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Turn of the Century Test: Historical Understandings SS5H1

Total questions: 17

Worksheet time: 4hrs 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

1.       Which two statements best describe the cattle trails?

a)

A. Cattle all ran together on cattle trails because there was no way to separate them.

b)

B. Texas was home of the cattle trails and made money from the cattle trade.

c)

C. People in business had little interest in supplying cattle to people in the East or Europe.

d)

D. Millions of cattle were moved on the Chisholm Trail and the Great Western Cattle Trail.

e)

E. Cattle trails generally stayed in the East and traveled west to Oklahoma and Kansas.

2.

1.       Which best describes the treatment of Black Cowboys by other cowboys?

a)

Little interest

b)

Concerns over timeliness

c)

Jealousy about work

d)

Worked, slept, and ate together

3.

1.       Which of the following was the most common reason for people to immigrate to the United States?

a)

To learn farming methods

b)

To live in big cities

c)

To find religious freedom

d)

    To ride on cattle trails

4.

1.       What event related to the USS Maine signaled the beginning of the Spanish American War?

a)

The ship stalled

b)

  The ship exploded

c)

The ship’s voyage was cancelled

d)

The ship’s flag was removed

5.

1.       Why was George Washington Carver important in American History?

a)

He invented the airplane

b)

  He created the lightbulb

c)

He taught a new way to farm

d)

  He figured out a new to play music

6.

1.       How did inventions change people’s lives?

a)

Businesses struggled to grow.

b)

It took more time to do things.

c)

They could do more work in less time.

d)

Inventions did not change people’s lives.

7.

1.       Which invention made it possible for factories and shops to stay open at night?

a)

the oil cup

b)

the typewriter

c)

  the paper bag maker

d)

the electric light bulb

8.

1.       Which best describes why more Asian immigrants settled(stayed) on the West Coast?

a)

It was closer to where the immigrants arrived

b)

Everyone spoke the same language

c)

They wanted to avoid prejudice

d)

The conditions were better to enter through Angel Island than Ellis Island

9.

1.       The Central Pacific Railroad hired many Chinese workers. These workers…

a)

were paid more than other workers.

b)

given jobs that were not dangerous.

c)

were paid less than other workers.

d)

were treated the same as other workers.

10.

Employers liked to hire immigrants because they… 

a)

came to escape persecution. 

b)

worked many hours for little pay. 

c)

lived in unsafe conditions. 

d)

could speak other languages. 

11.

Which two statements best describe why cattle ranchers sent their cattle to the North and East? 

a)

They could sell their cattle there for more money 

b)

The demand for meat to eat was higher in these areas 

c)

There were no barbed wire fences there 

d)

People like Longhorn leather more than other kinds of leathers 

e)

The trains were not available in the North and East 

12.

Whose invention made keeping in touch and doing business with people a lot easier? 

a)

Thomas Edison 

b)

The Wright Brothers 

c)

Alexander Graham Bell 

d)

George Washington Carver 

13.

Which of the following was NOT a benefit that the United States received because of the Spanish American War? 

a)

The United States claimed the Philippines, Guam, and Puerto Rico as new territories. 

b)

The United States overthrew the King of Spain. 

c)

The United States became a world power by defeating Spain. 

d)

The United States helped Cuba gain independence. 

14.

How was William McKinley’s foreign policy different from the presidents who came before him? 

a)

He was the first president to declare war 

b)

He was the first American president to enter a war outside the US 

c)

He was the first American president to lose a war 

d)

He was the first president to travel to a foreign country 

15.

Which of the following were key achievements made by the Theodore Roosevelt in the late 1800’s and early 1900’s? 

a)

He started the Panama Canal project 

b)

He was a war hero during the Spanish American War 

c)

He was responsible for creating the first national parks 

d)

All of the above. 

16.

How were businesses affected by electricity being controlled and put into buildings safely through wires? 

a)

Electricity did not really affect businesses 

b)

Electricity increased the number of things that could be made and how quickly they could be made 

c)

Electricity caused businesses to get distracted and make less money 

d)

Electricity was a safety hazard and caused business production to decrease 

17.

Using the image, what effect would President Roosevelt building a canal in the location have on the United States? 

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