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Chapter 13 Review

Total questions: 23

Worksheet time: 46mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A student connects a length of unknown material in series with a battery and an ammeter (which measures current flow). When the circuit is complete, the ammeter reads that no current is flowing. The unknown material is most likely —

a)

a conductor

b)

an insulator

c)

a superconductor

d)

a semiconductor

2.

Silicon is a substance often used in electronic devices. Silicon has a high electrical resistance compared to metals which means that it does not release its electrons very easily. However, it does conduct electricity when the right conditions are met. These properties allow electronic devices to control the electrical current sent through silicon much easier than a typical metal substance.

The properties of silicon would cause it to best be classified as a —

a)

conductor

b)

insulator

c)

semiconductor

d)

superconductor

3.

Which of the following, on average, has the highest electrical resistance value?

a)

conductors

b)

insulators

c)

semiconductors

d)

superconductors

4.

A student is classifying everyday substances as conductors or insulators using a simple circuit. The tested substances are connected to the circuit in the dotted box.

Based on the observations, which substance has the lowest resistance?

a)

Distilled water

b)

Graphite

c)

Pickle Juice

d)

Silicon

5.

A cell phone company is trying to improve their chargers so that the battery charges faster. Based on the information above, which material would be the best to use when making the cell phone charger cable?

a)

Aluminum

b)

Copper

c)

Glass

d)

Water

6.

According to the above diagram, what is the equivalent resistance of the circuit?

a)

0.96 Ω

b)

1.21 Ω

c)

20 Ω

d)

384 Ω

7.

Using the diagram above, what is the current leaving the battery?

a)

0.40 A

b)

2.50 A

c)

8.33 A

d)

10.67 A

8.

What is the power output in Watts of a lightbulb connected in series to a 1.5 V battery if the current flowing through the circuit is 0.5 A?

(a)  

9.

How many Joules of energy is dissipated by a resistor each minute if the voltage drop across it is 2 V and the current passing through it is 0.1 A?

(a)  

10.

The newest generation of smart phone uses three different batteries connected in a series simultaneously to extend battery life and generate the energy necessary to power the device. If each battery is rated at 2.4 V, what is the overall voltage provided to the phone?

a)

0 V

b)

2.4 V

c)

7.2 V

d)

13.8 V

11.

Which of the following would be most effective in generating heat?

a)

Aluminum

b)

Germanium

c)

Quartz

d)

Silver

12.

A single 12.0 V battery is connected in series with two identical 10 Ω resistors. What is the current moving through the first resistor?

a)

0.6 A

b)

1.7 A

c)

120 A

d)

240 A

13.

A 20A fuse is connected in series with a circuit containing a 240 V source. What is the minimum resistance required to prevent the fuse from melting?

a)

0.83 Ω

b)

12 Ω

c)

120 Ω

d)

240 Ω

14.

4 A student examining a flashlight observes that it uses a traditional incandescent light bulb. The power rating of the bulb is 60 W and the bulb is connected to 36 V. What is the current moving through the bulb?

a)

1.7 A

b)

24 A

c)

96 A

d)

2,160 A

15.

A 15-Watt fan is connected to a 12 Volt battery. What is the current passing through the circuit in Amperes?

(a)  

16.

What is the total electrical energy used by a 9 V battery when connected to a 15 Ω resistor for 25 seconds?

a)

5.4 J

b)

41.7 J

c)

135 J

d)

30,375 J

17.

Which of the following must be the same for both resistors R1 and R2?

a)

Current

b)

Voltage

c)

Energy dissipated

d)

Power consumed

18.

One light bulb in the kitchen burns out and suddenly several lights go out in the house. This would provide evidence that the bulbs were wired in —

a)

Series

b)

Parallel

c)

Reverse

d)

Different Circuits

19.

An average 1.50 V Alkaline AA battery has 9,360 J of stored energy. If the battery is placed in a toy that requires 2.00 amperes of current to operate, how many minutes will the battery last before it runs out of energy?

a)

52 min

b)

3,120 min

c)

468 min

d)

28,100 min

20.

A student creates a parallel circuit that has three branches. The student places a resistor on each branch of the circuit so that each path has only one resistor. The student collected some of the electrical measurements in the circuit and recorded them below.

Based on the information above, which values should replace the A, B, and C in the Student Circuit Data table?

a)

A = 3 Ohms, B = 4.5 Amps, and C = 24 Volts

b)

A = 9 Volts, B = 9 Ohms, and C = 3 Amps

c)

A = 9 Ohms, B = 4.5 Amps, and C = 3 Volts

d)

A = 3 Volts, B = 9 Ohms, and C = 24 Amps

21.

Find the total resistance of the circuit shown above.

a)

6.7 ohms

b)

10 ohms

c)

30 ohms

d)

35 ohms

22.

The current supplied by the battery for the circuit is 0.17 amps. Based on the circuit shown above, what is the potential difference across the 20.0 ohm resistor?

a)

1.7 volts

b)

3.4 volts

c)

5.0 volts

d)

30 volts

23.

If the battery is 5.0 volts, what is the power dissipated by the circuit in the graphic shown above?

a)

0.29 watts

b)

0.83 watts

c)

5 watts

d)

30 watts