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NatGeo, Ch. 12 Roman Empire & Christianity

Total questions: 31

Worksheet time: 16mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A long stone raised channel that carries clean water from mountains into cities

a)

mosaic

b)

arch

c)

aqueduct

2.

A curved structure over an opening

a)

arch

b)

fresco

c)

bas-relief

3.

The supreme ruler of an empire

a)

dictator

b)

king

c)

emperor

4.

A picture painted directly onto a wall

a)

mosaic

b)

fresco

c)

parable

5.

A Roman athlete, usually a slave, criminal, or prisoner of war, who was forced to fight for the entertainment of the public

a)

soldier

b)

emperor

c)

gladiator

6.

Art consisting of a design made of small pieces of colored stone or glass set in mortar to create a picture or design

a)

mosaic

b)

fresco

c)

pottery

7.

The first emperor of Rome; nephew and adopted son of Julius Caesar; helped Rome come into Pax Romana, or the Age of Roman Peace

a)

Mark Antony

b)

Augustus (Octavian)

c)

Augustus Caesar

8.

a large amphitheater built in Rome around ad 70; site of the contest and combats between people and animals

a)

Colosseum

b)

Pantheon

c)

Villa

9.

200 year period of peace in Rome.

a)

parable

b)

Gospels

c)

Pax Romana

10.

Roman city near Naples, Italy, which was buried during an eruption of Mount Vesuvius in A.D. 79.

a)

Gaul

b)

Pax Romana

c)

Pompeii

11.

A hidden underground cemetery of connecting passageways where people are buried

a)

catacomb

b)

bas-relief

c)

mosaic

12.

a letter (form of communication)

a)

oratory

b)

epistle

c)

parable

13.

a person who goes to another country to do religious work; a person who tries to spread Christianity to others

a)

emperor

b)

pope

c)

missionary

14.

in the Bible, a simple story to illustrate a moral or spiritual lesson

a)

parable

b)

epistle

c)

gospel

15.

the leader of the Roman Catholic Church

a)

missionary

b)

emperor

c)

pope

16.

the religion based on the person and teachings of Jesus of Nazareth, or its beliefs and practices.

a)

Christianity

b)

Judaism

c)

Tetrarchy

17.

Emperor of Rome who adopted the Christian faith and stopped the persecution of Christians (280-337)

a)

Constantine

b)

Octavian Augustus

c)

Julius Caesar

18.

Four books (Matthew, Mark, Luke & John) in the New Testament that tell the story of Christ's life and teachings

a)

Epistles

b)

Torah

c)

Gospels

19.

founder of Christianity; believed by his followers to be the Messiah. He is the basis of the world's largest religion.

a)

Abraham

b)

David

c)

Jesus

20.

The twenty-seven books of the Bible written in apostolic times, which have the life, teachings, Passion, death, Resurrection, and Ascension of Jesus Christ and the beginnings of the Church as their central theme.

a)

Old Testament

b)

Testaments

c)

New Testament

21.

A.D. 11-67 Follower of Jesus who helped spread Christianity throughout the Roman world; (New Testament) Christian missionary to the Gentiles

a)

Virgil

b)

Paul

c)

Joseph

22.

Church established in western Europe during the Roman Empire and the Middle Ages with its head being the bishop of Rome or pope.

a)

Pax Romana

b)

Constantine Church

c)

Roman Catholic Church

23.

Also, "the Twelve" or "the Apostles," they assisted Jesus in his public ministry and are Christ's chosen witnesses of his Resurrection and the foundation on which the Church is built. The Apostles were the first bishops of the Church.

a)

Twelve Witnesses

b)

Twelve Students

c)

Twelve Apostles

24.

in this context, a person who lived outside the Roman Empire; a wild and uncivilized person

a)

gladiator

b)

missionary

c)

barbarian

25.

a system of rule by four emperors; Emperor Diocletian's division of the Roman Empire into four separate administrative districts

a)

tetrarchy

b)

The Four Districts

c)

triumvirate

26.

leader of the Huns who put pressure on the Roman Empire's borders during the 5th century

a)

Diocletian

b)

Attila

c)

Alexander

27.

(245-313) Emperor of Rome who was responsible for dividing Rome into different provinces and districts. Eventually, the eastern portions of the Empire became known as the Byzantine Empire.

a)

Virgil

b)

Octavian Augustus

c)

Diocletian

28.

a realistic sculpture with figures raised against a flat background/surface

a)

fresco

b)

mosaic

c)

bas-relief

29.

the art of public speaking

a)

philosophy

b)

oratory

c)

parable

30.

the language of the Romans; the official language of the Roman Catholic Church into the 20th century

a)

Latin

b)

Spanish

c)

Italian

31.

Roman poet who wrote the Aeneid; considered the greatest Roman poet

a)

Aesop

b)

Jupiter

c)

Virgil