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Energy Review (FINAL)

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Plants use energy from the sun in the process of photosynthesis to manufacture glucose.

a)

electrical to sound

b)

chemical to thermal

c)

radiant to chemical

d)

chemical to radiant

2.

A lamp is plugged into a wall socket. Once the lamp is turned on, both light and heat come from the lamp.

a)

radiant to thermal

b)

chemical to thermal

c)

electrical to sound

d)

electrical to radiant

3.

Some furnaces burn coal to heat buildings.

a)

electrical to mechanical

b)

thermal to mechanical

c)

mechanical to electrical

d)

chemical to thermal

4.

Water is heated until it becomes steam. The pressure of the steam turns a turbine or generator.

a)

chemical to thermal

b)

thermal to mechanical

c)

electrical to mechanical

d)

electrical to sound

5.

Which of the following formulas will calculate an object's potential energy?

a)

12bh\frac{1}{2}bh  

b)

m ×h×gm\ \times h\times g  

c)

12(mass × velocity2)\frac{1}{2}\left(mass\ \times\ velocity^2\right)  

d)

f×λf\times\lambda  

6.

Which of the following formulas will calculate an object's kinetic energy?

a)

12bh\frac{1}{2}bh  

b)

m ×h×gm\ \times h\times g  

c)

12(mass × velocity2)\frac{1}{2}\left(mass\ \times\ velocity^2\right)  

d)

f×λf\times\lambda  

7.

A 10-gram ball is rolling with a speed of 3 m/s. What type of energy does the ball presently have?

a)

potential energy

b)

kinetic energy

c)

thermal energy

d)

no energy

8.

A 20-gram ball is held e meters above the ground. What type of energy does this object presently have?

a)

potential energy

b)

kinetic energy

c)

thermal energy

d)

no energy

9.

Which scientific law states the amount of energy in a system cannot be created or destroyed, but rather will change forms within the system.

a)

Law of Conservation of Energy

b)

Law of Relativity

c)

Law of Inertia

d)

Law of Superposition

10.

To determine an object's velocity, which two factors are required?

a)

Direction

b)

Mass

c)

Speed

d)

Volume

11.

What is the resultant of the following: G + X + S

a)

U

b)

V

c)

D

d)

O

12.

What is the resultant of the following: C + F + J

a)

O

b)

N

c)

M

d)

P

13.

What is the resultant of the following: D + O + G

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

14.

What is the resultant of the following: X + G + P

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

15.

Which of Newton's Law is demonstrated by this scenario?

A frog leaping upward off his lily pad is pulled downward by gravity and lands on another lily pad instead of continuing on in a straight line.

a)

First Law of Motion

b)

Second Law of Motion

c)

Third Law of Motion

16.

Which of Newton's Law is demonstrated by this scenario?

After you start up your motorbike, as you give it more gas, it goes faster.

a)

First Law of Motion

b)

Second Law of Motion

c)

Third Law of Motion

17.

Which of Newton's Law is demonstrated by this scenario?

A pitches baseball goes faster than one that is gently thrown.

a)

First Law of Motion

b)

Second Law of Motion

c)

Third Law of Motion

18.

Which of Newton's Law is demonstrated by this scenario?

When you paddle a canoe, the canoe goes forward.

a)

First Law of Motion

b)

Second Law of Motion

c)

Third Law of Motion

19.

Which of Newton's Law is demonstrated by this scenario?

When Bobby, age 5, and his dad are skipping pebbles on the bond, the pebbles that Bobby's dad throws go farther and faster than his.

a)

First Law of Motion

b)

Second Law of Motion

c)

Third Law of Motion

20.

Which of Newton's Law is demonstrated by this scenario?

When you are standing up in a subway train, and the train suddenly stops, your body continues to go forward.

a)

First Law of Motion

b)

Second Law of Motion

c)

Third Law of Motion