Font size
Worksheetscâu chủ động - bị động
Total questions: 91
Worksheet time: 43mins
Với động từ thường, đâu là công thức câu khẳng định (+) của thì Qúa Khứ Đơn:
S+ Ved/ V2 +....
S+ did+ Ved/ V2+....
S+ didn't V +....
Did+ S+ V +....?
Với động từ thường, đâu là công thức câu phủ định (-) của thì Qúa Khứ Đơn:
S+ Ved/ V2 +....
S+ did+ Ved/ V2+....
S+ didn't + V +....
Did+ S+ V +....?
Với động từ thường, đâu là công thức câu hỏi (?) của thì Qúa Khứ Đơn:
S+ Ved/ V2 +....
S+ did+ Ved/ V2 +...
S+ didn't + V +....
Did+ S+ V +....?
Trong thì QKĐ có mấy loại động từ tobe? Kể tên:
3: am/is/are
2: is/ are
3: was/were/are
2: was/ were
Với chủ ngữ S là số nhiều, dùng tobe nào trong thì QKĐ?
(a)
Với chủ ngữ S là số ÍT, dùng tobe nào trong thì QKĐ?
(a)
Công thức của thì QKĐ khi chuyển sang câu bị động (passive voice) là gì?
S + were+ P2 + ...+ by O.
S + was/ were+ P2 + ...+ by O.
S + was/ were+ Ved/bqt + ...+ by O.
S + was + P2 + ...+ by O.
Đâu là dấu hiệu nhận biết của thì QKĐ?
now, at present, at the moment, right now,...
everyday, usually, often, sometimes,...
yesterday, in + năm QK, last, ago,..
next month, tonight, tomorrow,...
She .......(win) the gold medal in 1986.
wined
winned
won
woned
She ..... (drink) some coffee last night.
drinked
drank
drang
drenk
Jack and I (a) (play) games yesterday.
Chuyển sang câu bị động:
My mother bought a car last year.
My mother was bought a car last year.
A car was buy by my mother last year.
My car was bought last year by a mother.
A car was bought by my mother last year.
Chuyển sang câu bị động:
We planted many trees in the school garden.
We were planted many trees in the school garden.
Many trees were planted in the school garden by us.
We plant many trees in the school garden.
Many trees was planted in the school garden by us.
Chuyển sang câu bị động:
They made these cars in the USA.
These cars were made in the USA by them.
These cars was made in the USA by them.
These cars are made in the USA by them.
My sister received a letter yesterday.
=> A letter was (a) by my sister yesterday.
chuyển chủ động sang bị động: She sang a song.
(a)
Chuyển câu sang bị động: Somebody hit me.
(a)
Chuyển câu sang bị động: We stopped the bus.
(a)
Chuyển sang câu bị động: A thief stole my car.
(a)
Chuyển sang bị động: They didn't let him go.
(a)
Chuyển sang bị động: They didn't make their beds.
(a)
chuyên sang bị động: I did not tell them.
(a)
Chuyển sang bị động: Did you tell them?
(a)
Chuyển sang câu bị động: Did he send the letter?
(a)
Is/ Are/ Am + S + Vp2 ?
là hình thức bị động ở....
HTĐ
HTTD
HTHT
TLĐ
Is/ Are/ Am + S + (a) + Vp2?
Bị động ở thì HTHT là
has/ have + been + Vp2
Has/ have + Vp2
had + been + Vp2
bị động dùng với các động từ khuyết thiếu (will/may/ can/ could...) là
m.v + be + Vp2
m.v + Vo
m.v + be + V_ing
Khi đổi câu chủ động sang bị động mà trong câu chủ động chủ ngữ là phủ định thì câu bị động phải ở (a)
các chủ ngữ nào trong câu chủ động cần được giữ lại sau By trong câu bị động
chủ ngữ cụ thể, rõ ràng
chủ ngữ tên riêng
I/ you/ we/ they/ he/ she/ it (Đại từ nhân xưng chủ ngữ)
Đại từ bất định: somebody, everybody,...
Câu phủ định của bị động ở QKĐ là
isn't/ aren't/ am not + Vp2
wasn't/ weren't + Vp2
won't be + Vp2
hadn't been + Vp2
Cấu trúc tổng quát của động từ bị động là:
be + Vp2
have + Vp2
be + V_ing
have + been + V_ing
Trật tự đúng các trạng ngữ (trạng từ) trong câu bị động là
thời gian + địa điểm + by O
by O + thời gian + địa điểm
địa điểm + by O + thời gian
địa điểm + thời gian + by O
Câu bị động áp dụng cho
tất cả các loại động từ
động từ có tân ngữ
động từ không có tân ngữ
My father bought the house. The passive is...
The house were bought by my father.
The house is bought by my father.
The house was bought by my father.
The chef cooks food every day. The passive is...
Food was cooked by the chef every day.
Food is cooked by the chef every day.
Food were cooked every day by the chef.
The teacher solved the problems. The passive is...
The problems was solved by the teacher.
The problems are solved by the teacher.
The problems were solved by the teacher.
Millions of tourists visit Spain every year. The passive is...
Spain is visited by millions of tourists every year.
Spain was visited by millions of tourists every year.
Spain are visited every year by millions of tourists.
Their new house ______ yet.
wasn't finished
hasn't been finished
isn't finished
Tom opens the door. The passive is ...
The door was opened by Tom
The door is opened by Tom
The door is being opened by Tom
Mary helped the boy. The passive is ...
The boy is helped by Mary
The boy was helped by Mary
The boy helps by Mary
We are attending the agenda. The passive is ...
The agenda are being attended by us
The agenda is attended by us
The agenda is being attended
Government will build a new palace next year. The passive is ...
A new palace will built by the government next year.
