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KNOWLEDGE CHECK AUGUST DIDACTICS

Total questions: 23

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

1. Plain radiographs of the sinuses are accurate in assessing ____:

a)

Maxillary and Frontal

b)

Ethmoid and Frontal

c)

Maxillary and Ethmoid

d)

Sphenoid and Maxillary

2.

2. The following are correct ENT conditions and causes, EXCEPT:

a)

Deviated Septum: Congenital

b)

Epistaxis: Anticoagulation Therapy

c)

Choanal Atresia: Nasal mucosa edema

d)

Atrophic rhinitis: Cocaine use

3.

3. Which among the following treatment for acute viral rhinitis is given for a few days to prevent Rhinitis Medicamentosa?

a)

Mucolytics

b)

Nasal decongestants

c)

Saline mists

d)

Antipyretics

4.

4. The chief nursing officer comes to the EHS complaining of facial pain and pressure associated with ear pressure and dental pain. She sometimes feels feverish. Based on her symptoms, she will be categorized as having ____ sinusitis/rhinosinusitis.

a)

Acute

b)

Chronic

c)

Probable

d)

Suggestive

5.

5. A 10-year-old son of the medical director was referred to your clinic for acute rhinosinusitis. Upon history and PE, you noted that he has mild symptoms and has a recent intake of antibiotics. Which among the following is accepted as the antibiotic of choice for this case?

a)

Azithromycin

b)

Doxycycline

c)

Cefuroxime

d)

Amoxicillin

6.

6. Who among the following will NOT need initiation of urate-lowering therapy?

a)

Kyle with subcutaneous tophi and 2 gout flares this year

b)

Ernie with 3 gout flares last year

c)

Exia who has asymptomatic hyperuricemia

d)

MM with CKD St 3 and uric acid of 10mg/dl

7.

7. A 42-year-old male with gouty arthritis has been taking allopurinol. What is the recommended level of blood uric acid according to the American college of rheumatology guideline in 2020?

a)

<9 mg/dl

b)

<8 mg/dl

c)

<7 mg/dl

d)

<6 mg/dl

8.

8. A patient with gouty arthritis discontinued taking his urate lowering maintenance drug because according to his physician, he is in clinical remission. What do you mean by this?

a)

maintenance of goal blood uric acid levels for > or = 6 months

b)

no flares for > or = 1 year and no tophi

c)

no gout symptoms in the past year

d)

no radiologic evidence of gout since the intake of medicine

9.

9. The presence of hyperuricemia in the absence of symptoms is NOT diagnostic of gout.

a)

true

b)

false

10.

10. According to the American College of Rheumatology, colchicine for acute gout attack is given as:

a)

1mg stat dose, 0.5mg every 2h follow up dose

b)

1mg stat dose 0.5mg every 6h follow up dose

c)

1mg stat dose, 0.5mg 1h later

d)

1.2mg stat dose, 0.6mg 1h later

11.

11. The following are changes in sleep with aging, EXCEPT:

a)

total sleep time decreases to about 5 to 7h

b)

decline in sleep efficiency

c)

frequent night time naps

d)

increase in wakefulness after sleep onset

12.

12. It is the recommended as the first-line treatment for chronic insomnia in adults of any age

a)

Antidepressants

b)

Benzodiazepines

c)

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy

d)

Sleep Hygiene Education

13.

13. The DSM-V criteria for Insomnia include complaints of dissatisfaction with the quantity or quality of sleep that occurs at least 3 nights a week for at least 3 months, associated with the following, EXCEPT:

a)

Difficulty falling asleep

b)

Difficulty staying asleep

c)

Early morning awakening

d)

Late night awakening

14.

14 In the elderly, insomnia is most significantly associated with ______

a)

Cardiovascular disease

b)

Mental Illness

c)

Neurologic disorders

d)

Pulmonary conditions

15.

15. According to the European guidelines, Melatonin has been approved to be given in patients age 55years and older at a dose of ______

a)

0.5mg

b)

1mg

c)

2mg

d)

3mg

16.

16. A good research objective is best remembered by SMART mnemonics. "A" stands for ...

(a)  

17.

17. You are thinking of a research comparing 2 groups based on their clinical characteristics. Which of the following study designs is best for this?

a)

Case-Series

b)

Cross Sectional

c)

Restrospective Cohort

d)

Prospective Cohort

18.

18. This type of sampling is where the researcher selects a certain subject because they fulfill some specific criteria

a)

Cluster

b)

Convenience

c)

Purposive

d)

Quota

19.

19. A research protocol uses COVID severity of illness as one of its outcomes. What kind of measurement is needed here?

a)

Ordinal data

b)

Ratio scale

c)

Nominal data

d)

Interval measures

20.

20. In our residency manual, research protocol writing must be accomplished during what year of training?

a)

1st

b)

2nd

c)

3rd

21.

BONUS: At a population level, the optimal sleep duration in adults for good health is 7 to 9 hours

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

22.

BONUS: The " I " in PICO principle is the management strategy, diagnostic test or exposure that you are researching. The " I "acronym means ...

(a)  

23.

Starting August, this will be our regular activity (will try monthly or q2weeks). Kelan ninyo gusto?

a)

Monday - during pallia endorsement

b)

Thursday afternoon

c)

Saturday morning before scheduled didactics