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Respiratory Failure

Total questions: 12

Worksheet time: 6mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

ABG: pH 7.25 PaCO2 44, HCO3 17

a)

Respiratory Acidosis

b)

Respiratory Alkalosis

c)

Metabolic Acidosis

d)

Metabolic Alkalosis

2.

Increasing levels of carbon dioxide will cause:

a)

Bronchodilation

b)

Broncho-constriction

c)

Vasodilation

d)

Vasoconstriction

3.

Which of the following is not a complication of positive pressure ventilation?

a)

Peptic Ulcer

b)

Pneumonia

c)

Acid/Base imbalances

d)

Decreased ICP

4.

During RSI, which of the following complications can result from paralysis with induction? Select all that apply

a)

apnea

b)

hypoventilation

c)

hyperventilation

d)

difficult intubation

5.

Epinephrine will cause bronchodilation

a)

True

b)

False

6.

100% oxygen for at least 1 minute before intubating a patient is important. This called__________

a)

hyperventilating

b)

hyperoxygenation

c)

hypercapnia

d)

hypoventilation

7.

Prolonged attempts at intubation may lead to:

a)

hyperventilation

b)

hypocarbia

c)

hypertension

d)

hypoxia

8.

SALBUTAMOL (Ventolin) will:

a)

Decrease O2 supply

b)

Dry up secretions

c)

Decrease heart rate

d)

Increase HR

9.

Which of the following patients would be candidates for non-invasive ventilation? Select all that apply

a)

Head injury with a GCS of 5

b)

CHF exacerbation

c)

Obstructive sleep apnea

d)

COPD exacerbation

10.

From a physiological perspective, removal of CO2 can be enhanced by...

a)

Increasing respiratory rate & increasing tidal volume

b)

Increasing FiO2 & increasing PEEP

c)

Decreasing tidal volume & increasing FiO2

d)

Decreasing respiratory rate & decreasing FiO2

11.

Ventilator mode: Patient is delivered a set volume and set rate

a)

Pressure support

b)

Pressure control

c)

Assist control

d)

Oscillation

12.

Using a pulse oximeter what is the definition of hypoxemia (in a healthy adult)?

a)

88%

b)

92%

c)

94%

d)

96%