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PATHWAYS4 VOCABULARY

Total questions: 120

Worksheet time: 3600secs

Name
Class
Date
1.

The layer of gases around a planet

a)

air pollution

b)

atmosphere

c)

loss of forest

2.

Gradual destruction by natural causes such as the weather, the sea, and rivers

a)

proporation

b)

restriction

c)

erosion

3.

A substance used by farmers to help crops grow

a)

fertilizer

b)

medicine

c)

greenhouse

4.

very noticeable; sudden and surprising

a)

certain

b)

dramatic

c)

wonder

5.

Focused only on one thing

a)

devoted to

b)

conservation

c)

to interest

6.

To remove completely

a)

disappear

b)

throw

c)

eleminate

7.

A way of thinking about something

a)

criticize

b)

perpective

c)

imagination

8.

Very great

a)

profound

b)

attractive

c)

enormus

9.

The effect or result of an action

a)

contemporary

b)

consequence

c)

problem

10.

A principle or standard by which something may be decided

a)

criteria

b)

critisize

c)

ordinary

11.

An abstract idea

a)

opinion

b)

investigation

c)

concept

12.

When you think about the important or basic nature of something

a)

essentially

b)

underlined

c)

elementary

13.

To change the form of something

a)

destroy

b)

recreate

c)

transform

14.

To provide what is wanted, needed or asked for

a)

satisfy

b)

help

c)

accomplish

15.

Happening now

a)

continue

b)

current

c)

present

16.

Animals that kill and eat other animals

a)

carnivorous

b)

predator

c)

omnivore

17.

The animals that another animal eats for food

a)

prey

b)

sacrifice

c)

hunter

18.

The illegal catching or killing animals

a)

cage

b)

infant

c)

poaching

19.

possible and practical to do or achive

a)

certain

b)

feasible

c)

realistic

20.

Hiding your feelings or actions from others

a)

silent

b)

cryptic

c)

secretive

21.

Examined or considered carefully

a)

assessed

b)

skimming

c)

designed

22.

Potentially deadly

a)

murder

b)

immortal

c)

lethal

23.

determination to do what you have decided to do

a)

stability

b)

resolve

c)

analyse

24.

If you ____ that something will happen, you expect it to happen

a)

project

b)

assume

c)

imagine

25.

Working hard at something because it is very important to you

a)

concentrate

b)

dedicated

c)

studying

26.

The power to give orders to people

a)

administration

b)

emperor

c)

authority

27.

According to what you have heard or read

a)

apparently

b)

mythical

c)

description

28.

To accept that something is true

a)

objection

b)

contradiction

c)

acknowledge

29.

Based on situations or ideas that are possible and imagined rather than real and true

a)

dreaming

b)

hypothetical

c)

assume

30.

Something that you think is more important than other things and should be dealt with first

a)

prevent

b)

private

c)

priority

31.

The basic rules or laws of a particular theory

a)

principle

b)

task

c)

ratio

32.

The size of something or its size relation to other things

a)

percentage

b)

proportion

c)

measure

33.

Relating to patterns and shapes with regular lines

a)

geometric

b)

figure

c)

painting

34.

To follow

a)

persuade

b)

pursue

c)

convince

35.

To bring into contact with

a)

exposed to

b)

to encounter

c)

come across

36.

Extremely important

a)

priority

b)

urgent

c)

crucial

37.

The general situation that an idea or an event relates to

a)

context

b)

concept

c)

concern

38.

An accurate and deep understanding of something

a)

insight

b)

exact

c)

knowledge

39.

To break or to fail to comply with

a)

collapse

b)

violate

c)

disturb

40.

Ideas or beliefs about something

a)

notion

b)

reliance

c)

purpose

41.

The way in which the parts of something are arranged

a)

cooperation

b)

proportion

c)

composition

42.

A medical condition in which a person feels very sad, anxious and without hope

a)

anxiety

b)

depression

c)

influenza

43.

Moral principles that control or influence a person’s behaviour

a)

ethic

b)

rule

c)

law

44.

