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Worksheetscardio and resp disorders remedial
Total questions: 40
Worksheet time: 23mins
Atrial fibrillation is when inappropriate contractions of a dilated atrium do not push blood from the atrium to the ventricles
True
False
Which of these are problems associated with the cardio-vascular system?
COPD, DVT and angina
DVT, angina and CHD
DVT, CHD and Crohns Disease
Rickets, Scurvey and Hyperthyroidism
High Blood pressure is known as
hypersomnia
hyperventilation
hypertension
hypoxia
The nurse is going to assist a child to perform incentive Spirometry. The nurse position the child in which of the following position?
Fowler's
Reverse trendelenburg
Supine
Prone
COPD is a term to describe a group of breathing condition such as...
Chronic bronchitis, emphysema & asthma
Bronchi, epimysium & asthma
Chronic bronchitis, emphysema & ahmar
Chronic, emphysema & asthma
What are the signs and symptoms of COPD?
Wheezing, snoring & sneezing
Weight muscle, mucus & wheezing
Wheezing, mucus & weight loss
Shortness of breath, sneezing & mucus
2. Chest pain may cause?
A. permanent damage to the heart muscle
B. Heart muscle get enough oxygen in the blood
C. Heart muscle doesn't get enough oxygen in the blood
D. All above
7. Myocardial Infarction is ?
A. Heart muscle get enough oxygen in the blood
B. Permanent damage to the heart muscle / death of tissue due to lack of blood
C. Heart muscle doesn't get enough oxygen in the blood
D. Discomfort at chest feel like burning
A localized clotted mass of blood found in an organ, tissue or space. It is caused by a traumatic injury, such as a blow, that can cause a blood vessel to rupture
Sickle Cell Anemia
Hematoma
Septicemia
Aneurysm
term for slow heart rate (less than 60 beats per minute)
Bradycardia
Tachycardia
Term used for rapid heart rate (more than 100 beats per minute)
Bradycardia
Tachycardia
Caused by blockage of the arteries, usually in the legs.
Deep Vein Thrombosis
Myocardial Infarction
Tachycardia
Angina Pectoris
A condition where an embolus is carried by the bloodstream until it reaches an artery too small for passage
Hematoma
Embolism
Septicemia
Arrhythmia
Term used to discuss any change or deviation from the normal rate or rhythm of the heart
Arrhythmia
Aneurysm
Hematoma
Sickle cell anemia
It is triggered by irritants like pollutants, dirt or pollen.
Asthma
Hypertension
Stroke
Tuberculosis
It happens when when there is a clogged arteries called plaque.
Asthma
Atherosclerosis
Influenza
Hypertension
It is the medical term used for heart attack.
Myocardial Infection
Myocardial Infarction
Pericardial Inception
Coronary Infection
Commonly referred to as "chest pains", the heart is receiving an insufficient amount of blood during stressful situations or exercise
ischemia
angina
atherosclerosis
aneurysm
Where is radial (wrist) pulse measured?
On the pinky finger side of the patient's wrist
Only on the left wrist
In the middle of the wrist
On the thumb side of the patient's wrist
What is "pulse"
how many times you breathe per minute
how many times you sneeze per minute
how many times your heart beats per minute
Respiration means _________________?
one expiration
one inspiration
one inspiration and expiration
hold breath
Which of the following is the normal range for pulse?
60-100
80-100
12-20
60-80
Which of the of the following measurements would you immediately report to the nurse?
Blood Pressure: 112/36
Pulse: 98
Respirations: 18
Pulse Ox: 100%
When assessing Mrs. Jefferson's pain level, she tells you that her pain is 8/10. What should the nurse aide do next?
Tell the nurse.
Give Mrs. Jefferson her prescribed pain medication.
Ask Mrs. Jefferson where is the location of the pain.
Ask Mrs. Jefferson why she is in pain.
Mrs. McFlurry tells you she is having difficulty breathing. Which of the following vital signs should the nurse aide measure:
Respirations
SPO2
Pulse
All the Above
While ambulating Mr. Stokes, he tells you that he is feeling faint. After sitting him in a chair, the nurse aide should check his:
Temperature
Blood Pressure
Pulse
Respirations
What is the normal range for respirations?
10-18
14-20
12-24
12-20
What is the normal range for SPO2?
90%-100%
100%-110%
95%-100%
80%-100%
A fast heart beat, over 100 bpm
tachycardia
bradycardia
tachypnea
bradypnea
A slow heart rate of less than a 60 bpm
tachycardia
bradcardia
tachypnea
bradypnea
Tachypnea means
fast shallow breathing
faster than normal pulse
slow pulse
slow breathing
Bradypnea means
slow breathing
breathing less than 16 breaths per minute
fast breathing
painful breathing
You were assigned to take vital signs on an 80-year-old male nursing home resident who appears to be having a stroke. Vital signs were B/P 152/94,
P 92, R 32, SpO2 93%. Which vital sign reflects a measurement within normal limits?
blood pressure
pulse
pulse oximetry
respirations
the area of the body where you take a carotid pulse is...
the neck
the groin area
the wrist
the inside of your elbow
the area of the body where you take a femoral pulse is...
the neck
the wrist
the groin
the forehead
What would the RN include when Monitoring for Respiratory Distress/Hypoxia?
Restlessness
Confusion
Tachypnea
Use of accessory muscles
Pulse oximetry
Which is the incorrect sign and symptoms of anaemia?
Fatigue and shortness of breath
Dizziness and feeling cold
Weakness and lose weight
Chest pain and Headaches
Acute inflammation and infection of alveoli, which fill with pus or products of the inflammatory reaction
pulmonary edema
emphysema
pneumonia
mesothelioma
