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Natural Disasters - V1

Total questions: 38

Worksheet time: 19mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the name for a type of storm with powerful rotating winds, which creates a funnel that comes from a cloud down toward the ground. 

a)

TORNADO

b)

EARTHQUAKE

c)

VOLCANO

2.

What is the name for the shaking of the surface of earth, caused by sudden movement of the tectonic plates? 

a)

TORNADO

b)

EARTHQUAKE

c)

VOLCANO

3.

What is the name for a mountain or hill with an opening that erupts and magma is pushed up through the opening with great force?

a)

TORNADO

b)

EARTHQUAKE

c)

VOLCANO

4.

What is the name for a large ocean wave usually caused by an underwater earthquake or a volcanic explosion?

a)

TSUNAMI

b)

EARTHQUAKE

c)

VOLCANO

5.

What is the name for big masses of snow, ice, and rocks that fall rapidly down a mountainside?

a)

AVALANCHE

b)

EARTHQUAKE

c)

VOLCANO

6.

EARTHQUAKES:

Where do earthquakes occur?

a)

Where two tectonic plates meet

b)

In any place with mountains

c)

In the ocean areas

7.

EARTHQUAKES:

What is the name of the outer layer of the Earth? 

a)

Earth’s crust

b)

Earth’s surface

c)

Earth’s center

8.

EARTHQUAKES:

What are the puzzle pieces of the Earth's surface called?

a)

Tectonic plates

b)

Puzzles

c)

Earthquakes

9.

EARTHQUAKES:

Where do most earthquakes occur?

a)

In the epicenter

b)

In dangerous zones

c)

In the center of tectonic plates

d)

In the union of tectonic plates

10.

EARTHQUAKES:

What is the name of the place where two plates meet?

a)

Fault

b)

Union

c)

Ocean

11.

EARTHQUAKES:

What is the name of the point on the ground where the earthquake is the strongest.

a)

Epicenter

b)

Dangerous zones

c)

Ground Zero

12.

EARTHQUAKES:

 What is the name of the weaker tremblings of the Earth after an earthquake?

a)

Aftershakes

b)

Tsunamis

c)

Cracks

13.

EARTHQUAKES:

When the focus of an earthquake is under the sea, there may be a _____________

a)

Tsunami

b)

Volcano

c)

Twister

14.

EARTHQUAKES:

Which of these describes Convergent Boundaries?

a)

Two plates pushing away from each other

b)

Two plates sliding towards each other

c)

Two plates sliding next to each other

d)

A plate sliding over another plate

15.

EARTHQUAKES:

Which of these describes Divergent Boundaries?

a)

Two plates pushing away from each other

b)

Two plates sliding towards each other

c)

Two plates sliding next to each other

d)

A plate sliding over another plate

16.

EARTHQUAKES:

Which of these describes Transform Boundaries?

a)

Two plates pushing away from each other

b)

Two plates sliding towards each other

c)

Two plates sliding next to each other

d)

A plate sliding over another plate

17.

EARTHQUAKES:

What type of Earthquake created the Himalayan Mountain range?

a)

Divergent Boundary

b)

Convergent Boundary

c)

Transform Boundary

18.

EARTHQUAKES:

Earthquakes are measured on the Ritcher scale, the higher the magnitude (number), the __________.

a)

weaker the earthquake

b)

stronger the earthquake

c)

louder it is

d)

the softer it is

19.

Tornadoes

True or false: A tornado is a lethal combination of wind and power. 

a)

True

b)

False

20.

Tornadoes

True or false: Every strong strom results in a tornado

a)

True

b)

False

21.

Tornadoes

True or false: Tornadoes are created by a combination of strong winds,  hot and cold, that when they crash against each other they start spinning.

a)

True

b)

False

22.

Tornadoes

True or false: Tornadoes cause a lot of damage but they are not deadly

a)

True

b)

False

23.

Tornadoes

True or false: Meteorologists are scientists who study climate and help predict storms, hurricanes and tornadoes.

a)

True

b)

False

24.

Tornadoes

True or false: Meteorologists can easily predict  tornadoes by studying the directions of the winds.

a)

True

b)

False

25.

Tornadoes

True or false: The main difference between a tornado and a hurricane is that tornadoes are a lot bigger than hurricanes

a)

True

b)

False

26.

Tsunamis:

Tsunamis are caused by underwater shaking caused by ____________

a)

Earthquakes or volcanic eruptions

b)

Climate changes and storms

c)

Enormous waves

27.

Tsunamis:

Can you feel a tsunami if you are on a boat in the middle of the ocean?

a)

Yes

b)

No

28.

Tsunamis:

How fast can tsunami waves travel?

a)

As fast as a small plane

b)

As fast as a car

c)

As fast as a cheetah

29.

Volcanoes:

What are volcanoes?

a)

An opening in the earth's crust through which magma comes out

b)

An enormous mountain that sometimes explodes because it gets very hot

c)

The union of two tectonic plates that sometimes move and causes shaking of the ground

30.

Volcanoes:

 What comes out of volcanoes? 

a)

Lava

b)

Hot Air

c)

Ashes

d)

All of them

31.

Volcanoes:

What is a dormant volcano?

a)

A volcano that has not had activity in a long time but still may erupt someday

b)

A volcano that has not erupted in many years and will never erupt again

c)

A volcano that has erupted recently

32.

Volcanoes:

What are the volcano mountains made of?

a)

Layers of hardened lava

b)

Layers of rock and grass

c)

Layers of earth's crust

33.

Volcanoes:

Is it possible for planes to fly close to an erupting volcano?

a)

No, volcanic ashes make flying very dangerous

b)

Yes, if the pilot stays out of the way of the flying lava  it is not dangerous

34.

Volcanoes:

Which is the strongest type of volcano?

a)

Cinder cone volcano

b)

Stratovolcano

c)

Shield volcano 

35.

Volcanoes:

Volcanoes change the land by...

a)

breaking the land

b)

taking away the land

c)

adding more land

d)

destroying the land

36.

Volcanoes:

Volcanoes are found...

a)

on land

b)

under water

c)

on islands

d)

anywhere

37.

Volcanoes:

Where are most of the active volcanoes located?

a)

In the Pacific Ocean, in the Ring of Fire

b)

In North America, most of them in the United States

c)

In Iceland and the North Pole.

38.

Volcanoes:

What is the Ring of Fire?

a)

An area around the edges of the Pacific Ocean where a lot of volcanic eruptions and earthquakes occur

b)

A ring of lava that forms at the top of the volcano during the eruption.

c)

An area with ponds  of hot water in yellowstone national park