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Exploring the Scientific Method

Total questions: 18

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

One group of people is sprayed with Bug Spray #1, another group with Bug Spray #2, and third group with Bug Spray #3. One group doesn’t wear any bug spray. Each of the groups go outside for 6 hours and the number of bug bites on each person is recorded.

What is the independent variable?

a)

group with no bug spray

b)

type of bug spray

c)

number of bug bites

d)

6 hours outside

2.

One group of people is sprayed with Bug Spray #1, another group with Bug Spray #2, and third group with Bug Spray #3. One group doesn’t wear any bug spray. Each of the groups go outside for 6 hours and the number of bug bites on each person is recorded.

What is the dependent variable?

a)

group with no bug spray

b)

type of bug spray

c)

number of bug bites

d)

6 hours outside

3.

One group of people is sprayed with Bug Spray #1, another group with Bug Spray #2, and third group with Bug Spray #3. One group doesn’t wear any bug spray. Each of the groups go outside for 6 hours and the number of bug bites on each person is recorded.

What is the control group?

a)

group with no bug spray

b)

type of bug spray

c)

number of bug bites

d)

6 hours outside

4.

You water three sunflower plants with salt water. Each plant receives a different amount of salt in the water. A fourth plant receives regular water. After two weeks the height is measured.

What is the independent variable?

a)

two weeks

b)

regular water

c)

different amounts of salt in the water

d)

height of the plants

5.

You water three sunflower plants with salt water. Each plant receives a different amount of salt in the water. A fourth plant receives regular water. After two weeks the height is measured.

What is the dependent variable?

a)

two weeks

b)

regular water

c)

different amounts of salt in the water

d)

height of the plant

6.

You water three sunflower plants with salt water. Each plant receives a different amount of salt in the water. A fourth plant receives regular water. After two weeks the height is measured.

What is the control group?

a)

two weeks

b)

regular water

c)

different amounts of salt in the water

d)

height of the plant

7.

Three redwood trees are kept at different humidity levels in greenhouses for 12 weeks. One is left outside in normal conditions. The trees’ heights are measured once a week.

What is the independent variable?

a)

different humidity levels

b)

once a week

c)

tree height

d)

tree left outside

8.

Three redwood trees are kept at different humidity levels in greenhouses for 12 weeks. One is left outside in normal conditions. The trees’ heights are measured once a week.

What is the dependent variable?

a)

different humidity levels

b)

once a week

c)

tree height

d)

tree left outside

9.

Three redwood trees are kept at different humidity levels in greenhouses for 12 weeks. One is left outside in normal conditions. The trees’ heights are measured once a week.

What is the control group?

a)

different humidity levels

b)

once a week

c)

tree height

d)

tree left outside

10.

One tank of goldfish is fed the normal amount of food once a day. A second is fed twice a day. A third is fed four times a day. The fish’s weights are recorded daily.

What is the independent variable?

a)

fish's weights

b)

how many times a day the fish are fed

c)

recorded daily

d)

fish fed once a day

11.

One tank of goldfish is fed the normal amount of food once a day. A second is fed twice a day. A third is fed four times a day. The fish’s weights are recorded daily.

What is the dependent variable?

a)

fish's weights

b)

how many times a day the fish are fed

c)

recorded daily

d)

fish fed once a day

12.

One tank of goldfish is fed the normal amount of food once a day. A second is fed twice a day. A third is fed four times a day. The fish’s weights are recorded daily.

What is the control group?

a)

fish's weights

b)

how many times a day the fish are fed

c)

recorded daily

d)

fish fed once a day

13.

You want to test which size soccer ball is easiest to juggle with your feet. You test a size 3, size 4, and size 5 ball (regular one). You count and record the seconds you juggle each soccer ball.

What is the independent variable?

a)

regular size soccer ball (size 5)

b)

how many seconds you can juggle

c)

size 2 (regular size)

d)

different size soccer balls

14.

You want to test which size soccer ball is easiest to juggle with your feet. You test a size 3, size 4, and size 5 ball (regular one). You count and record the seconds you juggle each soccer ball.

What is the dependent variable?

a)

regular size soccer ball (size 5)

b)

how many seconds you can juggle

c)

size 2 (regular size)

d)

different size soccer balls

15.

You want to test which size soccer ball is easiest to juggle with your feet. You test a size 3, size 4, and size 5 ball (regular one). You count and record the seconds you juggle each soccer ball.

What is the control group?

a)

regular size soccer ball (size 5)

b)

how many seconds you can juggle

c)

size 2 (regular size)

d)

different size soccer balls

16.

Pea plants are given different amounts of water for three weeks. The first plant receives 400 milliliters per day, the second receives 200 milliliters per day, the third receives 100 milliliters per day, and the fourth plant does not receive any extra water (natural amount from rain). The heights of the pea plants are recorded daily.

What is the independent variable?

a)

plant with no extra water

b)

different amounts of water

c)

plant height

d)

pea plants

17.

Pea plants are given different amounts of water for three weeks. The first plant receives 400 milliliters per day, the second receives 200 milliliters per day, the third receives 100 milliliters per day, and the fourth plant does not receive any extra water (natural amount from rain). The heights of the pea plants are recorded daily.

What is the dependent variable?

a)

plant with no extra water

b)

different amounts of water

c)

plant height

d)

pea plants

18.

Pea plants are given different amounts of water for three weeks. The first plant receives 400 milliliters per day, the second receives 200 milliliters per day, the third receives 100 milliliters per day, and the fourth plant does not receive any extra water (natural amount from rain). The heights of the pea plants are recorded daily.

What is the control group?

a)

plant with no extra water

b)

different amounts of water

c)

plant height

d)

pea plants