WorksheetsChemistry
Total questions: 62
Worksheet time: 31mins
substances that increases the rate of a chemical reaction without being used up in the process
Catalyst
Electrolyte
Oxidant
Reductant
liquid or gel which contains ions and can be decompsed by electrolysis
Catalyst
Electrolyte
Oxidant
Reductant
causes a gain of electrons and is reduced in a chemical reaction
Catalyst
Electrolyte
Oxidant
Reductant
causes a loss of electrons and is oxidized in a chemical reaction
Catalyst
Electrolyte
Oxidant
Reductant
to gain electrons
To be reduced
To be oxidized
Indicator
to lose electrons
To be reduced
To be oxidized
Indicator
substance that undergoes a distinct observable change when conditions in its solution change
To be reduced
To be oxidized
Indicator
Alkali Metals (+1 charge)
IA
IIA
IIIA
IVA
Alkali earth metals (+2 charge)
IA
IIA
IIIA
IVA
Semi metal and basic metals (+3 charge)
IA
IIA
IIIA
IVA
non metal, semi metal, basic metal (+/-4)
IA
IIA
IIIA
IVA
non metal, semi metal, basic metal (+3)
VA
VIA
VIIA
VIIIA
Chalcogens (-2)
VA
VIA
VIIA
VIIIA
Halogens (-1)
VA
VIA
VIIA
VIIIA
Noble gases (0)
VA
VIA
VIIA
VIIIA
From left to right it increases; From bottom to top it increases
Effective charge, ionization energy, electronegativity and electron affinity
Atomic radius
Group 2 elements
Ra
Ca
From left to right it decreases; From bottom to top it decreases
Effective charge, ionization energy, electronegativity and electron affinity
Atomic radius
Group 2 elements
Ra
Ca
They have relatively low electronegativities
Effective charge, ionization energy, electronegativity and electron affinity
Atomic radius
Group 2 elements
Ra
Ca
has the lowest ionization potential
Effective charge, ionization energy, electronegativity and electron affinity
Atomic radius
Group 2 elements
Ra
Ca
bigger than Mg
Effective charge, ionization energy, electronegativity and electron affinity
Atomic radius
Group 2 elements
Ra
Ca
chemical solution in which the solute concentration is lower than its equilibrium solubility
Unsaturated
Saturated
Supersaturated
Diluted
point of maximum concentration, in which no more solute may be dissolved in a solvent
Unsaturated
Saturated
Supersaturated
Diluted
liquid that has a substance added until no more of the substance can be absorbed by the liquid
Unsaturated
Saturated
Supersaturated
Diluted
a solution containing a relatively small amount of solute as compared with the amount of solvent
Unsaturated
Saturated
Supersaturated
Diluted
source of E in times of prolonged hunger and insulate body against loss of heat
Fats
Molarity
Normality
Molality
mol/L
Fats
Molarity
Normality
Molality
# of gram equivalent weights of solute / liter of solution
Fats
Molarity
Normality
Molality
# of mol of solute / liter of solution
Fats
Molarity
Normality
Molality
# of mol of compound / total # moles in system
Mole fraction
Percent composition by mass
Covalent bond
Ionic bond
(mass of solute / mass of solution) x 100
Mole fraction
Percent composition by mass
Covalent bond
Ionic bond
a. chemical bond that involves sharing of electron pairs between atoms (CH4)
Mole fraction
Percent composition by mass
Covalent bond
Ionic bond
a. formed through electrostatic attraction between two oppositely charged ions (NaCl)
Mole fraction
Percent composition by mass
Covalent bond
Ionic bond
between metals only
Metallic bonding
Hydrogen bond
Dipole-dipole
London dispersion
A bond with N, O, F
Metallic bonding
Hydrogen bond
Dipole-dipole
London dispersion
force that exists because of interaction of dipoles on polar molecules in close contact
Metallic bonding
Hydrogen bond
Dipole-dipole
London dispersion
dipole-dipole moments
Metallic bonding
Hydrogen bond
Dipole-dipole
London dispersion
made up of molecules of at least two different elements
Compounds
neutralization
Precipitation
Hydrolysis
Ionization
Combination of equivalent amounts of acids and bases
Compounds
neutralization
Precipitation
Hydrolysis
Ionization
product of condensation of atmospheric water vapour that falls under gravity
Compounds
neutralization
Precipitation
Hydrolysis
Ionization
cleavage of chemical bonds by addition of water
Compounds
neutralization
Precipitation
Hydrolysis
Ionization
process by which an atom or molecule acquires a negative or positive charge by gaining or losing electrons
Compounds
neutralization
Precipitation
Hydrolysis
Ionization
energy is a reactant (+H)
Endothermic
Exothermic
Aflatoxin
Ammonia
Urethane
energy is a product (–H)
Endothermic
Exothermic
Aflatoxin
Ammonia
Urethane
naturally occurring mycotoxins that are produced by a species of fungi
Endothermic
Exothermic
Aflatoxin
Ammonia
Urethane
colourless gas with pungent smell
Endothermic
Exothermic
Aflatoxin
Ammonia
Urethane
Colorless or white crystalline compound used in organic synthesis and formerly as palliative treatment for leukemia
Endothermic
Exothermic
Aflatoxin
Ammonia
Urethane
NOT soluble in water
Organic compound
NaNO2
Benzene
Phenolic group
Nitric acid
Soluble in ethanol
Organic compound
NaNO2
Benzene
Phenolic group
Nitric acid
Combustible
Organic compound
NaNO2
Benzene
Phenolic group
Nitric acid
Low melting point (10OC)
Organic compound
NaNO2
Benzene
Phenolic group
Nitric acid
Component of curing salts which preserves meat
Organic compound
NaNO2
Benzene
Phenolic group
Nitric acid
Acts as a color fixative
Organic compound
NaNO2
Benzene
Phenolic group
Nitric acid
Mutagenic effect
Organic compound
NaNO2
Benzene
Phenolic group
Nitric acid
- weakly activating ortho/para directing
Organic compound
NaNO2
Benzene
Phenolic group
Nitric acid
strongly activating ortho/para directing
Organic compound
NaNO2
Benzene
Phenolic group
Nitric acid
deactivating meta directing
Organic compound
NaNO2
Benzene
Phenolic group
Nitric acid
AB + CD -> AC + BD
Substitution
Synthesis
Cracking
Polymerization
Combusion
two or more simple compounds combine to form a more complicated compound
Substitution
Synthesis
Cracking
Polymerization
Combusion
when a compound splits into different products
Substitution
Synthesis
Cracking
Polymerization
Combusion
process of reacting monomer molecules together in a chemical reaction to form a polymer
Substitution
Synthesis
Cracking
Polymerization
Combusion
where oxygen combines with another compound to form water and carbon dioxide
Substitution
Synthesis
Cracking
Polymerization
Combusion
Exothermic reaction because produce heat
Substitution
Synthesis
Cracking
Polymerization
Combusion
