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Worksheets

Los cognados en espanol e ingles

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 33mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A cognate is...

a)

two words that mean and are spelled the same.

b)

a rare word that some languages ​​share.

c)

a word that look, sound and have the same meaning in two languages.

d)

un cognado en Español.

2.

How many types of cognates are there?

a)

Too many to count.

b)

Tres.

c)

Cinco.

d)

Dos.

3.

The types of cognates we study are:

a)

Lindos, feos y regulares.

b)

Rotores, pistones y clasicos.

c)

Femeninos, masculinos e hibridos

d)

Perfectos, regulares y falsos.

4.

A perfect/ exact cognate...

a)

two words that are always spelled the same even though their meaning is different.

b)

are two words that are spelled the same and have the same meaning in two languages.

c)

the most beautiful words of a language.

5.

While a regular cognate...

a)

words neither so pretty nor so ugly.

b)

words whose meaning is different when translated.

c)

are words regularly used by speakers.

d)

words in which the spelling varies a little, but the meaning remains the same.

6.

A false cognate is also known as...

a)

a false friend/ amigo falso.

b)

the trickster.

c)

the liar.

d)

cheat whisperer.

7.

Choose the cognate:

a)

pink- rosado

b)

door- puerta

c)

red- rojo

d)

flower- flor

8.

Which of these is not a cognate?

a)

animal- animal

b)

excellent- excelente

c)

embarassed- pregnant

d)

sharpener- sacapuntas

9.

How do we recognize a perfect or regular cognate?

4 lines
10.

What is the only way not to fail to recognize a false cognate?

4 lines
11.

The Spanish ending -ción corresponds to the English ending:

a)

-on

b)

-ong

c)

-tion

d)

-ton

12.

The Spanish ending -dad corresponds to the English ending:

a)

-ty

b)

-y

c)

-ly

d)

dy

13.

The Spanish endings -ía correspond to the English ending:

a)

-ia

b)

-ed

c)

-a

d)

-y

14.

The Spanish ending -oso corresponds to the English ending:

a)

-es

b)

-s

c)

-ous

d)

-ay

15.

The Spanish ending -mente corresponds to the English ending:

a)

-te

b)

-ly

c)

-ment

d)

-ay

16.

The graph -ph in English, when translated into Spanish, is changed to...

a)

-phe

b)

-h

c)

-g

d)

-f

17.

The ending-ect in English, in Spanish is...

a)

-tec

b)

-ecto (a)

c)

-acto

d)

-ectic

18.

The English ending -ary corresponds to the Spanish ending:

a)

-ario

b)

-ari

c)

-aerio

d)

-ria

19.

Cognates ending in -or stay the same when translated.

a)

true

b)

false

20.

The English ending -ble corresponds to the Spanish ending:

a)

-leb

b)

-dleb

c)

-ble

d)

-bel

21.

The English ending -al corresponds to the Spanish ending:

a)

-al

b)

-alo (a)

c)

los- las

d)

-mal

22.

The English ending -ance/ -ence corresponds to the Spanish ending:

a)

-ancio/ -encio

b)

-ciencia

c)

-ancia/ -encia

d)

-anciano

23.

The English ending -ic corresponds to the Spanish ending:

a)

-is

b)

-ico/ -ica

c)

-icon

d)

-ci

24.
If the ending "cia" in Spanish replaces "cy" in English, which word is the definition of redundancia.
a)
residency
b)
presidency
c)
redundancy
d)
agency
25.
Which Spanish word is a cognate for the English word "FUTURE"?
a)
frontera
b)
fruta
c)
fortuna
d)
futuro
26.
Para que dos palabras sean consideradas cognados, tienen que ser idénticas.
For two words to be considered "cognates", they have to be identical.
a)
cierto
b)
falso
27.
Los cognados del inglés y español NO siempre son idénticos.
English-Spanish cognates are NOT always identical.
a)
cierto
b)
falso
28.
Which of these  Spanish and English words are "false" cognates?
a)
pluma/pen
b)
prueba/test
c)
carpeta/folder 
d)
carro/car
29.

¿Cuál no es un cognado?

Which is not a cognate?

a)

planta

b)

chocolate

c)

música

d)

mesa

30.

¿Cuál no es un cognado?

Which is not a cognate?

a)

perro

b)

elefante

c)

león

d)

el delfín

31.

¿Cuáles son los cognados?

Which are the cognates?

a)

el brócoli

b)

favorito

c)

hermano

d)

matemáticas

32.

¿Cuál es un cognado?

Which is a cognate?

a)

la mochila

b)

el libro

c)

la persona

d)

el bolígrafo

33.

¿Cuál NO es un cognado?

Which is not a cognate?

a)

camina

b)

usa

c)

celebra

d)

visita

34.

Escribe el cognado de: CURIOSO

(a)  

35.

Escribe el cognado de: CORRECTO

(a)  

36.

Elige el cognado de:

ACCIÓN

a)

action

b)

acting

c)

assion

37.

¿Cuales son los cognados?

Which ones are the cognates?

a)

CELEBRACIÓN

b)

CIVILIZACIÓN

c)

COLECCIÓN

d)

NONE

38.

¿Cuales son los cognados?

Which ones are the cognates?

a)

COMBINACIÓN

b)

NONE

c)

CONDICIÓN

d)

CREACIÓN

39.

What is the cognate for científico?

a)

science

b)

scientific

c)

scientist

d)

certificate

40.

guitarra

a)

guinea pig

b)

guitar

c)

girl

d)

group

41.

Sopa

a)
b)
c)
d)
42.

would Rope and Ropa be cognates

a)

yes

b)

no

43.

Select the false cognates

a)

RED

b)

ACTUAL

c)

CANARY

d)

EXITO

44.

The word DINERO is a:

a)

Regular cognate

b)

Perfect cognate

c)

False cognate

45.

EXIT

a)

examen

b)

escaso

c)

salida

d)

éxito

46.

ambitious

a)

ambición

b)

ambiciosamente

c)

ámbito

d)

ambicioso

47.
Accidente
a)
accident
b)
feeling sad
c)
aptitude
d)
feel bad
48.

Which set of words are false cognates?

a)

bicicleta, fruta, grabar, éxito

b)

vaso, carpeta, vegetales

c)

pan, embarazada, parada, sopa

d)

elefante, sopresa, bicicleta, nervioso

49.

Which set of words are cognates (cognados)?

a)

elefante, sopresa, bicicleta, nervioso

b)

pan, bicicleta, preparar, éxito

c)

asistir, grabar, vegetables, vaso

d)

sopa, fruta, invitar, preparar

50.

Write one example of each type of cognate:

1.

2.

3.

4 lines