A situation in which different things exist in equal, correct or good amounts

a)

identity

b)

ratio

c)

balance

45.

Containing faults or mistakes

a)

imperfect

b)

uncertainty

c)

difference

46.

Describing a situation in which people or organizations trying to be more successful than others

a)

marketing

b)

competitive

c)

promotion

47.

A type of product, service, etc. made or offered by a particular company under a particular name

a)

brand

b)

category

c)

class

48.

A place from which an organization or a military operation is controlled; the people who work there

a)

manager

b)

government

c)

headquarters

49.

Someone or a company who is trying to sell similar goods or services to the same people

a)

enemy

b)

competitor

c)

companion

50.

To arrange for somebody outside a company to do work or provide goods for that company

a)

outlet

b)

outsource

c)

outdoors

51.

A situation when there is not enough of the things that are needed

a)

unique

b)

rare

c)

shortage

52.

Goods that are for sale in a shop

a)

souvenir

b)

favor

c)

merchandise

53.

The series of processes involved in the production of goods, from when they are first made, grown, etc. until they are bought or used

a)

supply chain

b)

supplemental

c)

preparation

54.

To succeed in doing something

a)

deserve

b)

accomplish

c)

destination

55.

difficult to understand; not simple

a)

comprehensive

b)

complex

c)

conservative

56.

The act of protecting somebody/something from attack, criticism, etc.

a)

defense

b)

support

c)

assist

57.

To control, manage, or use carefully

a)

exploit

b)

manipulate

c)

cautious

58.

A model; imitation of behaviors or processes

a)

simulation

b)

mimic

c)

example

59.

Skills or qualities

a)

captivity

b)

centenary

c)

capability

60.

Not able to be known in advance

a)

secret

b)

unpredictable

c)

senseless

61.

Coming into existence

a)

birth

b)

emergent

c)

rebuild

62.

Accurately and exactly

a)

planned

b)

systematically

c)

precisely

63.

To say something officially or publicly

a)

declare

b)

explane

c)

inkling

64.

Closely connected with the subject you are discussing or the situation you are in

a)

relevant

b)

dependant

c)

controversy

65.

Work together efficiently

a)

effective

b)

coordinate

c)

productive

66.

Two people or things that are different but together form a useful or attractive combination

a)

addicted

b)

complementary

c)

collaboration

67.

Many in number; involving many different people or things

a)

crowd

b)

multiple

c)

community

68.

Kept as a prisoner or in a space that you cannot get out of; unable to escape

a)

guilty

b)

captivated

c)

innocent

69.

Large in amount, value or importance

a)

substantial

b)

expensive

c)

enormous

70.

In a way that cannot be changed or challenged

a)

intact

b)

competitor

c)

definitively

71.

So strong that it cannot be stopped

a)

irresistible

b)

expeditious

c)

enthusiastic

72.

Having or bringing a sad feeling mixed with pleasure when you think of happy times in the past

a)

nostalgic

b)

distressing

c)

antecedents

73.

With a meaning that is hidden or not easily understood

a)

abbreviation

b)

comprehensible

c)

cryptic

74.

Easy to do or to understand; not complicated

a)

feasible

b)

straightforward

c)

insight

75.

Being an essential part of something

a)

integral

b)

portion

c)

value

76.

To deliberately not include something in what you are doing or considering

a)

expection

b)

ignore

c)

excluded

77.

At the same time as something else

a)

for the present

b)

simultaneously

c)

temporarily

78.

The opposite fact, event or situation

a)

on the contrary

b)

antagonist

c)

rival

79.

Never changing and therefore boring

a)

uniform

b)

embarrassing

c)

monotonous

80.

Clearly; that can be seen or understood easily

a)

evidently

b)

frequently

c)

figure out

81.

A way of describing something by comparing it with something else that has some of the same qualities

a)

metaphor

b)

indirectly

c)

tricky

82.

The animals kept on a farm

a)

captivated

b)

livestock

c)

herd

83.

Easily or clearly heard, seen, felt, etc.

a)

distinct

b)

occur

c)

invisible

84.

