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Biology Chapter 1 Vocabulary Review 2023

Total questions: 18

Worksheet time: 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The science of life; Examines how living things interact, how systems function, and how they function at a molecular level.

a)

biology

b)

chemistry

c)

physical science

d)

physics

2.

Anything that has or once had all the characteristics of life.

a)

organism

b)

species

c)

stimulus

d)

response

3.

The orderly structure shown by living things.

a)

organization

b)

development

c)

reproduction

d)

adaptation

4.

The process that results in mass being added to an organism; may include the formation of new cells and new structures.

a)

growth

b)

reproduction

c)

adaptation

d)

homeostasis

5.

The changes an organism undergoes in its lifetime before reaching its adult form.

a)

development

b)

growth

c)

reproduction

d)

adaptation

6.

The production of offspring

a)

reproduction

b)

growth

c)

development

d)

adaptation

7.

A group of organisms that can interbreed and produce fertile offspring.

a)

species

b)

organism

c)

stimulus

d)

response

8.

Any change in an organism's internal or external environment causes the organism to react.

a)

stimulus

b)

response

c)

homeostasis

d)

adaptation

9.

An organism's reaction to a stimulus.

a)

response

b)

adaptation

c)

growth

d)

stimulus

10.

The regulation of an organism's internal environment to maintain conditions needed for life.

a)

homeostasis

b)

adaptation

c)

response

d)

growth

11.

The inherited characteristic of a species that develops over time in response to an environmental factor, enabling the species to survive.

a)

adaptation

b)

homeostasis

c)

reproduction

d)

growth

12.

A body of knowledge based on the study of nature.

a)

science

b)

biology

c)

chemistry

d)

physical science

13.

A testable explanation of a situation.

a)

hypothesis

b)

law

c)

theory

d)

adaptation

14.

An explanation of a natural phenomenon based on many observations and investigations over time.

a)

theory

b)

hypothesis

c)

law

d)

adaptation

15.

Describes relationships under certain conditions in nature.

a)

law

b)

theory

c)

hypothesis

d)

adaptation

16.

An assumption based on prior experience.

a)

inference

b)

hypothesis

c)

law

d)

theory

17.

A process in which the procedures used during an experiment may be repeated and the results are evaluated by scientists who are in the same field or are conducting similar research.

a)

peer review

b)

theory

c)

ethics

d)

law

18.

A set of guidelines protects participants and the environment and reduces bias in experiments.

a)

ethics

b)

theory

c)

adaptation

d)

homeostasis