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S3 Biology Revision Test

Total questions: 13

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

根據細胞學說,所有生物都是由多個細胞組成的。

According to the cell theory, all organisms are made up of more than one cell.

a)

True

b)

False

2.

一名學生利用光顯微鏡觀察一些人類面頰細胞。假如這學生想在觀察的範圍內看到更多細胞,他應該

A student uses a light microscope to examine a specimen of cells. If he wants to observe more cells within the field of view, he should

a)

用合適的染劑把面頰細胞染色。

stain the cells with a suitable dye.

b)

選擇較低倍的物鏡。

change to an objective with a lower magnification.

c)

轉動粗調節器以減少標本與物鏡之間的距離。

turn the coarse knob to reduce the distance between the specimen and the objective.

d)

調節虹膜式光欄。

adjust the iris diaphragm.

3.

表格顯示四種細胞的特徵。

哪種細胞可能是細菌?

The table shows some characteristics of four cells.

Which cell is most likely a bacterial cell?

a)

P

b)

Q

c)

R

d)

S

4.

圖示一個植物細胞的結構。

哪些構造可用來分辨動物細胞和植物細胞?

The diagram shows the structure of a plant cell.

Which structure(s) can be used to distinguish the plant cell from an animal cell?

a)

只有 1 和 7

1 and 7 only

b)

只有 3 和 7

3 and 7 only

c)

只有 1、4 和 7

1, 4 and 7 only

d)

只有 3、4 和 7

3, 4 and 7 only

5.

蚊在登革熱的傳播中擔當甚麼角色?

What is the role of mosquitoes in the transmission of dengue fever?

a)

病原體

pathogen

b)

宿主

host

c)

寄生物

parasite

d)

媒介

vector

6.

以下哪項/些關於抗生素的敘述是正確的?

(1) 抗生素可用於治療所有傳染病。

(2) 有些抗生素能抑制細菌合成細胞壁。

(3) 一種抗生素只能殺死一種微生物。

Which of the following statements about antibiotics is/are correct?

(1) Antibiotics can treat all infectious diseases.

(2) Some antibiotics inhibit the synthesis of bacterial cell walls.

(3) One type of antibiotics can only kill one type of microorganisms.

a)

只有 (2)

(2) only

b)

只有 (3)

(3) only

c)

只有 (1) 和 (2)

(1) and (2) only

d)

只有 (2) 和 (3)

(2) and (3) only

7.

本立德試驗可檢驗單糖,但不可檢驗雙糖。

Benedict’s test is a chemical test for monosaccharides but not for disaccharides.

a)

True

b)

False

8.

油在濾紙上形成半透明亮點。油漬乾透後,該半透明亮點會消失。

Oil forms a translucent spot on a piece of filter paper. The oil spot disappears when it dries out.

a)

True

b)

False

9.

愛滋病是怎樣傳播的?

How is AIDS transmitted?

a)

通過飛沫傳播

by droplets

b)

通過受病原體污染的水傳播

by drinking water contaminated with pathogens

c)

通過媒介傳播

by vectors

d)

通過體液傳播

by body fluids

10.

抗生素是細菌或真菌產生的。

Antibiotics can be produced by bacteria or fungi.

a)

True

b)

False

11.

抗生素可治療感冒。

Antibiotics can be used to treat influenza.

a)

True

b)

False

12.

以下哪項正確描述食用纖維?

Which of the following correctly describes dietary fibre?

a)

人體內含量最高的物質

the most abundant substance in a human body

b)

植物食物中不能消化的部分,會刺激消化道蠕動

indigestible parts of plant foods which stimulates peristalsis of the digestive tract

c)

某些食物所含有的無機物質,對維持健康十分重要

inorganic substances present in some foods which are important for good health

d)

有機食物物質,只需攝取少量便能維持健康

organic substances that are needed in small amounts for maintaining good health

13.

所有細菌都是病原體。

All bacteria are pathogens.

a)

True

b)

False