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Photosynthesis in Higher Plants

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

_________ showed that sunlight is essential to the plant process that somehow purifies the air fouled by burning candles or breathing animals as demonstrated in the experiment conducted by Joseph Priestley.

a)

Jan Ingenhousz

b)

T.W Engelmann

c)

Julius von Sachs

d)

Blackmann

2.

T.W Engelmann split light into its spectral components using a prism and then illuminated a green alga, _________, placed in a suspension of aerobic bacteria.

a)

Chlamydomonas

b)

Cladophora

c)

Chlorella

d)

Desmids

3.

In _________, enzymatic reactions incorporate CO2 into the plant leading to the synthesis of sugar, which in turn forms starch.

a)

Matrix of mitochondria

b)

Stroma of chloroplast

c)

Intermembrane space of mitochondria

d)

Grana of chloroplast

4.

The former set of reactions in photosynthesis that are directly light driven are called _________.

a)

Biosynthetic phase

b)

Dark reactions

c)

Light reactions

d)

Synthesis phase

5.

A chromatographic separation of the leaf pigments shows that the colour that we see in leaves is not due to a single pigment but due to

a)

Chlorophyll a

b)

Chlorophyll b

c)

Xanthophylls and carotenoids

d)

All the above

6.

Photochemical phase of photosynthesis includes _________.

a)

Light absorption

b)

Water splitting

c)

Oxygen release

d)

All the above

7.

Assertion : Chloroplasts occur inside the leaves mostly in mesophyll cells along their walls.

Reason :The membrane system of chloroplast is responsible for trapping the light energy and also for the synthesis of ATP and NADPH.

a)

Both Assertion and Reason are true and the Reason is the correct explanation of the Assertion

b)

Both Assertion and Reason are true but the Reason is not the correct explanation of the Assertion

c)

Assertion is true but Reason is false

d)

Both Assertion and Reason are false

8.

Assertion: The colour of the leaf is due to the presence of four pigments-chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b, xanthophylls and carotenoids.

Reason: Chlorophyll b is the chief pigment associated with photosynthesis.

a)

Both Assertion and Reason are true and the Reason is the correct explanation of the Assertion

b)

Both Assertion and Reason are true but the Reason is not the correct explanation of the Assertion

c)

Assertion is true but Reason is false

d)

Both Assertion and Reason are false

9.

Assertion : The stroma lamellae have both PS I and PS II.

Reason :The grana lamellae lack PS II as well as NADP reductase enzyme.

a)

Both Assertion and Reason are true and the Reason is the correct explanation of the Assertion

b)

Both Assertion and Reason are true but the Reason is not the correct explanation of the Assertion

c)

Assertion is true but Reason is false

d)

Both Assertion and Reason are false

10.

Assertion : Dark reactions are called biosynthetic phase of photosynthesis.

Reason :Dark reactions do not directly depend on the presence of light but are dependent on the products of the light reaction, i.e. ATP and NADPH.

a)

Both Assertion and Reason are true and the Reason is the correct explanation of the Assertion

b)

Both Assertion and Reason are true but the Reason is not the correct explanation of the Assertion

c)

Assertion is true but Reason is false

d)

Both Assertion and Reason are false

11.

Assertion : The first product of CO2 fixation in C3 pathway is OAA.

Reason :The first product of CO2 fixation in C4 pathway in PGA.

a)

Both Assertion and Reason are true and the Reason is the correct explanation of the Assertion

b)

Both Assertion and Reason are true but the Reason is not the correct explanation of the Assertion

c)

Assertion is true but Reason is false

d)

Both Assertion and Reason are false

12.

Assertion : Photorespiration is a wasteful process.

Reason :In photorespiratory pathway, there is no synthesis of sugars or ATP.

a)

Both Assertion and Reason are true and the Reason is the correct explanation of the Assertion

b)

Both Assertion and Reason are true but the Reason is not the correct explanation of the Assertion

c)

Assertion is true but Reason is false

d)

Both Assertion and Reason are false

13.

Read the following statements and select the correct option.

Statement 1 :In photosynthesis, during ATP synthesis, protons accumulate in the lumen of thylakoid.

Statement 2 :In respiration, during ATP synthesis, protons accumulate in the inter membranal space of mitochondria.

a)

Both statements 1 and 2 are correct.

b)

Statement 1 is correct but statement 2 is incorrect.

c)

Statement 1 is incorrect but statement 2 is correct.

d)

Both statements 1 and 2 are incorrect

14.

Select the incorrect pair.

a)

2-carbon compound – Aspartic acid

b)

3-carbon compound – PGA

c)

4- carbon compound – Malic acid

d)

5-carbon compound - RuBP

15.

How many ATP and NADPH2 are respectively produced in the process of photorespiration?

a)

2 and 4

b)

1 and 2

c)

4 and 6

d)

0 and 0

16.

The energy to cause a conformational change in F1 particle of ATPase comes directly from

a)

ATP

b)

breakdown of the proton gradient

c)

break down of electron gradient

d)

PSI

17.

The excited electron does not pass on to NADP+ but is cycled back to the PS I complex through the ETC in

a)

Stroma lamellae

b)

Granal membrane only

c)

Thylakoid lumen

d)

Matrix

18.

Fo part of ATPase forms a transmembrane channel that carries out

a)

Active diffusion of protons

b)

Active diffusion of ATP

c)

Facilitated diffusion of H+

d)

Facilitated diffusion of H+ and e–

19.

Moll’s half-leaf experiment proves that _______ is essential for photosynthesis to take place.

a)

chlorophyll

b)

CO2

c)

light

d)

H2O

20.

The source of O2 liberated in photosynthesis in green plants is

a)

Photosynthetic enzyme

b)

Carbohydrate present in leaf

c)

Water

d)

Carbon dioxide