The money that you put in a bank, business, etc in order to make a profit, or the act of doing this

a)

utility

b)

benefit

c)

Investment

85.

To develop in a successful way; to be successful, especially in making money

a)

enhance

b)

prosper

c)

establish

86.

Happening or done once every year

a)

annual

b)

birthday

c)

celebration

87.

The money that a government receives from taxes or that an organization, etc. receives from its business

a)

salary

b)

bill

c)

revenue

88.

Used to introduce the result of the action or situation mentioned

a)

besides

b)

likewise

c)

thereby

89.

To make a connection between people or things in your mind

a)

consider

b)

associate

c)

suppose

90.

To say that something is not true

a)

deny

b)

lie

c)

accept

91.

A part of a group that is less than half of the whole group

a)

little

b)

poor

c)

minority

92.

A situation in which people do not trust each other, or feel unfriendly, and that may cause them to attack each other

a)

tension

b)

pressure

c)

force

93.

Containing or showing a lack of agreement between statements, facts, opinions or actions

a)

conflict

b)

divorce

c)

contradictory

94.

In a way that is the opposite of something

a)

complementary

b)

conversely

c)

contemporary

95.

A possible effect or result of an action or a decision

a)

implication

b)

inaccuracy

c)

delinquency

96.

A rule or law that limits what you can do or what can happen

a)

rejection

b)

restriction

c)

resumption

97.

To build or make something again that has been damaged or that no longer exists

a)

constitute

b)

compose

c)

reconstruct

98.

Complete and not damaged

a)

intact

b)

solid

c)

unconverted

99.

The result or effect of an action or event

a)

outcome

b)

outsource

c)

occasion

100.

The relationship between two groups of people or things that is represented by two numbers showing how much larger one group is than the other

a)

major

b)

outnumbers

c)

ratio

101.

To make something, especially somebody’s confidence or authority, gradually weaker or less effective

a)

reduce

b)

undermine

c)

diminish

102.

Without needing a person to operate controls

a)

automatically

b)

mechanically

c)

artificially

103.

The fact of somebody/something moving out of or away from something and becoming possible to see

a)

enlarge

b)

emergence

c)

ascend

104.

A person who pretends to be somebody else in order to trick people

a)

spy

b)

introvert

c)

impostor

105.

Behaving in a dishonest way by telling lies and making people believe things that are not true

a)

deceitful

b)

delay

c)

gullible

106.

Too willing to believe or accept what other people tell you and therefore easily tricked

a)

approval

b)

gullible

c)

conviction

107.

Serious and very important; affecting the most central and important parts of something

a)

priority

b)

fundamental

c)

section

108.

To become, and continue to be, successful, strong, healthy, etc.

a)

thieve

b)

thrive

c)

thief

109.

To try to stop people from knowing the truth about a mistake, a crime, etc.

a)

cryptic

b)

cover up

c)

lying

110.

To give somebody the wrong idea or impression and make them believe something that is not true

a)

mistaken

b)

mislead

c)

misstep

111.

Important or well known

a)

elemental

b)

prominent

c)

distinguished

112.

The fact of not being guilty of a crime

a)

naivety

b)

neat

c)

innocence

113.

A book, film, play, etc. that continues the story of an earlier one

a)

sequel

b)

season

c)

division

114.

The main character in a play, film or book

a)

vowel

b)

celebrity

c)

protagonist

115.

(of people or their behaviour) hard and cruel; determined to get what you want and not caring if you hurt other people

a)

ruthless

b)

ambitious

c)

passionate

116.

What happens to somebody or what will happen to them in the future, especially things that they cannot change or avoid

a)

destiny

b)

further

c)

constand

117.

A sight of somebody/something for a very short time, when you do not see the person or thing completely

a)

desire

b)

craving

c)

glimpse

118.

To leave a person or place very quickly, especially because you are afraid of possible danger

a)

rapid

b)

flee

c)

expeditious

119.

Not good or not as good as somebody/something else

a)

evil

b)

inferior

c)

harm

120.

Connected with or using a person’s ability to think in a logical way and understand things

a)

philosophical

b)

perspective

c)

intellectual