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BIOLOGY F6: C10 Role of hormones in ecdysis and metamorphosis

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
List the correct order of the three stages in an incomplete life cycle. 
a)
egg, nymph, adult
b)
adult, nymph, egg
c)
egg, adult, nymph
d)
nymph, egg, adult
2.
Which is a characteristic of incomplete metamorphosis? 
a)
The nymph develops inside a pupa.
b)
After the adult produces the eggs, larvae develop inside a pupa. 
c)
The organism has a larval stage in which its appearance is very different from the adult. 
d)

After hatching from an egg, the nymph goes through a series of moults.

3.
Which insects undergo incomplete metamorphosis? 
a)
termites, praying mantis, dragonflies
b)
butterflies, beetles, flies
c)
termites, butterflies, dragonflies
d)
grasshoppers, butterflies, termites
4.
List the four stages of the complete metamorphosis life cycles in the correct order. 
a)
Egg, Pupa, Larva, Adult
b)
Egg, Larva, Pupa, Adult
c)
Adult, Egg, Larva, Pupa
d)
Adult, Egg, Pupa, Larva
5.
Incomplete metamorphosis is different than complete metamorphosis because an insect that goes through incomplete metamorphosis –
a)
does not begin as an egg
b)
does not go through the pupa stage
c)
is always born under the water
d)
will not have wings when it is an adult
6.

Metamorphosis is necessary for an insect due to

a)

Increases the chances of survival of the species

b)

Larvae acts as a dispersal phase

c)

Increases the competition within the species

d)

Provide a time period for a species to adapt to new conditions that will be encountered in adult stage

7.

What are the types of hormone involved in ecdysis and metamorphosis of an insect?

a)

JH (Juvenile Hormone)

b)

ACTH (Adrenocortitropic Hormone)

c)

PTTH (Prothoracicotrophic Hormone)

d)

Ecdysone

8.

Which of the following statements are true about the function of PTTH?

a)

Stimulate corpus allata to secrete Juvenile hormones to activate the genes that control retention (maintenance) of larval / nymphal characteristics during development.

b)

Stimulate secretion of ecdysone from the prothoracic gland to activate the genes that control the synthesis of enzymes involved in the growth and changes in epidermal cells during ecdysis.

c)

Activate the genes to control retention of larval / nymphal characteristics

d)

Activate the genes that control the synthesis of enzymes involved in the growth and changes in epidermal cells

9.

Which of the gland below is atrophy and disappear in an adult winged insect?

a)

Pars intercerebralis

b)

Corpus allatum

c)

Corpus cardiacum

d)

Prothoracic gland

10.

Which of the condition where ecdysis is taken place?

a)

High ecdysone

High JH

b)

Low ecdysone

High JH

c)

High ecdysone

Low JH

d)

Low ecdysone

Low JH