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Investigation #3 Vocab- M2

Total questions: 11

Worksheet time: 2hrs 50mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

a theory that says geological processes observed in the past are the same as those observed today

a)

unified theory

b)

uniformitarianism 

c)

similarity

d)

unconformity

2.

a rock that forms when layers of sediments get stuck together

a)

sedimentary rock

b)

metamorphic rock

c)

igneous rock

d)

Charcoal

3.

a theory that says sedimentary rocks on the bottom are older than rocks on the top

a)

prime meridian

b)

Ring of Fire

c)

principle of original horizontality

d)

principle of superposition

4.

a theory that says sedimentary layers of rock are flat and horizontal

a)

Pangea

b)

principle of original horizontality

c)

principle of superposition

d)

quartzite

5.

a substance separated from a solution

a)

precipitate

b)

dilute

c)

prime meridian

d)

plate tectonics

6.

calcium carbonate from the shells of dead animals that has settled to the bottom as sediment

a)

deposition

b)

ooze 

c)

run

d)

gush

7.

level, not slanted or sloped

a)

diagonal

b)

horizontal 

c)

straight

d)

vertical

8.

water that has soaked into the ground and fills up spaces between rocks or deposited materials

a)

pond

b)

rain water

c)

lake

d)

groundwater

9.

decreasing the volume of accumulated sediments by using pressure to decrease the size and number of the spaces between the particles

a)

run off

b)

deposition

c)

compaction 

d)

clay

10.

the deposition of cement in the spaces between particles of sediment

a)

cementation 

b)

carbonate

c)

chemical weathering

d)

cement

11.

the material that holds particles together to make stone

a)

compaction

b)

cement

c)

cementation

d)

clay