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The Human Body

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the hardest tissue in the human body?

a)

Outer layer of Patella (Kneecap)

b)

Tooth Enamel

c)
d)

Fingernail

2.

Which of these are Carbon compounds that exist inside the human body.

a)

Nucleic Acids (DNA, RNA)

b)

Proteins (Brain, muscles, hormones, antibodies are made of proteins)

c)

Fats (Outer barrier of cells, layer beneath the skin)

d)

Water

3.

Pick the 3 chemical elements that make up more than 93% of the human body

a)

Oxygen

b)

Carbon

c)

Calcium

d)

Hydrogen

4.

A nucleotide is the basic building block of nucleic acids (RNA and DNA). A nucleotide consists of a sugar molecule attached to a phosphate group and a nitrogen-containing base. Which of these is NOT a nitrogenous base which makes up DNA?

a)

Adenine

b)

Deoxyribose

c)

Cytosine

d)

Guanine

5.

Only a few body cells last a lifetime (> 80 years). Which of these do not?

a)

Neurons in the Visual Cortex

b)

Skeletal muscle cells

c)

Eye Lens cells

d)

Heart muscle cells

6.

You have a completely new skeleton once every _ years.

a)

77

b)

7

c)

20

d)

35

7.

I run down the front of your body, supporting the ribs. Who am I?

a)

Femur

b)

Spinal column

c)

Cranium

d)

Sternum

8.

Which muscle in the human body can exert the most force?

a)

Heart

b)

Soleus (Calf)

c)

Masseter (Jaw)

d)

Biceps

9.

Which muscle in the human body can exert the most pressure?

a)

Heart

b)

Soleus (Calf)

c)

Masseter (Jaw)

d)

Bicep

10.

We make up 30 - 50 % of your total body weight.

Our mass typically begins to decline after you age beyond 40.

We are the only muscles that can be consciously controlled.

Who are we?

a)

Skeletal muscles

b)

Cardiac muscles

c)

Stomach lining muscles