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mountains

Total questions: 49

Worksheet time: 24mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

1. What is the highest point of a mountain called?

a)

base

b)

snow line

c)

peak

d)

side

2.

Which one is the biggest mountain above sea level?

a)

Mt. Everest

b)

Appalachian Mountains

c)

Mauna Kea

d)

Mt. Saint Helens

3.

What mountain is formed when two plates are pushed together and creates folds?

a)

Fold

b)

Dome

c)

Volcanic

d)

Block

4.

What mountain is formed from an opening in the earths crust that spits out lava?

a)

Volcanic

b)

Block

c)

Fault

d)

Fold

5.

Plateau mountains have what kind of tops?

a)

Flat

b)

Steep

c)

Pointy

d)

Round

6.

Mountains are

a)

A large elevation of the earth's surface

b)

always has explosive eruptions

c)

are always low to the ground

7.

A break in the earth's crust is called a

a)

fault

b)

focus

c)

fold

8.

WHAT IS THE MEANING OF THE HIMALAYAS?

a)

ABODE OF SNOW

b)

MOUNTAINS

9.

WHAT IS THE HEIGHT OF MT.EVEREST

a)

8,850 meters (29,035 feet)

b)

8,890 meters (29,035 feet)

c)

8,960 meters (29,026 feet)

d)

6,687 meters (36,362 feet)

10.

Where is mount Everest ?

a)

Assam

b)

Karnataka

c)

Kerala

d)

Nepal

11.

The Himalayas extends from _____________ in the west to ____________ in the east ?

a)

JAMMU AND KASHMIR TO ARUNACHAL PRADESH

b)

KARNATAKA TO KERALA

c)

ASSAM TO HIMACHAL PRADESH

d)

GOA TO RAJASTHAN

12.

 What is a volcano?

a)

A large storm with very high speed winds

b)

An opening in the Earth's crust where magma erupts to the surface

c)

A large cloud that generates rain, hail, and lightning

d)

A violent shaking of the Earth that occurs when two tectonic plates bump into each other

13.

 What do we call molten hot liquid rock while it is still below the Earth's surface?

a)

magma

b)

cinder

c)

mauna

d)

lava

14.

What do we call molten hot liquid rock once it erupts to the Earth's surface?

a)

magma

b)

cinder

c)

mauna

d)

lava

15.

Several mountains join together to form a_______________.

a)

mountain

b)

landform

c)

mountain range

16.

Which of the following is the correct description for a fault-block mountain?

a)

rocks are pushed together and folded

b)

magma flow forces rock layers upward

c)

pressure causes a break in the crust

17.

Mount Fuji of Japan is an example of what type of mountain?

a)

Fold mountain

b)

Fault-block mountain

c)

Volcanic mountain

18.

The outer Himalayas is also known as

a)

The Himachal

b)

The Himadri

c)

The Siwalik Range

19.

The Himalayas can be divided into ------ parallel mountain ranges.

a)

Three

b)

Four

c)

Two

20.

------- is known as middle or lessor Himalayas.

a)

Himadri

b)

Himachal

c)

Shiwalik

21.

-------- is the Southern most and the lowest range of Himalayas.

a)

Himadri

b)

Himachal

c)

Shiwalik

22.

Mountains are classified based on ______

a)

How they look

b)

How they are formed

c)

How big they are

d)

None of these

23.

The Himalayas are _____.

a)

Dome mountains

b)

Fault block mountains

c)

Fold mountains

24.

Formed when plates moving apart causing cracks and faults

a)

Block mountains

b)

Volcanic mountains

c)

Fold mountains

25.

What is the other name given to 'Greater Himalayas'?

a)

Himachal

b)

Himadri

26.

__________ is the Glacier from where River Ganga originates.

a)

Gangotri

b)

Yamunotri

27.

The foothills of Shiwaliks are called _______.

a)

Taraai

b)

Terai

28.

what is a valley?

a)

an lowland area between hills or mountains

b)

it is a river

c)

it is grass or trees

29.

A difficult pass through the Hindu-Kush Mountains bordering northwestern India is the

a)

Deccan Pass

b)

Over Pass

c)

Khyber Pass

d)

Under Pass

30.

A desert that crosses over the border between India and Pakistan.

a)

Southwestern Desert

b)

Sahara Desert

c)

Thar Desert

d)

Kalahari Desert

31.

The Northern Plain where the Indus and Ganges River's flow is also called the

a)

Serengeti

b)

Indo-Gangetic Plain

c)

Great Plains

d)

Rift Valley

32.

Which of the below statements describe the climate of the Thar Desert

a)

hot days and nights during summer and winter

b)

hot days, cold nights during summer and winter

c)

hot days, cool nights in summer and cool days and cold nights in winter

d)

hot days and nights during summer and cold days and nights during winter

33.

What is completely surrounded by water?

a)

Plateau

b)

Island

c)

Ocean

34.

This Arabian sea lies to the ____________ of India.

a)

South

b)

West

c)

East

35.

What is a large body of salt water?

a)

river

b)

mountain

c)

ocean

36.

What is a flat land?

a)

plateau

b)

plain

c)

mountain

37.

The Great Indian Desert is also known as ___________

a)

Sahara Desert

b)

Gobi Desert

c)

Thar Desert

38.

Lakshadweep is located in

a)

Arabian sea

b)

Bay of Bengal

c)

Indian ocean

39.

The Deccan Plateau is in the shape of a?

a)

rectangle

b)

triangle

c)

circle

40.

I am called "Nurseries of the Sea".

I am the place where seawater and freshwater meet.

Who I am?

a)

Estuary

b)

Ocean

c)

River

41.

A fan-shaped landform created as rivers leave behind sediment as they meet the ocean

a)

Delta

b)

Valley

c)

Canyon

d)

Plains

42.

On which continent can we find the Sahara Desert?

a)

South America

b)

North America

c)

Asia

d)

Africa

43.

The __________ is a cold desert.

a)

Mojave

b)

Gobi

c)

Sahara

d)

Sonoran

44.
a)

Lagoon

b)

Earth

c)

Bay

d)

Gulf

45.
a)

Atoll

b)

Isthmus

c)

Island

d)

Beach

46.
a)

Strait

b)

Isthmus

c)

Island

d)

Bay

47.

Focus on the landform being surrounded on three sides by water

a)

Gulf

b)

Coast

c)

Peninsula

d)

Bay

48.
An area in the desert with a water source
a)
canyon
b)
glacier
c)
peninsula
d)
oasis
49.

This is a picture of a _________.

a)

gulf

b)

lake

c)

isthmus

d)

strait