Worksheetsикт сессия
Total questions: 100
Worksheet time: 50mins
Relevance, objectivity, completeness are the properties of
Information
Multimedia
Macromedia
Informatics
Interface
Central Processing Unit - the "brain" of the computer is the part of the
Joystick
There is no right answer
Motherboard
Keyboard
Monitor
The speed of information processing in the computer depends on:
ROM
External memory
RAM
All answers are correct
Clock frequency
When the computer turns off, the information is erased from:
All answers are correct
RAM
FLOPPY DISK
HARD DISK
the permanent memory
5.Which of the following should only be used for temporary data storage?
3.5inch floppy disk
Rewriteable CD
USB flash drive
Random access memory
Hard drive
6.Which of these five does NOT comprise a part of the system bus?
Logic bus
Control bus
Data bus
All answers are correct
Address bus
7.What is the width: height ratio of a traditional computer monitor?
12:16
9:16
16:9
4:3
5:2
8.What is the correct definition of the term 'CISC'?
Complex Instruction Set Computers
Control Independent System Computer
Continual Input System Computer
Central Immediate Source Construct
All answers are correct
9.Where does the control unit look in order to find the address of the next instruction to be fetched?
Accumulator (ACC)
All answers are correct
Memory Address Register (MAR)
Memory Buffer Register (MBR)
Instruction Register (IR)
10.Types of computer system
Laptop, PDA, tablet PC
Hardware and software
Input, output and storage devices
RAM and ROM
All answers are correct
11.With indirect addressing, how many memory lookups are need to obtain the required data?
Zero
One
Two
All answers are correct
Three
12.What does CPU stand for?
Central processing unit
Core processing unit
All answers are correct
Central pipelining unit
Computer processing unit
13.When was the first commercial microprocessor introduced?
2001
1941
1971
1961
1981
14.Out of what material are computer chips made?
Silicon
Fibre
Wood
Olestra
Plastic
15.The width of the smallest wire on a computer chip is typically measured in:
Centimeter
Millimeters
Kilometer
Nanometers
Microns
16.Which of the following is not part of a computer chip's job?
Follow sets of instructions
All answers are correct
Moving data from one memory location to another
Performing mathematical operations
Starting up the computer
17.What does ROM stand for?
Read-only memory
Read-on memory
Random-only memory
Random access memory
Random of memory
18.About how much address space can a 64-bit microprocessor access?
1,000 GB
4 GB
1 billion GB
3 billion GB
2 billion GB
19.How many transistors are included in the Intel Core i7 processor, introduced in 2008?
731 million
25 million
All answers are correct
7 million
73 million
20.The CPU is included on a central component of the computer known as:
the BIOS adapter
the motherboard
modem
the command center
sound card
21.The memory that a CPU can use directly is called:
external memory
superior memory
cache memory
clock memory
direct access memory
22.Which type of CPU was used in the first IBM personal computer?
16-bit
0 8-bit
32-bit
All answers are correct
There is no correct answer
23.The first commercial processor was used in:
the Apple Macintosh
mobile phone
a programmable business calculator
the Apple Macintosh
the ENIAC computer Apple Macintosh
24.Which of these is an important manufacturer of CPU chips?
AMD
ADM
HP
Hitachi
Motorola
25.In what year was introduced the original PC, used an 16-bit processor, but it only had an 8-bit bus to carry the data.
1971
1981
1991
1941
1961
26.In what year Intel Corp. created its 4004 programmable chip for calculators
1971
1981
1991
1951
1961
27.What designates the register DS?
Counting register
Data register
Data segment register
Accumulator
Base register
28.What designates the register CS?
Base pointers register
Source index register
Code segment register
Destiny index register
Next instruction pointer register
29.What designates the register BP?
Base pointers register
Code segment register
Source index register
Destiny index register
Next instruction pointer register
30.What designates the register SI?
Next instruction pointer register
Code segment register
Destiny index register
Base pointers register
Source index register
31.What designates the register DI?
Destiny index register
Source index register
Base pointers register
Code segment register
Next instruction pointer register
32.What designates the register IP?
Base pointers register
Source index register
Destiny index register
Code segment register
Next instruction pointer register
33.What designates the register F?
