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F5 Science Chapter 06 - Electrochemistry

Total questions: 17

Worksheet time: 4hrs 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following shows the correct conversion of energy in electrolysis process?

Antara yang berikut, manakah menunjukkan perubahan tenaga yang betul dalam proses elektrolisis?

a)

Chemical energy → Electrical energy

Tenaga kimia → Tenaga elektrik

b)

Electrical energy → Chemical energy

Tenaga elektrik → Tenaga kimia

2.

What is produced when an electrolyte dissolves in water?

Apakah yang terhasil apabila elektrolit terlarut ke dalam air?

a)

Electron

Elektron

b)

Atom

Atom

c)

Ion

Ion

d)

Molecules

Molekul

3.

State which one is cathode?

Yang manakah merupakan katod?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

4.

Which of the following is not an electrolyte?

Antara yang berikut, manakah bukan elektrolit?

(答案有2个)

a)

Copper (II) sulphate solution

Larutan kuprum (II) sulfat

b)

Molten aluminium oxide

Leburan aluminium oksida

c)

Sucrose solution

Larutan sukrose

d)

Lead (II) bromide powder

Serbuk plumbum (II) bromida

e)

Sodium hydroxide solution

Larutan natrium hidroksida

5.

What are the ions present in electrolysis of copper (II) sulphate solution?

Apakah ion-ion yang hadir dalam elektrolisis larutan kuprum (II) sulphate?

a)

Copper (II) ion, sulphate ion

Ion kuprum (II), ion sulfat

b)

Copper (II) ion, sulphate ion, hydrogen ion, hydroxide ion

Ion kuprum (II), ion sulfat, ion hidrogen, ion hidroksida

c)

Hydrogen ion, hydroxide ion

Ion hidrogen, ion hidroksida

d)

Copper (II) sulphate ion

Ion kuprum (II) sulfat

6.

Which of the following factors does not affect the product of electrolysis?

Faktor-faktor manakah yang tidak mempengaruhi hasil elektrolisis?

a)

Position of ion in electrochemical series

Kedudukan ion dalam siri elektrokimia

b)

Concentration of halide ion in electrolyte

Kepekatan ion halida dalam elektrolit

c)

Mass of electrolyte

Jisim elektrolit

d)

Type of electrode

Jenis elektrod

7.

Which cation (+) will be selected for discharged according to electrochemical series?

Kation (+) manakah akan dipilih untuk dinyahcas berdasarkan siri elektrokimia?

a)

Potassium ion, K+

Ion kalium, K+

b)

Hydrogen ion, H+

Ion hidrogen, H+

c)

Copper (II) ion, Cu2+

Ion kuprum (II), Cu2+

d)

Aluminium ion, Al3+

Ion aluminium, Al3+

8.

Diagram shows the electrolysis of molten lead (II) bromide. What can be observed at the cathode (-) and anode (+)?

Rajah menunjukkan elektrolisis leburan plumbum (II) bormida. Apakah yang dapat diperhati pada katod (-) dan anod (+)?

a)

Anode: Silver solid deposited

Cathode: Brown gas released

Anod: Pepejal kelabu terenap

Katod: Gas perang dibebaskan

b)

Anode: Brown gas released

Cathode: Silver solid deposited

Anod: Gas perang dibebaskan

Katod: Pepejal kelabu terenap

c)

Anode: Gas bubbles produced

Cathode: Gas bubbles produced

Anod: Gelembung gas terhasil

Katod: Gelembung gas terhasil

d)

No changes

Tiada perubahan

9.

What will be produced at the anode and cathode?

Apakah yang akan terhasil di anod dan katod?

a)

Anode: Hydrogen gas

Cathode: Copper

Anod: Gas hidrogen

Katod: Kuprum

b)

Anode: Oxygen gas

Cathode: Hydrogen gas

Anod: Gas oksigen

Katod: Gas hidrogen

c)

Anode: Oxygen gas

Cathode: Copper

Anode: Gas oksigen

Katod: Kuprum

d)

Anode: Sulfur

Cathode: Copper

Anod: Sulfur

Katod: Kuprum

10.

What is the method to test the gas collected in anode?

Apakah kaedah untuk menguji gas yang terkumpul di anod?

4 lines
11.

Diagram shows the electrolysis of concentrated hydrochloric acid (1 mol dm-3). What can be collected at anode and cathode?

Rajah menunjukkan elektrolisis asid hidroklorik pekat (1 mol dm-3). Apakah yang dapat dikumpulkan pada anod dan katod?

a)

Anode: Oxygen gas

Cathode: Hydrogen gas

Anod: Gas oksigen

Katod: Gas hidrogen

b)

Anode: Chlorine gas

Cathode: Hydrogen gas

Anod: Gas klorin

Katod: Gas hidrogen

c)

Anode: Hydrogen gas

Cathode: Oxygen gas

Anod: Gas hidrogen

Katod: Gas oksigen

d)

Anode: Hydrogen gas

Cathode: Chlorine gas

Anod: Gas klorin

Katod: Gas hidrogen

12.

Diagram shows the electrolysis of copper (II) sulphate using copper electrode. What can be observed on anode and cathode?

Rajah menunjukkan elektrolisis kuprum (II) sulfat dengan menggunakan elektrod kuprum. Apakah yang dapat diperhati pada anod dan katod?

a)

Anode: Gas bubble produced

Cathode: Brown solid deposited

Anod: Gelembung gas terhasil

Katod: Pepejal perang terenap

b)

Anode: Gas bubble produced

Cathode: Cathode dissolved in electrolyte

Anod: Gelembung gas terhasil

Katod: Katod terlarut ke dalam elektrolit

c)

Anode: Anode dissolved in electrolyte

Cathode: Brown solid deposited.

Anod: Anod terlarut ke dalam elektrolit

Katod: Pepejal perang terenap

d)

Anode: Gas bubble produced

Cathode: Gas bubble produced

Anod: Gelembung gas terhasil

Katod: Gelembung gas terhasil

13.

What will happen on anode?

Apakah yang akan berlaku pada anod?

a)

Decrease in mass

Pengurangan jisim

b)

Deposition of copper

Pengenapan kuprum

c)

Nothing changes

Tiada perubahan

d)

Formation of gas bubbles

Penghasilan gelembung gas

14.

Diagram shows the electroplating process of iron spoon with copper. What is X?

Rajah menunjukkan proses penyaduran sudu besi dengan kuprum. Apakah X?

a)

Iron (II) nitrate

Besi (II) nitrat

b)

Silver nitrate

Argentum nitrat

c)

Copper (II) sulphate

Kuprum (II) sulphate

d)

Magnesium sulphate

Magnisium sulfat

15.

The process of electroplating does not work. Describe the modification that can be done.

Proses penyaduran tidak berfungsi. Nyatakan pengubahsuaian yang dapat dilakukan.

4 lines
16.

Suggest metal X which can produce the highest reading on voltmeter.

Cadangkan logam X yang dapat menghasilkan bacaan yang tertinggi pada voltmeter.

a)

Magnesium

Magnesium

b)

Lead

Plumbum

c)

Zinc

Zink

d)

Copper

Kuprum

17.

A chemical cell is using zinc and copper as electrodes. Which will be the positive terminal?

Suatu sel kimia menggunakan zink dan kuprum sebagai elektrod. Yang manakah akan menjadi terminal positif?

a)

Zinc

Zink

b)

Copper

Kuprum

c)

None of above

Tiada yang ditunjukkan