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Genetic Evolution

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Use the diagram and description below to predict the type of selection that is occurring for tail length. (a)  

Choose from the below words
Disruptive
Directional
Stabilizing
Artificial
2.

A heterozygous organism has (a)   .

Choose from the below words
2 recessive alleles
No alleles
2 dominant alleles
1 dominant, 1 recessive allel
3.

An organism’s physical appearance is its _____.

a)

chromosome

b)

allele

c)

genotype

d)

phenotype

4.

A disadvantage of antibiotics is....

a)

speeds up human evolution

b)

kills bad bacteria

c)

they are not preventative

d)

cures of an infection

5.

An organism that has either 2 dominant or 2 recessive alleles is said to be ____ for that trait.

a)

homozygous

b)

heterozygous

c)

genotype

d)

phenotype

6.

What is a different version of a gene called?

a)

Allele

b)

Dominant

c)

Gene

d)

Nucleotide

7.

A sequence of DNA that determines a trait is called?

a)

Allele

b)

Phenotype

c)

Nucleotide

d)

Gene

8.

What type of cell accurately describes a bacteria cell?

a)

Plant

b)

Animal

c)

Eukaryote

d)

Prokaryote

9.

Humans have __________________ the evolution of bacteria.

a)

sped up

b)

slowed down

c)

not had an impact on

10.

Use the diagram and description below to predict the type of selection that is occurring for tail length.

a)

Disruptive

b)

Directional

c)

Stabilizing

d)

Artificial

11.

If an individual has a genotype that is RR, then this organism's trait would be considered....

a)

Homozygous Recessive

b)

Heterozygous Dominant

c)

Heterozygous Recessive

d)

Homozygous Dominant

12.

What term accurately defines the definition below?

All the alleles (for a specific gene) within a population.

a)

Speciation

b)

Evolution

c)

Gene Pool

d)

Allele Frequency

13.

Use the diagram and description below to predict the type of selection that is occurring for tail length.

a)

Disruptive

b)

Directional

c)

Stabilizing

d)

Artificial

14.

Which organelle helps bacteria move around?

a)

Ribosomes

b)

Cytoplasm

c)

Flagella

d)

Cell Membrane

15.

What is one reason why bacteria have evolved so quickly?

a)

They reproduce quickly

b)

There is not selection pressure

c)

They can reproduce sexually

d)

Their DNA does not mature

16.

What type of selection can result in the formation of new species?

a)

Disruptive

b)

Directional

c)

Stabilizing

d)

Artificial

17.

What are antibiotics used for?

a)

curing bacterial infections

b)

agriculture

c)

fighting cancer

18.

Punnett Squares determine...

a)

results of meiosis

b)

probably outcome of a cross

c)

actual outcome of a cross

d)

actual genetics of offspring

19.

True or False: Dependent variables are what you change in an experiment.

a)

True

b)

False

20.

Bacteria reproduce....

a)

asexually

b)

sexually