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FEDERALISM

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Assertion : A major step towards decentralization was taken in 1992 by amending the constitution. 

Reason : Constitution was amended to make the third tier of democracy more powerful and effective.

a)

Both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion. 

b)

Both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

c)

Assertion is true but reason is false

d)

Assertion is false but reason is true

2.

Besides Hindi, there are __ other languages recognised as Scheduled Languages by the Constitution? 

a)

21

b)

22 

c)

23

d)

24

3.

Assertion : Third-tier of government is local government. 

Reason : It made democracy weak.

a)

Both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

b)

Both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion. 

c)

Assertion is true but reason is false. 

d)

Assertion is false but reason is true

4.

Different tiers of government govern the same citizens, but each tier has its own ………….. in specific matters.

a)

Administration

b)

Jurisdiction 

c)

Execution

d)

Policies

5.

Which among the following are examples of ‘Coming together federation’?

a)

India, Spain and Belgium 

b)

India, USA and Spain 

c)

USA, Switzerland and Australia 

d)

Belgium and Sri Lanka

6.

Which level of government in India has the power to legislate on the ‘residuary’ subjects? 

a)

Union government 

b)

State government 

c)

Local self-government 

d)

Both a and b

7.

Which one of the following subjects is included in the concurrent list?

a)

Banking

b)

Trade

c)

Police

d)

Education

8.

Choose the correct statement regarding language policy of the Indian Government.

a)

English is our national language

b)

Citizens are free to choose any language as national language

c)

Hindi is our national language

d)

Constitution of India did not declare any language as national language

9.

According to the Constitution, the use of English for official purposes was to stop in:

a)

1948

b)

1955

c)

1965

d)

1975

10.

The Union List includes subjects such as: 

a)

Education, forests, trade unions, marriages, adoption and succession. 

b)

Police, trade, commerce, agriculture and irrigation.

c)

Residuary subjects like computer software. 

d)

Defence, foreign affairs, banking, currency, communications. 

11.

Belgium is shifted from ------- to ---------- form of government.

a)

Parliamentary to Presidential

b)

federal to unitary

c)

unitary to federal

d)

parliamentary to federal

12.

In case of any dispute about the division of powers ------- and -------- make a decision.

a)

central and state governments

b)

state and local governments

c)

judges and lawyers

d)

High courts and Supreme Court

13.

 

This map of India denotes accommodation based on

a)

Economic and Social Diversity

b)

System of government

c)

Linguistic Diversity

d)

Geographical Diversity

14.

System of governance where states are weak and centre is strong is .....

a)

Bicameral

b)

Unitary

c)

Federal

d)

None of the above

15.

What is the basic idea behind decentralization?

1.Large number of problems and issues are best settled at the local level

2.Local People have better knowledge of problems in their localities

3.It helps to inculcate a feeling of democratic participation

4. Gram Sabha members are elected by the villagers.

a)

Only 2 and 4

b)

1, 3 and 4

c)

Only 1 and 4

d)

1, 2 and 3

16.

Any changes in the constitution requires

a)

Approval of central and state governments

b)

2/3rd majority of Lok Sabha

c)

2/3rd majority of both the houses + Ratification by at least (1/2)state legislatures

d)

2/3rd majority of both the houses + Ratification by at least (2/3)state legislatures

17.

Pick the odd one out with respect to division of Powers.

a)

Currencies

b)

Foreign Policies

c)

Armed Forces

d)

Education Policies

18.

Assertion(A) : Hindi is identified as official language of India.

Reason(R) : It helped in creating supremacy of Hindi speaking people over others.

a)

Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.

b)

Both A and R are true and R is not the correct explanation of A.

c)

A is true but R is false

d)

A is false but R is true.

19.

The System of Panchayati Raj involves

a)

The centre and state levels

b)

The village, state and Union levels

c)

The village district and state levels

d)

The village, block and district levels

20.

Assertion (A) : Rural local government is popularly known by the name Panchayati raj.

Reason (R) : Zilla parishad chairperson is the political head of the zilla parishad.

a)

Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.

b)

Both A and R are true and R is not the correct explanation of A.

c)

A is true but R is false.

d)

A is false but R is true.

21.

Assertion (A) : Our Constitution did not give the status of national language to any one language.

Reason (R) : Restructuring the Centre-State relations is one more way in which federalism has been strengthened in practice.

a)

Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.

b)

Both A and R are true and R is not the correct explanation of A.

c)

A is true but R is false.

d)

A is false but R is true.

22.

Assertion : Zilla Parishad Chairperson is the political head of the zilla parishad.

Reason : Mayor is the head of Municipal Corporation.

a)

Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.

b)

Both A and R are true and R is not the correct explanation of A.

c)

A is true but R is false

d)

Both A and R are false

23.

Consider the following statements regarding language policy of Indian federation:(1) Hindi was identified as the official language.(2) Besides Hindi, there are 21 other languages recognised as scheduled languages.(3) English can be used along with Hindi for official purposes.

Choose the combination that provides the correct statements) from the following :

a)

(1) and (3)

b)

(1) and (2)

c)

only (1)

d)

(1), (2) and (3)

24.

Assertion (A): The sharing of power between the Union Government and the State governments is basic to the structure of the Constitution.

Reason(R): Any single government can change this arrangement.

a)

Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).

b)

Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).

c)

(A) is true but (R) is false.

d)

(A) is false but (R) is true.

25.

Which of the following is an objective of the federal system?

a)

To safeguard and promote unity of the country

b)

To accommodate new territories

c)

To filter people belonging to one caste or ethnic groups.

d)

To reject regional diversity