WorksheetsUnit 1 Theme A Key Terms
Total questions: 15
Worksheet time: 8mins
The grinding of rock fragments carried by a river, against the bed and banks of the river.
Attrition
Abrasion
Solution
Hydraulic Action
A process of erosion where transported particles hit against each other, making the particles smaller and more rounded
Hydraulic Action
Abrasion
Attrition
Solution
The amount of water in a river which is passing a certain point at a certain time.
Velocity
Output
Discharge
Volume
The movement of waters into the soil from the Earth's surface.
Infiltration
Percolation
Interception
Surface Run Off
The process whereby precipitation is prevented from falling onto the ground by plants.
Infiltration
Interception
Percolation
Evapotranspiration
The movement of water from the soil into the bedrock
Throughflow
Groundwater Flow
Infiltration
Percolation
The bouncing of medium-sized load, like pebbles and small stones, along the river bed.
Solution
Traction
Saltation
Suspension
A stream which flows into a larger river.
Confluence
Watershed
Offshoot
Tributary
The boundary between drainage basins, often a ridge of high land.
Watershed
Source
Mouth
Confluence
Water which is moving horizontally through the bedrock towards a river or the sea.
Throughflow
Percolation
Surface Run Off
Groundwater Flow
An area of low lying ground adjacent to a river, formed mostly of river sediments and subject to flooding.
Waterfall
Levee
Floodplain
Meander
A feature seen on the outside of some meander bends, which is caused by erosion of the river bank.
Slip Off Slope
Levee
Delta
River Cliff
The transportation of the smallest load e.g. fine sand or clay, which is held up continually within the river water.
Traction
Solution
Saltation
Suspension
The point where two rivers meet.
Divergence
Tributary
Confluence
Meander
A steep fall of river water, where its course crosses between different rock types, resulting in different rates of erosion.
Waterfall
River Cliff
Levee
Slip Off Slope
