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American Literature: Vocabulary Quiz #6

Total questions: 22

Worksheet time: 6hrs 30mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Define EPISTROPHE.

a)

an irrelevant topic introduced in an argument to divert the attention of listeners or readers from the original use

b)

the repetition of the same word or words at the end of successive phrases, clauses or sentences.

c)

credibility or an ethical appeal which involves persuasion by the character involved

d)

terminology that relates to a specific activity, profession or group

2.

Define PEDANTIC.

a)

an opponent's argument is overstated or misrepresented in order to be more easily argued against

b)

essay or speech in which any topic is discussed in detail

c)

a fallacy in which an argument is based on misleading, superficial, or implausible comparisons

d)

using minor details and information to appear very educated

3.

Define CAUSAL OVERSIMPLIFICATION.

a)

occurs when it is assumed that there is a single, simple cause of an outcome

b)

in logic: a self-contradictory statement

c)

the use of a single characteristic or name of an object to identify an entire object or related objects

d)

a writer's attempt to persuade an audience through appeals involving the use of strong emotions not strictly limited to pity

4.

Define MODALITY

a)

figure of speech in which a word or phrase is used other than in a literal manner

b)

indicated the degree to which an observation is possible, probable, likely, certain, permitted, or prohibited

c)

an imitation of a particular writer, artist or a genre, exaggerating it for humor

d)

an expression which inveighs or rails against a person

5.

Define EPIGRAPH.

4 lines
6.

Define PATHOS.

4 lines
7.

Define FLASE ANALOGY.

4 lines
8.

Define GENERALIZATION.

4 lines
9.

a figure of speech commonly used to replace a word or phrase that is related to a concept that might make others uncomfortable.

a)

epistrophe

b)

epigraph

c)

euphemism

d)

euphony

10.

a Latin term that means “to reduce something to absurdity.” It is a figure of speech that is defined as a manner of arguing something for one’s own position by showing the absurdity of the position of his opponent

a)

causal oversimplification

b)

reductio ad absurdum

c)

metonymy

d)

straw man

11.

a metaphorical or figurative use of words in which writers shift from the literal meanings of words to their non-literal meanings.

a)

parable

b)

jargon

c)

pathos

d)

trope

12.

speech or writing that attacks, insults, or denounces a person, topic, or institution.

a)

exposition

b)

red herring

c)

invective

d)

false analogy

13.

Give an example of a PARABLE.

4 lines
14.

Give an example of a METONYMY.

4 lines
15.

Give an example of a PARADOX.

4 lines
16.

Give an example of an EUPHONY.

4 lines
17.

A (a)   is a fallacy in which an opponent's argument is overstated or misrepresented in order to be more easily attacked or refuted

18.

(a)   is the use of specific phrases and words in a particular situation, profession, or trade.

19.

In rhetoric, (a)   represents credibility, or an ethical appeal, which involves persuasion by the character involved.

20.

(a)   is a literary device that is designed to convey important information, within a short story or novel, to the reader

21.

Give an example of a PARODY.

4 lines
22.

Give an example of a RED HERRING.

4 lines