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earth spheres, unequal heating, wind patterns, human impact

Total questions: 18

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is biodiversity?

a)

when two different species of animals reproduce with each other.

b)

all the different kinds of life you'll find in one area

c)

all life on earth

d)

different ecosystems

2.

What is the definition of "biotic"?

a)

living

b)

all living, once living

c)

never living

d)

all living, never living

3.

What is the degrees of the earth's tilt?

a)

25.5

b)

23.5

c)

23.6

d)

26.3

4.

Which of the following are not one of the earth spheres?

a)

lithosphere

b)

geosphere

c)

atmosphere

d)

hydrosphere

e)

none of the above

5.

Is growth in the carbon cycle good or bad for the environment?

a)

good

b)

bad

6.

Which of the following is not an impact of humans on the environment?

a)

overpopulation

b)

pollution

c)

burning fossil fuels

d)

deforestation

e)

decline in the carbon cycle

7.

Which of the following are examples wind patterns?

a)

polar easterlies

b)

westerlies

c)

horse latitudes

d)

tradewinds

e)

doldrums

8.

What is the definition of "abiotic"?

a)

never living, never will live

b)

once living, always living

c)

always living, once living

d)

living

9.

How does temperature affect density?

a)

higher the temperature, lower the density

b)

higher the temperature, higher density

10.

What is the relationship between density and pressure?

a)

they are the same

b)

they are completely different

c)

they are interconnected or proportional

d)

they are both unrelated to each other

11.

Why is there unequal heating on earth?

a)

there are too many winds so that when they all combine they go in different directions

b)

land heats faster than water and causes air to warm expand and rise over land while it cools and sinks over the cooler water surfaces.

c)

water heats faster than land and causes air to warm and expand and rise over land while it cools and sinks over the cooler water surfaces.

12.

What is one way that humans impact the environment?

4 lines
13.

In the category of "wind patterns" what are "polar easterlies"?

a)

they are the dry cold winds that blow around the high-pressure areas of the polar highs at the North and South Poles

b)

they are the wet humid warm winds that blow around the high-pressure areas of the polar highs at the North and South Poles

14.

In the category of "wind patterns", what are "westerlies"?

a)

prevailing winds from the west toward the east in the middle latitudes between 30 and 60 degrees. they start from the high-pressure areas in the horse latitudes and move towards the poles and steer cyclones

b)

prevailing winds from the east toward the west in the middle

latitudes between 30 and 60 degrees. they start from the high-pressure areas in the horse latitudes and move towards the poles and steer cyclones

c)

prevailing winds from north toward the south in the middle

latitudes between 30 and 60 degrees. they start from the high-pressure areas in the horse latitudes and move towards the poles and steer cyclones

d)

prevailing winds from south to north in the middle

latitudes between 30 and 60 degrees. they start from the high-pressure areas in the horse latitudes and move towards the poles and steer cyclones

15.

In the category of "wind patterns" what are "horse latitudes"?

a)

they are 50 degrees south of the Equator and very cloudy skies, harsh winds, and a lot of precipitation. They are also known as the opposite of subtropical ridges. It is a low-pressure area at the connection of trade winds and westerlies.

b)

they are 30 degrees north and south of the Equator and sunny skies, calm winds, and very little precipitation. They are also known as subtropical ridges. It is a high-pressure area at the divergence of trade winds and the westerlies.

16.

In the category of "wind patterns" what are "trade winds"?

a)

they are winds blowing towards the equator from the northeast in the northern hemisphere or the southeast in the southern hemisphere, especially at sea.

b)

they are winds blowing away from the equator from the northeast in the northern hemisphere or the southeast in the southern hemisphere, especially at sea.

c)

they are winds blowing away from the equator from the northwest in the northern hemisphere or the southwest in the southern hemisphere, especially at sea.

d)

they are winds blowing towards the equator from the northwest in the northern hemisphere or the southwest in the southern hemisphere, especially at sea.

17.

In the category of "wind patterns" what are "doldrums"?

a)

an equatorial region of the Atlantic Ocean with calms, sudden storms, and light unpredictable winds

b)

an equatorial region of the Atlantic Ocean with harsh, sudden storms, and hard predictable winds

18.

In the following situation, what two spheres are interacting?

a)

hydrosphere and geosphere

b)

geosphere and biosphere

c)

biosphere and hydrosphere

d)

atmosphere and hydrosphere