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Plate Tectonics

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 18mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

When a continent moves, we call it ____.

a)

Tectonics

b)

Drift

c)

Transfer

2.

The most recent supercontinent was called ____.

a)

Gigantia

b)

Pangaea

c)

Humongia

3.

It is taken the continents ____ years to drift from Pangaea to their current location.

a)

300

b)

300 Thousand

c)

300 Million

d)

300 Billion

4.

Which two observations provide evidence for Pangaea? (Pick 2)

a)

The continents look like they fit together like puzzle pieces.

b)

Ancient textbooks describe a single continent.

c)

The same fossils have been found in Africa and South America.

d)

The drifting continents left behind tracks that we can follow.

5.
How does temperature change as you move from the crust to the core?
a)
it gets cooler
b)
it gets hotter
c)
it stays the same
d)
the core is frozen
6.

How have scientists learned about the mantle?

a)

By drilling down to observe it directly

b)

By making inferences

c)

By observing pieces of the mantle that rose to Earth's surface

7.

How have scientists learned about the core?

a)

By drilling down to observe it directly

b)

By making inferences

c)

By observing pieces of the core that rose to Earth's surface

8.

Although we say, "The continents drifted" in reality ___.

a)

The plates moved

b)

The continents moved

c)

Nothing moved

9.

The movement of the plates is caused by ___.

a)

Magnets

b)

Asteroids

c)

Changes in the mantle

10.

Why do the plates move?

a)

Tides

b)

Waves

c)

Currents

11.

When hot rock rises from the mantle, ___.

a)

The plates are pushed apart

b)

The plates are pulled together

12.

The best evidence supporting Plate Tectonics is ___.

a)

Floods

b)

Sea-floor Spreading

c)

Tides

13.

When scientists study the Mid-Atlantic ridge, they found the youngest rocks ___.

a)

Close to the center

b)

Far out at the edges

c)

Evenly distributed across the ocean floor

14.

The new rocks in the ridge are formed by ___.

a)

Dead organism fossils

b)

Broken pieces of old continents

c)

Liquid rock rising from the mantle

15.

Two continents that have been pushed apart by the sea-floor spreading at the

Mid-Atlantic Ridge are ___.

a)

Africa and Australia

b)

Africa and South America

c)

Europe and Asia

d)

Asia and North America

16.

Who proposed the theory of continental drift?

a)

Harry Hess

b)

Alfred Wegener

c)

Isaac Newton

d)

Charles Darwin

17.

Organize the Layers from the Surface to the Deepest.

a)

Crust

b)

Mantle

c)

Outer Core

d)

Inner Core

1)
2)
3)
4)
18.

Match the layer to its composition.

a)

Crust

1.

Solid Rock

b)

Mantle

2.

Liquid Rock

c)

Outer Core

3.

Liquid Metal

d)

Inner Core

4.

Solid Metal

19.

Sequence the events in the convection current.

a)

Hot rock rises through the mantle.

b)

The hot rock reaches the crust and pushes the plates apart.

c)

The cooling rock in the mantle sinks back towards the core.

d)

The core heats the rock and the cycle starts again.

1)
2)
3)
4)
20.

When Alfred Wegener first proposed Continental Drift Theory, people ​ (a)   , but now scientists have ​ (b)   .

Choose from the below words
laughed at him
concluded that he is correct