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Worksheets

Sound

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 1hrs 2mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Complete the sentences using these words:

- potential

- mass

- height

- acceleration

a)

1) changed

2) potential

3) acceleration

4) mass

5) height

b)

1) changed

2) acceleration

3) mass

4) height

5) potential

c)

1) changed

2) height

3) mass

4) potential

5) acceleration

d)

1) changed

2) mass

3) potential

4) height

5) acceleration

2.

The Law of Universal Gravitation describes an existing attraction, or gravitational force among ______ in the universe which decreases when the distance between the objects increases.

What's the missing word?

a)

objects

b)

materials

c)

houses

d)

places

3.

Match the words to the pictures

a)

1. C

2. A

3. B

b)

1. B

2. C

3. A

c)

1. B

2. A

3. C

d)

1. A

2. B

3. C

4.

What does make astronauts appear to float in space?

a)

none of the above

b)

ocean currents

c)

freefalling

d)

escape velocity

5.

What are ocean currents?

a)

none of the above

b)

They're a kind of ocean in the space

c)

They're currents in the ocean

d)

They're determined by the rise and fall of tides in the ocean.

6.

The speed necessary to break away from the gravitational force of an object is called ______

a)

escape velocity

b)

ocean currents

c)

freefalling

d)

gravity

7.

Match the type of energy to the picture

a)

1. b

2. a

3. a

b)

1. a

2. b

3. a

c)

1. b

2. a

3. b

d)

1. b

2. b

3. a

8.

Choose the correct explanation for the situation.

a)

Jordan will float because his mass has changed. It's gravitational force will not pull him toward the Earth's center, because the moon's gravitational force will pull him towards it's center

b)

Jordan will feel like he's floating, but not because his mass has changed. It'll be because due to Eart's larger mass, it's gravitational force will continue pulling him toward the Earth's center, while the moon's gravitational force will be pulling him towards the moon's center

c)

Jordan will faint because he can't go to the moon

d)

none of the above

9.

Calculate the gravitational potential energy (PEgrav) if the Jordan´s height from the ground id 5.6m

a)

Bike's mass= 11.63kg

Total mass= 70kg + 11.63kg = 81.63kg

PEgrav= 81.63kg x 9.8 x 5.6 m= 4,479.85 Joules

b)

Bike's mass= 15.60kg

Total mass= 70kg + 15.60kg = 85.60kg

PEgrav= 85.60kg x 9.8 x 5.6 m= 4,697 Joules

c)

Bike's mass= 12.50kg

Total mass= 70kg + 12.50kg + 82.50kg

PEgrav= 82.50kg x 9.8 x 6.6 m= 5,336 Joules

d)

Bike's mass= 11.63kg

Total mass= 70kg + 11.63kg = 81.10kg

PEgrav= 81.10kg x 9.8 x 5.6 m= 4,483.85 Joules

10.

Read and complete

a)

1- Energy

2- matter

3- non-renewable

4- renewable

5- potential

6- PEgrav

7- mass

8- gravity

9- escape velocity

10- freefalling

b)

1- Energy

2- matter

3- renewable

4- non-renewable

5- PEgrav

6- potential

7- gravity

8- mass

9- freefalling

10- escape velocity

c)

1- Energy

2- potential

3- non-renewable

4- renewable

5- gravity

6- PEgrav

7- matter

8- freefalling

9- escap velocity

10- mass

d)

1- Energy

2- escape velocity

3- PEgrav

4- renewable

5- non-renewable

6- potential

7- gravity

8- matter

9- freefalling

10- mass

11.

Sound is a wave, or disturbance, produced by the vibration of _______ in a substance.

a)

particles

b)

waves

c)

gas

d)

objects

12.

Sound is a form of kinetic ______ in which energy is transferred through the longitudinal sound wave.

a)

have

b)

gas

c)

waves

d)

energy

13.

Sound waves propagate, or travel, through a solid, liquid or _____ medium, such as air or water.

a)

particles

b)

objects

c)

gas

d)

energy

14.

The speed at which sound _____ travel depends on the properties of the medium.

a)

none of the above

b)

objects

c)

waves

d)

particles

15.

The ______ of sound waves produces an echo in large, open spaces that lack small objects, such as in an empty room.

a)

speed

b)

shape

c)

waves

d)

reflection

16.

What are the properties of sound waves?

a)

none of the above

b)

wavelength, frequency and amplitude.

c)

waves, sounds and speed

d)

shape, height and waves

17.

What is wavelength?

a)

the height between the crests of two waves

b)

the distance of a complete wave

c)

the speed between the crests of two waves

d)

none of the above

18.

What is frequency?

a)

It's the height of the objects

b)

none of the above

c)

The number of sound waves

d)

The number of waves that pass a point in one second

19.

Which unit is used to measure loudness of sound?

a)

Hertz (Hz)

b)

decibels (dB)

c)

none

d)

meter

20.

What is an ultrasound?

a)

it's any sound with an exact frequency of 20,000 Hz

b)

none of the above

c)

it's any sound with any frequency of 20,000 Hz or more

d)

it's the frequency of 10,000 Hz or more