)

water

7.

How can you increase the solubility of a gas?

a)

stir the solution ( agitate)

b)

decrease the pressure

c)

decrease the temperature of the solvent

d)

increase the temperature of the solvent

8.

If more solute is added to a saturated solution....

a)

some of the solute would dissolve

b)

all of the solute would sink to the bottom undissolved

c)

a chemical reaction will occur

d)

everything will dissolve

9.

How much KNO3 solute is saturated at 40 degrees?

a)

75

b)

55

c)

65

d)

85

10.

At what temperature can you fully dissolve 140g of NaNO3?

a)

62

b)

73

c)

81

d)

You cannot determine this

11.

What type of a solution is 60g NaNO3 at 40ºC in 100g H2O?

a)

Saturated

b)

Unsaturated

c)

Supersaturated

12.
If you have 0.045 L of 0.465 M potassium bromide. How many moles of potassium bromide are present?
a)
20.9 mol
b)
0.021 mol
c)
0.02 mol
d)
0.0209 mol
13.

What is the percent by mass of a solution made by dissolving 20.0 g of NaCl into 180.0 g of water?

a)

10.0 %

b)

11.1 %

c)

80.0 %

d)

20.0 %

14.

What is occurring in the picture?

a)

dissociation of salt, such as NaCl

b)

crystallization of a supersaturated solution

c)

solvation of sugar

d)

evaporation of glucose

15.

In a polar solvent, dissociation occurs when a solute is

a)

ionic

b)

covalent

c)

liquid

d)

nonpolar