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Biomes (Ocean, Desert and Tundra)

Total questions: 23

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Which major biome is home to cacti, mesquite, white thorn, pack rats, small reptiles, and coyotes?
a)
desert
b)
taiga
c)
tundra
d)
grassland
2.

Salinity refers to

a)

how many plants are in the water

b)

how many organisms live in the water

c)

how much salt in is water

3.

All are freshwater ecosystems except

a)

marshes

b)

lakes

c)

eustary

d)

rivers

4.

Most of the water on Earth is located in the oceans and has a salinity of about 3.5%. Which statement best explains why rain is fresh water and has a very low salinity?

a)

When water precipitates from oceans, most of the salt remains in the oceans.

b)

When water evaporates from oceans, most of the salt remains in the oceans.

c)

When water precipitates from clouds, most of the salt remains in the clouds.

d)

When water evaporates from clouds, most of the salt remains in the clouds.

5.

Little rainfall; hot during the day and cold at night

a)

Desert

b)

Ocean

c)

Forest

d)

Tundra

6.

Which statement best describes what an ocean and a pond have in common?

a)

They are both ecosystems that rely on each other for survival.

b)

They are both ecosystems that support human and animal life.

c)

They are both ecosystems that support different plants, animals, and

microorganisms.

d)

They are both ecosystems that support the same types of plants,

animals, and microorganisms.

7.
What source of water covers most of the Earth's surface?
a)
Lakes
b)
Rivers
c)
Streams
d)
Oceans
8.
Approximately what percentage of Earth's water is SALT water?
a)
97 %
b)
71%
c)
30%
d)
3%
9.

Where is most of Earth’s water located?

a)

glaciers

b)

lakes

c)

oceans

d)

rivers

10.

What are the 2 types of aquatic biomes?

a)

rivers and streams

b)

lakes and oceans

c)

marine and fresh water

d)

marine and oceanic

11.

Which aquatic biomes have the greatest biodiversity?

a)

Marine

b)

Freshwater

c)

Tundra

d)

Desert

12.

In a coral reef, are the corals living organisms?

a)

Yes

b)

No

13.

Which plant would you NOT find in the desert biome?

a)

Sagebrush

b)

Cactus

c)

Hemlock trees

d)

Palm Trees

14.
Plants in the desert are able to store__________ in their roots, stems and leaves.
a)
evaporation
b)
nocturnal
c)
water
d)
driest
15.
Many of the animals in the desert are _______________.
a)
water
b)
chia
c)
evaporation
d)
reptiles
16.
What kind of soil is found in the desert?
a)
humus
b)
sand
c)
dirt
d)
flowers
17.
Which adaptation helps some desert animals stay cool?
a)
light colored fur
b)
long ears
c)
short, thick fur
d)
small feet
18.

The largest desert in the world is

a)

Death Valley

b)

Gobi

c)

Sahara

d)

Antarctic

19.

What plants are found in both the desert and the tundra biome?

a)

Flowers

b)

Trees

c)

Ferns

d)

Lichen

20.

Animals in the tundra have this to help them stay warm,

a)

Layers of fat.

b)

Spines

c)

Ice

d)

Hair

21.

What color is the desert on the map shown?

a)

Blue

b)

Dark Green

c)

Yellow

d)

Red

22.

Around what latitude is the desert located?

a)

at the equator

b)

20 - 30 degrees N or S

c)

60 degrees N

23.

Select the 2 adaptations that the plants in the desert have to help them survive in this climate.

a)

some have pleats to expand and store water

b)

they have wide leaves to capture sunlight

c)

many have waxy needles to prevent water loss

d)

some grow tall to reach sunlight