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ECORAMS WEEK2 Exam

Total questions: 51

Worksheet time: 30mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The gap in the forest produced by the fall of a tree

a)

biotype

b)

   space   

c)

chablis

d)

ecotone

2.

an area set aside for the production of planting stocks for reforestation works, and/or tree plantation ventures

a)

Forest nursery

b)

Greenhouse

c)

agroforestry farm

d)

Epiculture

3.

include all effect resulting from the presence of forest or brush upon climate, the water cycle, erosion, floods, and soil productivity

a)

Forest influences

b)

Silviculture

c)

Silvics

d)

Greenhouse effect

4.

the ratio of the reflected to received solar radiation and is expressed in percentage.  It is affected by the nature of the surface being considered

a)

albedo

b)

albino

c)

greenhouse effect

d)

climate change

5.

a sediment deposited by streams and varying widely in particle size

a)

alluvium

b)

illuvium

c)

clay

d)

silt

6.

plants with green chlorophyll which can manufacture its food with the aid of sunlight in the process of photosynthesis

a)

Autotrophs

b)

Heterotrophs

c)

Saprophytes

d)

parasites

7.

group of animals that feed on other animals

a)

carnivores

b)

omnivores

c)

parasite

d)

saprophytes

8.

Condensation is the process in which water vapor is changed to liquid water.  It takes place in the atmosphere and near the earth on solid surfaces.  It maybe in the form of fog, clouds, frost or dew.

a)

All statements are true

b)

Statement 1 is false

c)

Statement 2 is false

d)

All statements are false

9.

Deciduous forest is a forest composed of trees that shed their leaves at some season of the year.  In tropical areas the trees lose their leaves during the hot season to conserve moisture

a)

All statements are true

b)

All statement are false

c)

Statement I is true while II is false

d)

Statement II is true while I is false

10.

a forest consisting predominantly of cone-bearing trees with needle-shaped leaves, usually evergreen but some are deciduous

a)

Coniferous forest

b)

Decidous frorest

c)

hardwood forest

d)

angiosperm forest

11.

organisms of decay which release simple substances, plant leaves and other substance reusable by plant

a)

Decomposers

b)

Producers

c)

consumers

d)

parasites

12.

the study of the relationships between living organisms, including humans, and their physical environment

a)

Ecology

b)

Social Forestry

c)

Physiology

d)

Biology

13.

the distance, usually in the leeward side where wind speed is effectively reduced before it accelerates again and is indicated as a multiple to the height

a)

Effective distance

b)

Windward

c)

Wind prone

d)

velocity

14.

Erosion is the addition of material from the surface of the land by weathering, running water, moving ice, wind and mass movement.  It is the process by which soil and minerals are detached and transported by water, wind or gravity.

a)

Statement 1 is false while 2 is true

b)

Statement 1 is true while 2 is false

c)

All statements are true

d)

All statements are false

15.

the net loss of water from a surface by means of change in state of water from liquid to vapor

a)

Evaporation

b)

Condensation

c)

Guttation

d)

Percolation

16.

non-chlorophyll organisms and dependent for its food in what the green plants have produced

a)

Heterotrophs

b)

Autotrops

c)

Saprotrophs

d)

Fungi

17.

the process by which water enters the soil surface

a)

infiltration

b)

percolation

c)

deposition

d)

stemflow

18.

The downward movement of water from the surface through soil horizons

a)

percolation

b)

infiltration

c)

respiration

d)

stemflow

19.

side where wind velocity starts to decelerate and usually with a downwind movement.

a)

leeward

b)

windward

c)

frontward

d)

backward

20.

Macro-elements are elements that are needed in large amounts as nutrients for plant growth. Examples of macro-elements are N,P,K, Ca, Mg, S.

a)

All statements are true

b)

All statements are false

c)

Statement 1 is true while 2 is false

d)

Statement 2 is true while 1 is false

21.

When the product of condensation falls on the ground or in contact with the surface it is called precipitation.  Forms of precipitation are the following: rain, drizzle, sleet, snow, hail, glaze, dew and fog.

a)

All statements are true

b)

All statements are false

c)

Statement 1 is true while 2 is false

d)

Statement 2 is true while 1 is false

22.

a long barrier that protects fields in larger area or with bigger coverage and mostly tall trees of natural structures with inter-rows of shrubs

a)

Shelterbelt

b)

windbreak

c)

rockwalls

d)

windpost

23.

that portion of the gross rainfall, which, is caught by the vegetative canopy and reaches the ground by running down the trunk or stems of vegetation

a)

Stemflow

b)

streamflow

c)

throughfall

d)

catchflow

24.

that portion of the gross rainfall, which reaches the ground directly through spaces in the vegetative canopy and as a drip from, leaves and branches

a)

Through fall

b)

stemflow

c)

interception

d)

rain

25.

that side of the shelterbelt or windbreak where the initial wind collision with the structure occurs or where the prevailing wind direction strike first

a)

Windward

b)

leeward

c)

frontrow

d)

forward

26.

