WorksheetsRAD 135 Urinary/Venipuncture
Total questions: 20
Worksheet time: 20mins
The average adult kidney measures ____ in length.
2 to 3 inches (5 to 7 cm)
4 to 5 inches (10 to 12 cm)
6 to 8 inches (15 to 20 cm)
8 to 10 inches (20 to 25 cm)
Which of the following functions is not performed by the urinary system?
Removing nitrogenous wastes
Regulating water levels in tissues
Regulating the acid-base and electrolyte balance
Producing and releasing adrenaline
Urine will travel from the major calyces to pool in the:
renal pelvis.
ureter.
minor calyces.
renal pyramids.
The structural and functional unit of the kidney is:
Bowman capsule.
the calyx.
the nephron.
the glomerulus.
Which structure of the kidney is labeled 3?
Minor calyx
Major calyx
Renal pelvis
Renal pyramid
Which structure is labeled 2?
Renal pelvis
Ureterovesical junction
Renal sinus
Minor calyx
The numerous mucosal folds located within the urinary bladder are termed:
trigone.
mucosa.
rugae.
vesical mucosa.
Which of the following occurs in many patients and is defined as an expected outcome to the introduction of iodinated contrast media?
Moderate itching and sneezing
Metallic taste in mouth and a temporary hot flash
Mild condition of urticaria (hives)
All of the options
The normal creatinine level (diagnostic indication of kidney function) for an adult is _____ mg/dL.
0.1 to 0.5
0.6 to 1.5
3 to 4.5
6 to 7.5
Which of the following symptoms is classified as “mild” during a systematic contrast media reaction?
Erythema
Hypotension
Extravasation
Angioedema
If a patient experiences respiratory distress following a contrast media injection, he or she is experiencing a ____ level reaction.
mild
moderate
severe
local
What is the recommended treatment protocol for extravasation?
Give the patient diphenhydramine (Benadryl).
Elevate the limb and apply a compress over the injection site.
Increase IV fluids.
Give the patient Lasix immediately.
Ureteric compression is contraindicated for patients with a history of:
hematuria.
abdominal mass.
hypertension.
flank pain.
Which of the following is responsible for the transmission of blood and lymphatic vessels, nerves, and ureter in each kidney?
Renal tubule
Renal corpuscle
Renal sinus
Hilum
The renal medulla consists of 8-15 cone-shaped segments called the
renal corpuscle.
renal cortex.
glomerulus.
renal pyramids.
How much fluid can the adult bladder hold when full?
75 mL
100 mL
400 mL
500 mL
The technique of injecting contrast media into a vein and taking radiographic images of the kidneys, ureters, and bladder is termed
pyelography.
antegrade urography.
intravenous urography.
nephrotomography.
A radiographic examination of the urinary bladder is termed
cystography.
cystourethrography.
cystoureterography.
retrograde urography.
In some radiography procedures involving the urinary system, the contrast medium is introduced against the normal flow. This is termed
infusion.
percutaneous.
antegrade.
retrograde.
The radiographic examination of the urethra is called
cystography.
cystourethrography.
cystoureterography.
retrograde urography.