A new palace will be built by the government next year.
A new palace will be build by the government next year.
Tiara was eating popcorn at the cinema. The passive is ...
Popcorn is being eaten at the cinema by Tiara.
Popcorn was eaten by Tiara at the cinema
Popcorn was being eaten at the cinema by Tiara.
Omar wrote a letter last night. The passive sentence is ....
A letter was written by Omar last night
A letter is written by Omar last night
A letter is being wrote by Omar last night
The job ____ by my friend next week.
A.Is done
B.will be done
C. was done
Our children found the ring. The passive is...
The ring wasn't founded by our children.
The ring is founded by our children.
The ring was founded by our children.
Công thức câu bị động thì "Hiện tại đơn"
S + is/are/am + V...
S + Vp2 ...
S + is/are/am + Ving ...
S + is/are/am + Vp2 ...
Cấu trúc câu bị động thì "Hiện tại tiếp diễn"
S + is/are/am + Ving...
S + is/are/am + being + Vp2...
S + is/are/am + Vp2...
S + being + Vp2
Đâu KHÔNG PHẢI là cấu trúc câu bị động
S + was/were + Vp2...
S + had + been + Vp2...
S + will + V...
S + is/are/am + going to + be + Vp2
Many people begin new projects in January.
New projects are begun in January.
New projects are began in January.
New projects is begun in January.
New projects is began in January.
Mum is going to prepare the food.
The food was going to be prepared by mum.
The food are going to be prepared by mum.
The food is going to be prepared by mum.
The food will be prepared by mum.
They make shoes in that factory.
Shoes are made in that factory.
Shoes will be made in that factory.
Shoes were made in that factory.
Shoes are being made in that factory.
Cấu trúc câu bị động ở thì hiện tại đơn
S + am/is/are + V( nguyên thể) + ( by + 0 )
S + Vp2 + ( by + 0 )
S + am/is/are + Vp2 + ( by + 0 )
S + am/is/are + V(quá khứ) + ( by + 0 )
Cấu trúc câu bị động ở thì hiện tại hoàn thành
S + have/has + been + V-ing + ( by+0)
S + have/has + be + Vp2 + ( by+0)
S + been + Vp2 + ( by+0)
S + have/has + been + Vp2 + ( by+0)
Cấu trúc câu bị động ở thì quá khứ đơn
S + was/were + V-ing + ( by + 0)
S + Vp2 + ( by + 0)
S + was/were + Vs/es + ( by + 0)
S + was/were + Vp2 + ( by + 0)
Cấu trúc câu bị động ở thì quá khứ tiếp diễn
S + was/were + being + Vp2 + (by +0)
S + was/were + being + V-ing + (by +0)
S + being + Vp2 + (by +0)
S + was/were + being + V( quá khứ) + (by +0)
Khue Van Pavilion is _________as the symbol of HN city.
regarded
surrounded
expected
seen
They were interviewing her for the job.
She ________________ for the job.
was being interviewed
was interviewed
has been interviewed
is being interviewed
Tom is writing the letter.
The letter ________________ by Tom.
was written
is being written
has been written
is written
Everyone understands English.
English ________________ by everyone.
is understood
has been understood
was understood
is understand
The employees brought up this issue during the meeting.
This issue ________________ by the employees during the meeting.
has been brought up
is brought up
was brought up
were brought up
The professor told him not to talk in class.
He ________________ by the professor not to talk in class.
has been told
was told
was being told
is told
They say that women are smarter than men.
Women ________________ to be smarter than men.
were being said
were said
are said
was said
The fire has destroyed the house.
The house ________________ by the fire.
has been destroyed
was being destroyed
is destroyed
were destroyed
She would have told you.
You ________________ by her.
would have been told
would be told
were being told
were told
She would reject the offer.
The offer ________________ by her.
will have been rejected
would be rejected
will be rejected
was rejected
This surprises me.
I ________________ by this.
would have been surprised
will be surprised
am surprised
was surprised
My father bought the house. The passive is...
The house were bought by my father.
The house is bought by my father.
The house was bought by my father.
The chef cooks food every day. The passive is...
Food was cooked by the chef every day.
Food is cooked by the chef every day.
Food were cooked every day by the chef.
The teacher solved the problems. The passive is...
The problems was solved by the teacher.
The problems are solved by the teacher.
The problems were solved by the teacher.
Government will build a new palace next year. The passive is ...
A new palace will built by the government next year.
A new palace will be built by the government next year.
A new palace will be build by the government next year.
Our children found the ring. The passive is...
The ring wasn't founded by our children.
The ring is founded by our children.
The ring was founded by our children.
Someone has made a mistake.
A mistake _______________________
was made
has been made
1. Mr. Maged ………… at the telephone company.
a. is employed
b. employed
c. is being employ
d. has employed
2. I still can’t believe it! My bicycle …………last night.
a. is stolen
b. has been stolen
c. was stolen
d. stole
3.4100,000 babies ______ born in this hospital every year.
is
are
would
were
5.Everyone understands English.
English ________________ by everyone.
is understood
has been understood
was understood
is being understood
7. The professor told him not to talk in class.
He ________________ by the professor not to talk in class.
has been told
was told
was being told
is telling
BMW cars _____________ in Germany and the Czech Republic.
making
made
are made
make
Many people begin new projects in January
Mum is going to prepare the food.
They make shoes in that factory.
Someone is knocking at the door
Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire ______________ by J K Rowling
was written
written
wrote
J K Rowling _____________ Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire.
was written
wrote
written
Smith _____________ to five years in prison.
was sentenced
sentenced
Over a million dollars in cash __________________ from a bank in Los Angeles.
has stolen
has been stolen
Thieves __________________ over a million dollars in cash from a bank in Los Angeles.
stolen
have stolen
