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Biology Quiz EV6 Late Precambrian

Total questions: 12

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What percentage of Earth’s history passed before multicellular life evolved?

a)

20%

b)

40%

c)

60%

d)

80%

2.

The late Precambrian is the time from about 1 million to half a million years ago.

a)

true

b)

false

3.

Which of these geologic events occurred during the Late Precambrian? (check all that apply)

a)

Continents drifted; colliding to form a gigantic supercontinent then breaking up again and moving apart

b)

Carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere rose and fell.

c)

Increased amounts of volcanic activity.

d)

Several Ice ages occured.

e)

Rains decreased, drying up most of Earth's rivers and lakes

4.

One ice age was so cold that snow and ice completely covered the planet What is the name for this event.

a)

Snowball Earth

b)

Ice World

c)

The Icebox Event

d)

The Great Freeze

5.

Which of these best describes the Greenhouse Effect?

a)

Nitrogen levels increase, trapping more heat on Earth’s surface causing the climate became warmer.

b)

Carbon dioxide levels decrease, preventing their absorption of heat causing the climate to become warmer.

c)

Carbon dioxide levels increase, trapping more heat on Earth’s surface causing the climate became warmer.

d)

Nitrogen levels decrease, preventing their absorption of heat causing the climate to become warmer.

6.

Which of these were important adaptations that evolved in organisms during the late Precambrian Period?(Check all that apply)

a)

protein synthesis

b)

multicellularity

c)

sexual reproduction

d)

the phospholipid bilayer

e)

specialization of cells

7.

Sexual reproduction created much more variety among offspring. This increased the chances that at least some of them would survive when the environment changed.

a)

true

b)

false

8.

The specialization of cells increased the speed at which evolution could occur.

a)

true

b)

false

9.

Which of these are true of the evolution of multicellularity? (check all that apply)

a)

organisms became larger

b)

multicellular organisms were more efficient

c)

multicellular cells could now work together or independently.

d)

by 1 billion years ago, the first multicellular organisms had evolved

e)

multicellularity may have developed from the ribosomes of specialized organelles

10.

When many or even most species abruptly disappear from Earth this is known as a/an ________________.

a)

mass extinction

b)

extinction event

c)

Precambrian explosion

d)

Snowball Earth

11.

There have been ___________ mass extinctions in Earth’s history.

a)

three

b)

five

c)

seven

d)

ten

12.

Many scientists believe that Earth is currently going through its sixth mass extinction.

a)

true

b)

false