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Worksheets5th Grade NC Science EOG Review Part 5
Total questions: 35
Worksheet time: 35mins
This chart shows the current weather data for four cities.
Which city is most likely to experience precipitation?
City W
City X
City Y
City Z
On a hot summer day, cumulus clouds grow taller and darker. Which type of weather will most likely occur?
clear skies
a hurricane
a thunderstorm
several snowy days
A cold front will move through Raleigh late Wednesday afternoon. Which type of weather conditions will Raleigh most likely experience during that time?
cooler temperatures Tuesday, clear skies late Wednesday, and warm temperatures on Thursday
warmer temperatures Tuesday, clear skies late Wednesday, and cooler temperatures on Thursday
warmer temperatures Tuesday, stormy weather late Wednesday, and cooler temperatures on Thursday
cooler temperatures Tuesday, stormy weather late Wednesday, and warmer temperatures on Thursday
Which weather pattern has the most influence on the weather in North Carolina?
Polar Easterlies
Polar Westerlies
Prevailing Easterlies
Prevailing Westerlies
Which conditions are needed for a hurricane to form?
warm, dry air rising over warm areas on the land
warm, dry air rising over warm areas in the ocean
warm, moist air rising over warm areas on the land
warm, moist air rising over warm areas in the ocean
A rabbit depends on various plants in an ecosystem to survive. Which would most likely happen if a drought decreased the plant population?
The rabbit population would increase.
The rabbit population would decrease.
The rabbit population would remain the same
The rabbit population would increase, then decrease quickly.
The diagram is an aquatic food chain. Which will most likely occur if there is overfishing and a loss of clams?
The amount of algae would increase and the number of bass would increase.
The amount of algae would decrease and the number of bass would increase.
The amount of algae would increase and the number of bass would decrease.
The amount of algae would decrease and the number of bass would decrease.
This diagram shows a simple ocean food chain.
algae → fish → seal
Which will most likely occur if the fish population decreases?
The algae and seal populations will increase.
The algae and seal populations will decrease.
The algae population will increase, and the seal population will increase.
The algae population will increase, and the seal population will decrease.
This food chain shows organisms in a classroom aquarium.
Which would benefit if the snail living in the aquarium were removed?
algae
crayfish
fish
plant
The diagram below is a simple grassland food chain.
grass → mouse → snake
If a predator of the snake were introduced to the ecosystem, which would most likely happen?
The grass population would increase.
The snake population would increase.
The mouse population would increase.
The mouse population would decrease.
Why are animals like deer, raccoons, bears, and coyotes sometimes seen in neighborhoods?
because it is easier to find food
because they can escape predators
because their habitats are increasing
because their habitats are decreasing
Which best describes heat transfer due to convection?
It occurs with direct contact.
It occurs only during the day.
It occurs with movement of a fluid.
It occurs only when something is burning.
How does the sun warm a person’s face?
through evaporation
through conduction
through convection
through radiation
Which causes surface water in a lake to heat up during the hot summer?
conduction
convection
evaporation
radiation
Which best describes an example of heat transfer through radiation?
getting warm in front of a portable heater
burning your finger on a curling iron
ironing a dress shirt and tie
cooking soup on the stove
Why is copper often used to line the bottom of cookware?
Copper cools quickly.
Copper is inexpensive.
Copper is a good insulator.
Copper is a good conductor.
William and Owen are brothers who have blond hair, green eyes and freckles. They both are skilled basketball players and play the guitar. Which two characteristics are most likely learned?
eye color and hair color
freckles and ability to play the guitar
eye color and ability to play basketball
ability to play the guitar and ability to play basketball
Which is an example of a learned behavior?
a dog scratching an itch
a fish breathing through gills
a kitten having whiskers on its face
a cheetah successfully hunting prey
Which characteristic of a puppy is learned?
size
fur color
floppy ears
following commands
Jane has brown wavy hair, works hard in school, plays soccer, and enjoys flying kites. Which characteristic is inherited?
wavy hair
flying kites
playing soccer
working hard in school
.
Why does Katie look like her father?
She wanted to look like her father.
Mothers do not pass along character traits.
She inherited characteristics from both parents.
Girls only inherit characteristics from their father.
This graph shows the movement of an object.
When is the biggest decrease in movement?
between seconds 0 and 1
between seconds 1 and 2
between seconds 2 and 5
between seconds 5 and 6
John pushed two identical toy cars across the same flat smooth floor. Why did both cars travel the same distance?
because he pushed the cars at the same time
because he pushed the cars at different times
because he applied different forces to the two cars
because he applied the same force to each of the two cars
Which item will require the most force to move?
an empty wagon
a wagon full of bricks
a wagon full of apples
a wagon full of feathers
Macie’s job at the bookstore requires her to move several heavy boxes of books. How can Macie use the least amount of force to move the boxes?
by packing the books in larger boxes
by packing the books in smaller boxes
by stacking the boxes and pulling them out of the storage room
by stacking the boxes and pushing them out of the storage room
How will the force needed to move an object be affected if the mass of the object changes from 100 kilograms to 200 kilograms?
The force needed to move the object would be tripled.
The force needed to move the object would be doubled.
The force needed to move the object would remain the same.
The force needed to move the object would be reduced by half.
How does a decrease in temperature turn water vapor back into a liquid?
through condensation
through transpiration
through precipitation
through evaporation
How would water vapor cooling and forming clouds impact the water cycle?
by increasing runoff
by increasing evaporation
by increasing precipitation
by increasing transpiration
After a hot sunny day, a plant withers and dries up. Which explains how this happens?
The hot sun causes respiration of the plant’s water.
The hot sun causes precipitation of the plant’s water.
The hot sun causes transpiration of the plant’s water
The hot sun causes condensation of the plant’s water.
How does water from the ocean return to lakes in the mountains?
Rivers bring water away from the oceans and to the mountains.
Underground water reservoirs move water from the ocean to the mountains.
The rotation of the Earth causes evaporation of the ocean’s water, which allows the winds to blow the moisture to the mountains.
The sun’s energy causes evaporation of the ocean’s water, which condenses into clouds, precipitates, and refills bodies of water in the mountains.
Jamal filled his swimming pool in the middle of his backyard. He observed the water level for several weeks and found it decreased over time. Which explains why the water level most likely decreased?
The volume of water changed because the air temperature cooled.
Plants near the pool used the water via transpiration.
Precipitation caused runoff in the pool area.
There was evaporation caused by the sun.
Which is the order of cellular organization from least to most complex in multicellular organisms?
cell, tissue, organ, organ system, organism
tissue, cell, organ, organ system, organism
cell, organ, tissue, organ system, organism
cell, organ, tissue, organ system, organism
Why do multicellular organisms need transport systems?
Most have cells that are not able to exchange gases with the outside environment.
Most have cells that are unable to grow and survive in their environment.
Most have cells that need food from sources outside their environment.
Most have cells that require more energy to survive than single-celled organisms.
Which is an example of a single-celled organism?
acorn
amoeba
honey bee
Which is a multi-cellular organism?
algae
cricket
bacteria
