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8th S.S. - Ch. 17 Quiz (The Tide of War Turns)

Total questions: 17

Worksheet time: 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following led to the Battle of Gettysburg?

a)

Confederate troops searched for shoes in Pennsylvania

b)

Lee hoped that a victory on Northern soil would lead European nations to recognize the Confederacy

c)

Lee invaded the North, hoping to fuel Northern discontent with the war

d)

All of these

2.

How did the U.S. government finance the Civil War?

a)

by increasing the tariff on foreign goods imported into the North

b)

by establishing income taxes and issuing greenbacks

c)

by taxing goods that Northern industries exported

3.

Which was NOT a result of the Emancipation Proclamation?

a)

It encourage slaves to escape when Union armies were nearby

b)

It united Northerners in support of the War

c)

Escaped slaves became soldiers in the Union army

4.

For what reason is the 54th Massachusetts Regiment remembered today?

a)

This group of African American troops fought bravely in North Carolina

b)

They joined William Tecumseh Sherman on his march through Georgia

c)

both are true

5.

Why were some abolitionists upset with Lincoln's Emancipation Proclamation?

a)

Once the slaves were free they would have no cause to fight for

b)

They thought Lincoln should have freed all enslaved persons

c)

They were against African Americans serving in the military

6.

Which of the following was NOT true of women in the Civil War?

a)

They took men's places in offices and factories

b)

They served in Congress

c)

They spied on the enemy

7.

What is meant by the statement that William Tecumseh Sherman waged total war?

a)

He made war against everything that could support the enemy army

b)

He calculated his victories by counting the total value of property destroyed

c)

He killed as many civilians as soldiers

8.

Which battle was considered the turning point of the Civil War?

a)

Gettysburg

b)

Antietam

c)

Andersonville

9.

Why did Abraham Lincoln's Emancipation Proclamation free laves only in the South?

a)

Lincoln wanted slaves in the border states to continue because farming in those states helped the Northern economy.

b)

Lincoln believed that Northern slaves were treated better than Southern slaves, so they did not need to be free

c)

Lincoln believed he has the authority to free slaves in rebelling states as a military practice

10.

What inspired African Americans to enlist in the Union army?

a)

They hoped that fighting in the war would convince Lincoln to issue the Emancipation Proclamation

b)

The Emancipation Proclamation made ending slavery a goal of the war

c)

The government offered all African American soldiers land in the West after the war was over

11.

Who urged Lincoln to free the slaves as a war tactic, as well as a moral issue?

a)

Jefferson Davis

b)

Frederick Douglass

c)

Ulysses S. Grant

12.

What was true of the 54th Massachusetts Regiment?

a)

They won fame for fighting bravely at Fort Wagner

b)

They were a group of African American soldiers who fought without pay, rather than accept less pay than white soldiers

c)

They increased the popularity and enlistment of African American soldiers in the Union army

d)

All are true

13.

Who founded a relief agency that later became the Red Cross?

a)

Harriet Tubman

b)

William Sherman

c)

Clara Barton

14.

How did the U.S. government raise money to fight the war?

a)

It taxed people's earnings

b)

It seized and sold property that was owned by Southerners

c)

It increased the tariff on foreign goods imported into the North

15.

How did the Union draft compare to the Confederate draft?

a)

Northerners were more willing to be drafted than were Southerners

b)

Each side's army was largely made up of men who had been drafted

c)

Both sides allowed drafted men to hire substitutes to serve in their place

16.

What was the effect of the Thirteenth Amendment?

a)

It ended slavery in the United States

b)

It was unnecessary because of the Emancipation Proclamation

c)

Both are true.

17.

Appomattox Court House is important because it was

a)

the site of the bloodiest battle of the Civil War

b)

the site where Robert E. Lee surrendered to Ulysses S. Grant

c)

the Confederate capital after Richmond was captured in 1865