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WorksheetsPartial 1 Chemistry
Total questions: 65
Worksheet time: 34mins
Matter is...
Everything with mass and takes up space
Can be transformed, cause a change or perform work
Everything that surrounds us
Biogeochemical cycles
Energy ...
Can be transformed, cause a change or perform work
Everything with mass and takes up space
Everything that surrounds us
Biogeochemical cycles
Environment is...
Can be transformed, cause a change or perform work
Everything with mass and takes up space
Everything that surrounds us
Biogeochemical cycles
Biogeochemical cycles are...
Everything that surrounds us
Maintain environment's needs
Can be transformed, cause a change or perform work
Everything with mass that takes up space
Biotic factors:
Not alive.
Ex: climate, water, fire.
Alive or from something alive.
Ex: animal, plant, food, human.
Abiotic factors:
Not alive.
Ex: climate, water, fire.
Alive or from something alive.
Ex: animal, plant, food, human.
Energy flows as the ___ jump through the levels.
nutrients
matter
90%
biogeochemichal cycles
Every
"jump" of trophic level decreases energy ___
nutrients
matter
90% in heat form
biogeochemichal cycles
___ is transformed and reused through ___.
nutrients
Matter
90%
biogeochemichal cycles
Nutrients flowing on the same trophic level.
horizontal exchange
mycelium networks
Plant-Plant. Fungi-Plant. This is an example of:
horizontal exchange
mycelium networks
(Self - Feeding) Makes organic compounds from inorganic
sources
Autotrophy
Photoautotroph
Chemoautotroph
(photosynthesis) Makes organic compounds using solar energy
Autotrophy
Photoautotroph
Chemoautotroph
(chemosynthesis) Makes organic compounds using energy from the oxidation of chemicals.
Autotrophy
Photoautotroph
Chemoautotroph
Other source feeding organisms
Heterotrophies
Consumers
Detritivores
Saprotrophs
Mycoheterotrophs
Plants that feed on mycelium networks
Ex: allotropa, monotropa, sarcodes sanguinia
Heterotrophies
Consumers
Detritivores
Saprotrophs
Mycoheterotrophs
Ingest non -living organic matter
Ex: earthworms
Heterotrophies
Consumers
Detritivores
Saprotrophs
Mycoheterotrophs
Eat non-living organic matter by secreting digestive
enzymes and absorbing
Ex: bacteria and fungi
Heterotrophies
Consumers
Detritivores
Saprotrophs
Mycoheterotrophs
Ingest organic matter
Ex: herbivores, carnivores, scavengers
Heterotrophies
Consumers
Detritivores
Saprotrophs
Mycoheterotrophs
solid to liquid
melting
freezing
evaporating
condensing
sublimation
liquid to gas
melting
freezing
evaporating
condensing
sublimation
gas to solid
melting
freezing
evaporating
condensing
deposition
liquid to solid
melting
freezing
evaporating
condensing
deposition
gas to liquid
melting
freezing
evaporating
condensing
deposition
solid to gas
melting
freezing
evaporating
condensing
sublimination
based in absolut zero with F
Rankin
Kelvin
based in absolut zero
-273°C
Rankin
Kelvin
Amount doesn't matter
Intensive
Extensive
Amount MATTERS
Intensive
Extensive
Which 3 options are physical INTENSIVE?
state of matter
oxidation
density
melting point
Which 3 options are physical EXTENSIVE?
length
volume
mass
color
Which 2 options are chemical INTENSIVE?
color
flammability
oxidation
volume
What is an atom
Pure substances made up of one kind of atom.
Ex: CO
The smallest particle of matter
that makes up all elements
Two or more atoms chemically combined and act as one unit.
Ex: O2
Two or more atoms of different elements
chemically bonded.
Ex: H20
Definition of elements.
Pure substances made up of one kind of atom.
Ex: CO
The smallest particle of matter
that makes up all elements
Two or more atoms chemically combined and act as one unit.
Ex: O2
Two or more atoms of different elements
chemically bonded.
Ex: H20
A molecule is...
Pure substances made up of one kind of atom.
Ex: CO
The smallest particle of matter
that makes up all elements
Two or more atoms chemically combined and act as one unit.
Ex: O2
Two or more atoms of different elements
chemically bonded.
Ex: H20
A compound is...
Pure substances made up of one kind of atom.
Ex: CO
The smallest particle of matter
that makes up all elements
Two or more atoms chemically combined and act as one unit.
Ex: O2
Two or more atoms of different elements
chemically bonded.
Ex: H20
Which options are HOMOGENEOUS mixture
Whipped cream
Chocolate chip cookie
Pizza
Coffee
Which options are HETEROGENEOUS mixture
Whipped cream
Soil
Chocolate
Salad
The separating method for a liquid and a soluble solid
Crystallization
Centrifugation
Distillation
Chromatography
The separating method for a liquid and a low density non-soluble solid
Crystallization
Centrifugation
Distillation
Chromatography
The separating method for two miscible liquids with a difference in boiling point
Crystallization
Centrifugation
Distillation
The separating method for pigments
Separation funnel
Chromatography
Filtration
Decantation
The separating method between between two immiscible liquid phases.
Separation funnel
Chromatography
Filtration
Decantation
Separate a liquid from a
solid particle that isn't soluble in that liquid.
Filter with very small pores
Separation funnel
Chromatography
Filtration
Decantation
Separates liquid trom an insoluble
solid (dense)
The denser particle has a downward
trajectory, depositing itself at the bottom of the decanter/container.
Separation funnel
Chromatography
Filtration
Decantation
Separate solids with magnetic properties from others.
Magnetic separation
Sieving
Separates small particles from bigger ones
• Uses a sieve
Magnetic separation
Sieving
Conclusions: We can't know the exact position and speed of an electron. There is a field of probability of where it should be of 90%
true
false
Protons are
positive
neutral
negative
Electrons are
positive
neutral
negative
If an atom has less electrons than protons, then it
will have
a negative charge
neutral
no charge
a positive charge
What are the names of the orbitals?
X. and Z
Bohr, Pauli and
Schrödinger
s, p, d, f
A, Z, and X
Electrons spin up and down, clock wise
or contrary
true
false
Cations are atoms that
have more protons tan electrons
gained electrons, so there are
more electrons than protons
same element with different atomic mass
Anions are atoms that
have more protons tan electrons
gained electrons, so there are
more electrons than protons
same element with different atomic mass
Isotopes are atoms that
have more protons tan electrons
gained electrons, so there are
more electrons than protons
have the same element with different atomic mass
The farther an electron is to the nucleus , it will
have
less energy
more energy
charge
X represents
Element symbol
mass number
neutrons
atomic number (=protons and electrons)
Z represents
Element symbol
mass number
neutrons
atomic number (=protons and electrons)
A represents
Element symbol
mass number
neutrons
atomic number (=protons and electrons)
The subtraction of A and Z
Element symbol
mass number
neutrons
atomic number (=protons and electrons)
This subatomic particles are in the nucleus
electrons and neutrons
protons and neutrons
electrons and protons
These are clouds of fields of probability were we
can find the electrons
nucleus
spin
orbitals
levels of energy
How many electrons can "fit" in one orbital?
7
2
3
5
There are ___ levels of energy
7
4
2
5