Flag register
Next register
Code segment register
Destiny index register
Source register
34.Which device carries out the instructions of a computer program by performing the basic arithmetical, logical, and input/output operations of the system?
motherboard bus
system unit
central processor unit
address bus
data unit
35.When the term “central processor unit” has been in use in the computer industry?
since 1970s
since 1960s
since 1950s
since 1980s
since 1990s
36.What part of the CPU does not execute program instructions; rather, it directs other parts of the system to do so.
The arithmetic/logic unit
The memory
The control unit
The system bus
The motherboard
37.What is the main circuit of a computer?
Microprocessor
Keyboard
Scanner
Motherboard
Modem
38.Which of the following has the highest capacity?
All answers are correct
CD-ROM
3.5inch floppy disk
DVD-ROM
Hard disk
39.Which of the following has the lowest capacity?
3.5inch floppy disk
Hard drive
CD-ROM
DVD-ROM
All answers are correct
40.Which of the following is essentially a magnetic disk on which large amounts of data can be stored?
Hard disk
Floppy disk
CD-ROM
DVD-ROM
All answers are correct
What device is used for shorter term data storage?
Floppy disk
DVD-ROM
Random Access Memory
CD-ROM
Hard disk and Floppy disk
42.How also we call microprocessor?
CPU (Control Processing Unit)
Motherboard
PC (Personal computer)
Memory (Personal computer)
Hard drive
43.What unit / device is used to decode the instructions?
Program counter
Control logic unit
Clock
Timer
Decoder
44.What unit is used to hold the result of operations performed by the arithmetic and logic unit
Accumulator
Address bus
Program
Counter
Decoder
45.The flag register is specially designed to contain all the appropriate … status flags
2-bit
1-bit
4-bit
16-bit
8-bit
46.Which device controls the movement of instructions in?
All answers are correct
System bus
Register array
ALU
CU
47.Which of the following devices should sometimes referred to as the “brain” of the PC?
Monitor
Processor
Scanner
Printer
Modem
48.Which of the following devices has the special key such as the arrow keys, escape, shift, etc, which are used for performing more complete functions?
Mouse
Modem
Keyboard
Joystick
Scanner
49.Which of the following devices would be commonly used to allow the user to access the internet and as such browse the world wide web and send e-mail?
Modem
Printer
Scanner
Monitor
Keyboard
50.Which of the following chips is more expensive?
UNIVAC
IBP PC
IBM
ENIAC
CISC
51.Which of the following IBM System/360 systems shipped first?
360 model 44
360 model 20
360 model 30
360 model 90
There is no correct answer
52.If your IBM S/360 was going to run the BOS/360 Operating System you would have been required to have purchased at least how much memory?
64 kilobytes
128 kilobytes
There is no correct answer
8 kilobytes
16 kilobytes
53.What was the primary medium used to input programs into S/360 in the mid-1960s?
There is no correct answer
Telephone lines
Paper tape
Punched cards
Teletype terminals
54.ICT standard
technical standard
national standard
information standard
grouped standard
scientific standard
55.What is the main circuit board of a computer?
Modem
Microprocessor
Motherboard
Scanner
Keyboard
56.Type of ICT tools:
interactive board
logical
text
mathematical
the internet
57.Computer system consists:
Graphical and multimedia package
Main memory and storage device
ROM and RAM
Input and output devices
Hardware and software
58.Types of computer systems:
Single OS and multiple OS, wearable PC
Input and output devices, wearable PC
Storage and output devices, wearable PC
Desktop PC, mainframe, wearable PC
Hardware and software, wearable PC
59.The Start menu and clock are found on the ….
desktop
scroll bar
task bar
title bar
start menu
60.Which program creates and edits bitmap pictures?
WordPad
Paint
Windows
Movie Maker
Media Player
61.What is the file extension of the Excel program?
*.xlsx
*.bmp
*.pptx
*.txt
*.accdb
62.A table consists of:
forms
modules
queries
macros
records
63.The correct hierarchy of terms from largest to smallest is:
database, table, record, field
table, record, database, field
record, table, database, field
database, table, field, record
field, record, table, database
64.What are the four classifications of the Network based on the scale?
PAN, COAXIAL, WI-FI
ACTIVE, CLIENT-SERVER
PAN, LAN, WAN, MAN
LAN, ETHERNET, PAN
BUS, STAR, RING, MESH
65.What is the file extension of the Power Point program?
