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PERCEPTION-CH2-INTRO-TO-COGSCI

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What are the gestalt principles of organisation?

a)

Principles on how elements are organised together to create objects

b)

Principles on how we hear words

c)

Principles on how elements of speech is organised

2.

What is visual agnosia?

a)

Inability to recognise faces

b)

Impairment in recognition of objects presented visually

c)

Impairment of the ability to recognise moving people

d)

Inability to distinguish between colour (i.e., colour blindness)

3.

what is top-down processing?

a)

processing starting from the senses

b)

processing heavily influenced by a person’s knowledge and experiences, and expectations

4.

What is this gestalt principle?

a)

PRINCIPLE OF PROXIMITY

b)

PRINCIPLE OF SIMILARITY

c)

PRINCIPLE OF GOOD CONTINUATION

d)

PRINCIPLE OF CLOSURE & GOOD FORM

5.

What is the template-matching theory?

a)

we recognise objects by comparing what we see to a template in our brain

b)

we recognise objects by identifying & combining the features that make up an object

c)

recognising objects by googling

6.

What is the retina?

a)

the coloured part of the eye

b)

a type of neuron

c)

the innermost layer of cells within the eye

d)

area of the brain that processes visual information

7.

The "what" visual pathway is specialised for?

a)

identifying sounds

b)

representing spatial information

c)

coordinating vision with action

d)

identifying objects

8.

What is associative agnosia?

a)

Inability to recognise simple shapes (e.g., circle)

b)

Inability to recognise complex objects (e.g., fork)

c)

Inability to hear certain speech frequencies

d)

Inability to see colours

9.

What are the CONES in the retina

a)

photoreceptors involved in color vision (high resolution)

b)

photoreceptors involved in black&white vision (low resolution)

10.

The "what" pathway goes from ... (location)?

a)

Goes from the primary visual cortex to temporal cortex

b)

Goes from the primary auditory cortex to frontal regions

c)

Goes from the primary visual cortex to parietal regions

d)

Goes from the primary auditory cortex to temporal cortex

11.

What is this gestalt principle?

a)

PRINCIPLE OF SIMILARITY

b)

PRINCIPLE OF PROXIMITY

c)

PRINCIPLE OF CLOSURE & GOOD FORM

d)

PRINCIPLE OF GOOD CONTINUATION

12.

What are the RODS in the retina

a)

photoreceptors involved in color vision (high resolution)

b)

photoreceptors involved in black&white vision (low resolution)

13.

What is the fovea?

a)

Pathway that is associated with detecting location in the brain

b)

Area of the retina with the highest concentration of RODS

c)

Pathway that is associated with detecting motion in the brain

d)

Area of the retina with the highest concentration of CONES

14.

What is apperceptive agnosia?

a)

Inability to recognise simple shapes

b)

Inability to recognise complex objects

c)

Inability to produce speech

d)

Inability to comprehend speech

15.

what is bottom-up processing?

a)

processing heavily influenced by a person’s knowledge and experiences, and expectations

b)

processing starting from the senses

16.

What is the primary visual cortex?

a)

cortical area heavily involved in speech production

b)

the first cortical area to receive visual input

c)

structure in the brain responsible for the processing of actions

d)

the pathway that goes from the retina to the brain

17.

The "where" visual pathway is specialised for?

a)

identifying objects

b)

representing spatial information and coordinating vision with action

c)

representing knowledge and associating it to context

d)

identifying sounds

18.

What is this gestalt principle?

a)

PRINCIPLE OF CLOSURE & GOOD FORM

b)

PRINCIPLE OF GOOD CONTINUATION

c)

PRINCIPLE OF SIMILARITY

d)

PRINCIPLE OF PROXIMITY

19.

The "where" pathway goes ... (location)?

a)

Goes from the primary visual cortex to temporal cortex

b)

Goes from the primary auditory cortex to frontal regions

c)

Goes from the primary visual cortex to parietal regions

d)

Goes from the primary auditory cortex to temporal cortex

20.

What is this gestalt principle?

a)

PRINCIPLE OF SIMILARITY

b)

PRINCIPLE OF PROXIMITY

c)

PRINCIPLE OF CLOSURE & GOOD FORM

d)

PRINCIPLE OF GOOD CONTINUATION