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Clin Path 2: A&P Refresher

Total questions: 12

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the primary function of the renal/urinary system?

a)

Transmits signals between the brain and the rest of the body, including internal organs.

b)

Delivers oxygen, nutrients, hormones, and other important substances to cells and organs in the body.

c)

Help the body to eliminate liquid waste called urea, and to keep chemicals, such as potassium and sodium, and water in balance.

d)

Breaks nutrients into parts small enough for your body to absorb and use for energy, growth, and cell repair.

2.

What is the basic functional unit of the kidney?

a)

Nephron

b)

Calyx

c)

Hilus

d)

Renal Pelvis

3.

T/F

Components of the renal system include: 2 kidneys, 2 ureters, 1 urinary bladder and 1 urethra.

a)

True

b)

False

4.

T/F

Kidneys are located in the upper abdomen near the stomach.

a)

True

b)

False

5.

After fluids are filtered, what gets reabsorbed back into the blood?

Multiple answers

a)

Glucose

b)

Sodium

c)

Chlorine

d)

Water

6.

When fluid reaches the ______ it has become urine.

a)

Nephron

b)

Bladder

c)

Collecting tubules

d)

Renal pelvis

7.

Match the following structures.

8.

What is the function of the ureters?

a)

Hold urine until the animal needs to urinate.

b)

Transport urine from renal pelvis to the urinary bladder.

c)

Filters the blood.

d)

The tube that carries urine from the bladder to the outside of the body.

9.

T/F

The urinary bladder stores urine until the bladder enlarges and receptors are activated at a certain point.

a)

True

b)

False

10.

What is the function of the urethra?

a)

Hold urine until the animal needs to urinate.

b)

Transport urine from renal pelvis to the urinary bladder.

c)

Filters the blood.

d)

The tube that carries urine from the bladder to the outside of the body.

11.

Is this a male or female urinary system?

a)

Male

b)

Female

12.

Is this a male or female urinary system?

a)

Male

b)

Female