#22 and #24, lawyer, avoided serving in the Civil War, fought corruption, married in the White House, first president with nonconsecutive terms

#27, lawyer and judge, governor of American-occupied Philippines, became Supreme Court Justice after presidential term

#17. tailor and slaveholder, illiterate until adulthood, Unionist Southern Democrat, first president impeached

#33, several jobs before politics, atomic bombing of Japan, formed NATO, shares a middle name with #18 (just S)

#12, slaveholder and soldier, "Old Rough and Ready", fought in the Mexican-American War, Free Soil, died from bad water

#32, lawyer and politician, partially paralyzed from polio, Great Depression and WW2, only president to win more than two elections, died during 4th term

#18, soldier and clerk, last slaveholder president, successful Union General, destroyed first Ku Klux Klan, known for corruption, shares a middle name with #33 (just S)

#20, lawyer and soldier, Union general, second president assassinated, killed by poor medical treatment

#2, lawyer and politician, Alien and Sedition acts, last Federalist party president, father of #6

#6, lawyer and diplomat, anti-slavery activist, "lost" election of 1824 but named president by the House of Representatives, son of #2

#41, businessman and CIA director, WW2 veteran, end of Cold War, 1st invasion of Iraq, father of #43

#28, professor and only PhD to be president, promoted racism and segregation, WW1, created League of Nations (proto-UN)

#42, lawyer and governor of AR, created NAFTA, NATO intervention in Bosnia and Serbia, impeached for lying about a sexual relationship

#37, lawyer and anti-Communist, WW2 veteran, end of Vietnam War, started relationship with Communist China, resigned to avoid impeachment for corruption

#11, slaveholder and politician, promised to serve only one term, Mexican-American War and Manifest Destiny, died from bad water

#34, WW2 general, Cold War and beginning of Vietnam War, forced Little Rock high school to integrate

#5, slaveholder and politician, used nostalgia and nationalism, Era of Good Feelings (one-party rule) and Missouri Compromise

#30, lawyer and politician, promoted racial equality and small government, partially blamed for starting the Great Depression

#26, businessman and politician, resigned from office to fight in Spanish-American war, youngest president, fought progressive social and economic policies, extremely aggressive nationalist

#21, lawyer and politician, corrupt politician who fought corruption as president, Pendleton Civil Service Reform Act, Chinese Exclusion Act

#38, college athlete and politician, WW2 veteran, only unelected president -- he appointed to replace #37's corrupt vice president, then became president when #37 resigned

#35, soldier and politician, WW2 veteran, first Catholic president, Cuban Missile Crisis, started Apollo program (moon landing), 4th president assassinated

#7, soldier and slaveholder, War of 1812 veteran, populist, helped create Democratic party, Nullification Crisis and Indian Removal Act

#36, high school teacher and politician, WW2 veteran, Cold War and continued Vietnam War, Civil Rights Act

#44, professor and politician, first Black president, ended Iraq War and assassinated Osama Bin Laden, drone warfare and health insurance reform

#43, politician and son of #41, education and tax reform, president during 9/11, started second Iraq War and Afghanistan War

#8, lawyer and politician, only president to speak English as a second language, started Democratic party, Missouri Mormon genocide and Trail of Tears, became anti-slavery later in life

#25, lawyer and politician, Civil War veteran, fought for a gold standard against silver, Spanish-American War, third president assassinated

#15, lawyer and diplomat, lifelong "bachelor," Dred Scott case and beginning of Civil War, often considered the worst American president

#4, slaveholder and politician, main designer of Constitution, War of 1812, smallest person elected president

#13, lawyer and politician, anti-immigrant policies and Gadsden purchase, last Whig president, Fugitive Slave Act

#23, lawyer and politician, grandson of #9, Civil War veteran, fought for black civil rights and against Indian civil rights, started annexing Hawaii (completed by #25)

#31, businessman and philanthropist, famous for food charities, racist policies against African and Mexican Americans, economic policies made Great Depression worse

#39, soldier and farmer, Cold War, pardoned Vietnam draft dodgers, severe inflation and economic problems, Iranian hostage crisis, Nobel Peace prize for charity work, oldest living former president

#19, lawyer and politician, Civil War general, end of Reconstruction, appointed president in controversial 1876 election, fought for African American rights, fought against American Indian rights

#10, slaveholder and politician, first vice president to succeed a dead president, most children of any president, betrayed USA and joined CSA during the Civil War, has a living grandson

#40, actor and politician, WW2 veteran, Cold War, anti-labor and pro-business policies, economic war with Russia via extremely high military debt, War on Drugs and AIDS crisis

#3, slaveholder and diplomat, started first organized party (Democratic-Republicans), fought for religious freedom and secular gov, Louisiana Purchase, kept some of his children as slaves

#45 and #47, businessman and tv host, economic war with China, anti-immigration policies, funding and distributing COVID vaccines, only president impeached twice

#14, soldier and politician, last living child died before his inauguration, severe alcoholism, enforced Fugitive Slave Act and Compromise of 1850

#29, businessman and politician, deeply corrupt, his financial crimes and personal scandals were secret until after his death in office

#9, soldier and politician, grandfather of #23, fought Tecumseh's Alliance, first modern political campaign with merchandise and songs, died from bad water after four weeks in office

#46, lawyer and politician, vice president for #44, second Catholic president, ended Afghanistan War, inflation, Russian invasion of Ukraine

#1, slaveholder and soldier, top American general in the Revolution, Constitutional Convention president, Quasi War and Whiskey Rebellion, bled to death by his doctors