Butterflies belongs to what insect orders?

          

a)

Diptera

b)

Coleoptera

c)

Hymenoptera

d)

Lepidoptera  

27.

Which of the following are the characteristics of Arachnida?

   

a)

2 body segments

b)

4 pairs of legs  

c)

2 pairs of chelicerae

d)

1 pair of  antennae

28.

The larva of flies is termed as:

       

a)

grubs  

b)

caterpillars 

c)

maggots

d)

nymph

29.

Mouthparts which function biting, chewing and severing food.

 

a)

Labrum

b)

Mandibles

c)

Maxillae 

d)

Labium

30.

Which of the type of insects wings which is used for balance and direction during flight?

a)

a. Elytra 

b)

b. Hemelytra

c)

c. Tegmina

d)

d. Halteres 

31.

Are the leathery forewings of insects.

                                  

a)

  a. Elytra

b)

b. Hemelytra

c)

  c. Tegmina

d)

d. Halteres

32.

The openings of the exoskeleton that allow for gas exchange and extend throughout the body

a)

spiracles 

b)

hemolymp

c)

trachea

d)

stomata

33.

Insects which do not change in form in their metamorphosis.

                  

a)

a. Ametabolous

b)

b. Paurometabolous

c)

c. hemimetabolous

d)

d. holometabolous

34.

It is the average number of eggs laid by female in its life.

a)

Potential natality

b)

Biotic potential

c)

fecundity 

d)

natality

35.

In the S - shaped growth form, the population density increases in exponential or geometric          fashion.            

a)

true

b)

false

36.

Chemical substances emitted by an individual to induce behavioural responses in other individuals of its own species.

                

a)

a. Kairomones

b)

b. Pheromones

c)

c. Allomones

d)

e. Anemone

37.

It is the tendency among similar organisms to differ from each other to some degree.

a)

Heredity  

b)

Genetics

c)

Variation

d)

Forest genetics

38.

It studies resemblances and differences among individual related by descent.

    

a)

   Genetics       

b)

Heredity 

c)

Variation 

d)

ecology

39.

It is a type of allele that masks or hides expression of a recessive allele.

a)

        dominant 

b)

 co-dominant 

c)

recessive 

d)

homozygous

40.

It is a process of cell divisions which reduces the number of chromosomes; is necessary for sexual reproduction.

     

a)

meiosis

b)

mitosis 

c)

cell differentiation

d)

hybridization

41.

is the mating of organisms closely related by ancestry

a)

congenital

b)

hereditary

c)

inborn

d)

Inbreeding

42.

is a pollination by Bats.

a)

Chiropterophily

b)

Ornitophily

c)

Melliphily

d)

Anemophilly

43.

is a pollination by beetles

a)

Cantharophily

b)

Myophily

c)

Anemophily

d)

hydrophily

44.

is a form of grafting in which a single bud is used as the scion rather than a section of stem.

a)

Marcotting

b)

Budding

c)

cloning

d)

dissecting

45.

R. A. 3523 mandated the University of the   Philippines at Los Baños, College of Forestry (UPLB-CF) to carry out a formal programme on forest conservation through public information and education. The programme was launched on July 23, 1963

a)

All statements are true

b)

All statements are false

c)

Statement 1 is true, statement 2 is false

d)

Statement 2 is true, statement 1 is false

46.

The first forestry school in the Philippines was established in

a)

April 10, 1910

b)

April 19, 1910

c)

April 10, 1909

d)

April 09, 1910

47.

branch of Forestry which deals with the study of man and the forest and their   interrelationships so as to promote the     socio-economic well-being of uplanders  especially the poor forest occupants and at the        same time improve the quality of their  environment

a)

Social Forestry

b)

Silviculture

c)

Biology

d)

Ecology

48.

the first approach to shifting cultivation

a)

Punitive

b)

Communal Tree farming

c)

Family Approach

d)

Individual Approach

49.

area delineated as           environmentally          sensitive such that significant       environmental impacts are expected if           certain types    of proposed projects or programs are located, developed or        implemented.

a)

ECA

b)

EIA

c)

EIS

50.

a process which   attempts to identify,    predicts and evaluate the impacts       of legislative proposals, policies,           programs, projects      and operational procedures on the biogeophysical     environment and on human health and well being

a)

EIA

b)

EIS

c)

ECA

51.

the document    issued by the DENR/EMB)    certifying that based on the representations of the proponent and the         preparers, as reviewed and validated by the EIA Review Committee, the           porposed project or     undertaking will not cause a significant negative             environmental impact.

a)

Environmental Compliance Certificate

b)

Environment Compliant Certificate

c)

Environmental Impact Statement

d)

License