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Quiz on Unit 5

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following considers the impact of an organization on the natural environment is known as?

a)

Ecological sustainability

b)

Triple Bottom Line

c)

Economic sustainability

d)

Social sustainability

2.

The ability of an organization or an economy to continue its business activities indefinitely, without jeopardising opportunities for future generations.

a)

Triple Bottom Line

b)

Operation Management

c)

Sustainability

d)

Empowerment

3.

Also known as 'operations management', this refers to the process of organizing resources in order to produce goods and/or provide services.

a)

Marketing

b)

Financial

c)

Human Resources

d)

Production

4.

Elkington’s model of three pillars (aspects) of sustainability that businesses need to consider: social, ecological and economic sustainability (or people, planet and profits).

a)

Ecological

b)

Triple Bottom Line

c)

Social

d)

Economic

5.

Which of the following is a correct statement about operations management?

a)

It is an integral part of an organization's decision making process

b)

It is self-funded and does not need monitoring due to automation

c)

It does not directly affect human resources, marketing and finance.

d)

It is only implemented by using capital (machines and equipment)

6.

Which production method enables firms to benefit from lower production costs due to economies of scale?

a)

Batch production

b)

Cellular production

c)

Flow production

d)

Job production

7.

Which term describes the factors within a firm's own control that enable it  to reduce the average costs of production due to an increase in the level of output?

a)

Diversification

b)

Margin of Safety

c)

Internal economies of scale

d)

Nil

8.

Which production method allows workers to operate in teams with a degree of autonomy?

a)

Job production

b)

Batch production

c)

Cellular production

d)

Mass production

9.

Which statement applies to capital-intensive production?

a)

Inexpensive method of production

b)

Highly suited to job production

c)

Requires high level of human resources in the production process

d)

It can enable firms to gain from economies of scale

10.

Which of the following products would be most suited to job production?

a)

IB textbook publisher

b)

Smartphone manufacturer

c)

Wedding photographer

d)

Fruit farmer

11.

Bulk-_____ industries describes the businesses that need to be located near to the ___ materials needed to _____ a certain ____. For example, breweries should locate where there is a readily available supply of barley and water, as the weight of the final _____ is less than that of the raw materials.

a)

reducing, raw, produce, good, output

b)

inducing, raw, produce, servicers, input

c)

reducing, raw, produce, good, input

d)

reducing, raw, produce, servicers, input

12.

Clustering occurs when businesses choose to locate near other firms operating in related industries in order to benefit from passing trade and demand for products in complementary markets.

4

a)

Merging, locate, operating, trading, demand

b)

Clustering, locate, operating, stock, demand

c)

Merging, locate, operating, passing, demand

d)

Clustering, locate, operating, passing, demand

13.

______ organizations refer to businesses do not have to ______ in any particular area, i.e. they can choose to locate almost ______ as there are no cost _______ of any particular location.

a)

Footloose, locate, nowhere, disadvantages

b)

Footflex, locate, everywhere, advantages

c)

Footloose, locate, anywhere, advantages

d)

Footflex, ocate, nowhere, advantages

14.

Government ______ are financial _____ offered by the state to businesses to locate in a particular area or regions, perhaps due to high _______ Examples of such incentives include: grants, subsidies, ____ allowances and ____-free loans.

a)

shares, motivators, employment, grants, interest

b)

incentives, motivators, unemployment, tax, interest

c)

incentives, motivators, unemployment, grants, interest

d)

shares, motivators, unemployment, grants, interest

15.

________ exists when a____ chooses to remain in the same_____ although there are no___ _____ in doing so.

a)

Industrial inertia, business, location, high, disadvantages

b)

Footloose, business, location, cost, disadvantages

c)

Footloose, business, location, cost, advantages

d)

Industrial inertia, business, location, cost, advantages