*.accdb
*.pptx
*.xlsx
*.bmp
*.txt
66.What is the pixel?
picture element
software
brief blur
long delay
programming oddity
67.From the listed terms what is included in the hardware?
Data entry operator
Processor, mouse
Web browser
Database, program
Hardware engineer
68.From the listed terms what is included in the liveware?
Processor, mouse
Database, program
Hardware engineer
Blank DVD
Web browser
69.From the listed terms what is included in the software?
Removable, hard disk
Hardware engineer
Fixed, hard disk
Spreadsheet, database
Memory chips
70.The first programmable computer in the USA, which appeared in 1946, was called the….
WINDOWS
ENIAC
CELERON
COMPUTER
HARDWARE
71.Speakers are an example of ...
an output device
a processor
a power supply
a storage device
an input device
72.Peripheral components…
Mouse
Keyboard
System unit
Monitor
Headphones
73.I have a very good memory. I can read, but I can‘t write:
SRAM
CPU
RAM
ROM
BIOS
74.I can read and write, but if you turn off the computer, I forget everything:
ROM
RAM
BIOS
CPU
SRAM
75.System software
Word drivers
Device drivers
Spreadsheet program
Database package
Graphics package
76.Application software
Anti-virus utility
Programming language C+
Device drivers
Spreadsheet program
Disk clean-up program
77.Work area on which you see your programs
Desktop
Task Bar
Start Menu
Icons
Shortcut
78.Easy way to access programs
Shortcut Icons
Desktop Icons
Desktop
Task Bar
Start Menu
79.You use your finger to drag the pointer around the screen. What is this?
keyboard
touchpad
screen
wheel mouse
iPad
80.A device that shows a copy of the computer‘s screen on a large screen, often used in presentations?
Headset
Projector
Stylus
Touch screen
Touchpad
81.The user can perform calculations using the computer without using:
System bus
Processor
RAM
Printer
ROM
82.Graphics programs
MS Power Point
Adobe Photoshop
Find Scanner
Norton Commander
Acrobat Reader
83.Which of the following should NOT be categorised as an input device?
Mouse
Plotter
Joystick
Motherboard
Scanner
84.Which of the following is NOT one of the three stages of the instruction execution cycle?
Flag
Execute
Plotter
Multiple
Single
85.To what do buses and lines connect in a computer chip?
Monitor
Printer
ROM
Plotter
CPU
86.What is HTML?
Hyper Text Markup language
Application programs
Text redactor
Operation system
Utilities software
87.What does BIOS stand for?
Basic input
Test software
Operating system
There is no correct answer
All answers are correct
88.What does a laser printer use to make a print job?8
speakers
monitor
the modem
toner
the mouse
89.Which one is an INPUT device?
Printer
Plotter
Keyboard
0 Speakers
There is NO correct answer
90.Which one is an OUTPUT device?
Monitor
Digital Camera
Scanner
Hard Disk
There is NO correct answer
91.Which one is a STORAGE device?
Floppy Disk
Modem
Digital Camera
All answers are correct
Joystick
92.Computer memory can be referred to as either permanent or temporary. Of the following, which one is NOT a temporary storage area?
There is no correct answer
Virtual memory
Hard drive
Headphones
Modem
93.Which of the following could be found on a motherboard?
Hard Drive
Memory card
0 Floppy disk
Win RAR
CD Drive
94.Which of the following could be found on a mother board?
CD Drive
USB Port
Memory card
Floppy disk
Hard Drive
95.All the number systems are divided into 2 groups:
Arabic and decimal
Roman and Integers
All answers are correct
Positional
Integers and fractional
96.Which of the following should not necessarily come with the motherboard?
Integers and fractional
Binary and decimal
Contact information
BIOS description
There is no correct answer
97.All the information which is used by people, can be divided into the following types:
mathematical
single task
there is no correct answer
its model number
contact information
98.The unit of information is called
0 power point (ppt)
there is no correct answer
jpeg
megabyte (mb)
com
99.What are the main parts of computer system?
Single task
Multi-user
There is no correct answer
Hardware
Spreadsheet
100.All the information which is used by people, can be divided into the following types:
graphics
single task
there is no correct answer
audio
music
